Umlando Wemilingiswa
Unkulunkulu ophakeme weRiphabhulikhi yase-Armenia wabeka endodaneni yakhe yendodakazi yendodakazi yakhe - uMaat, njengomunye wabadala abaphezulu, ubophekile ukulandela i-oda nokuhambisana nobulungiswa eGibhithe. Kodwa-ke, ukwahlulela ngenganekwane, intombazane ehlakaniphile edambisa imisebenzi esethiwe. Unkulunkulukazi weqiniso unesikhathi sokuqeda ubulungisa, ajezise abaphula umthetho, futhi anikeze abapristi kanye noFaro.Umlando wendalo
Ihlelo elinikezelwe kuMat, kwavela cishe ngo-2700 BC, ngesikhathi soMbuso wasendulo. Ngenxa yejubane elingakaze libonwe lokusakaza ithonya likankulunkulukazi, akunakwenzeka ukusungula ngokunembile lapho ukukhulekelwa konkulunkulu nonkulunkulukazi nonkulunkulukazi nonkulunkulukazi.
Kuyaziwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi, naphezu kokuthandwa kwesithombe, ubuhle busungulwe kuphela amathempeli amabili uqobo: eDeir El Medina eWest Bank eNile eNile hhayi ingcwele yeMotu eKarnak. Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi isithombe so mat sitholakala ezingxoxweni ezikhazimulisa abanye onkulunkulu baseGibhithe lasendulo.
Uma, kwinguqulo yokuqala, iMaat yayikhona ezinkolelweni zabantu njengento engaqondakali, ekuqaleni koMbuso omusha wonkulunkulukazi weqiniso yathola imisebenzi yayo futhi yanda imisebenzi yayo.
Manje intombazane yavezwa ehleli ekuphakameni. Unkulunkulukazi wambulala emuva, wagqoka imvula ebomvu futhi wayehlotshiswe ngamaphiko anamandla. Ezandleni zika mat zagcina intonga yentonga ne-anh, zifanekisela impilo yaphakade kanye nokubusa kwaphakade.
Izinganekwane Nezinganekwane
Ukuzalwa ngokwakho, iMaat iphoqelekile kokwaphezulu kweRiphabhulikhi yase-Armenia. Mayelana noMama Goddess Ubulungisa Akaziwa. Ngasikhathi sinye, kwazalwa umfowabo wentombazane noMat - uNkulunkulu Nong. Bobabili uBale wazalelwa ukusiza uRa Dala umhlaba njengoba ayemazi abaseGibhithe lasendulo.
Indalo yokuqala yaseMaat kwakuyinkathi yonyaka owayehlukanise intombazane izinyanga nangosuku. Isidlo sokuqapha ukuhambisana nokulinganisela kwesikhashana konkulunkulukazi abashintshele enyangeni. I-Supper RA, eyabuka indodakazi yayo, ebizwa ngokuthi yi-Mat "iso leRiphabhulikhi yase-Armenia" futhi yabeka umsebenzi wentombazane ukuba alandele iqiniso, imithetho nokuhleleka.
UBeauty onesikhumba esiphuzi wahamba nobaba wakhe amthandayo ngenqola, wabuka phambili ngokuziphatha kwabantu abajwayelekile abafowabo kanye noFaro. Imvamisa, abasebenzi basezulwini bahlala endaweni yokuphila kwalemuva, lapho imithetho ka-Osiris.
Le ntombazane yaba khona ezihlalweni zenkantolo lapho isiphetho sabaseGibhithe abafile saxazululwa khona. Ukunakwa ikakhulukazi unkulunkulukazi wobulungiswa okhokhele uFaro. Indodakazi ye-RA yabeka inhliziyo yommangalelwa esikalini se-Anubis. Kwenye inkomishi, iMaat inepeni le-Ostrich, elihlala ligqoke ezinweleni zakhe njengophawu lwamandla nobulungiswa. Uma inhliziyo yaphenduka ipeni, khona-ke ummangalelwa wathola ithuba lokuzalwa kabusha emzimbeni omusha. Uma izimpaphe zaba nzima, khona-ke inhliziyo yomuntu yanikezwa ibandla laseMonster Ammut.
Ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokuqala kweBhodi, uMaat naye uzenza emshadweni noTom - uNkulunkulu wokuhlakanipha nolwazi. Abalingani baphezulu bachitha isikhathi esiningi sindawonye. Ngokushesha lapho lo mbhangqwana uthole inzalo. Futhi kwaba ngabazali bezingane eziyisishiyagalombili, okuthiwa konkulunkulu abakhulu beHermopolis.
Ngize kube ngumama, uMaat akazange ashiye imisebenzi yakhe engcwele. Unkulunkulukazi, kanye nomlingani wakhe, waxazulula indlela yokuphelelwa yithemba, wahola umlando kaFaro wasiza uBaba ukuba alawula inqola yasezulwini. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi izixazululo zikaMaat zaphonsa oFaro kanye nezakhamizi zaseGibhithe ngokwethusa nangokwabiwa. Ngakho-ke kwakungumbusi omkhulu weMencar.
UFaro wafika ebhodini emva kweTirana Hofu. Ngokuhamba kweNkosi entsha, amazwe ashijiwe eGibhithe ayeqhakaza. Kepha ngokushesha uMencare wabona iphupho lapho onkulunkulu babikela khona uFaro umcabango olula - indoda yahlala yaphila iminyaka eyi-6.
Okudingiyelwe yizindaba ezitholwe yizindaba, uFaro wancenga abapristi mat ngesicelo sokucacisa lokho iphutha lombusi. Yize kunjalo, uFaro owedlule, owahlukaniswa ngosizi, waphila nokuguga. UMaat waphendula umthandazo wendoda. UMencara wayesenza nje asazi isithembiso sonkulunkulu. Idolobha lapho imithetho yeqhawe kufanele ihlupheke. UVladyka esanda kwenziwa waphula intando kaNkulunkulu, akhokhe.
Ukuphendula ukuhlanjalazwa kwe-Maat Mencar, ku-oda umlilo womlilo ebusuku futhi uhlele amadili. Ngakho-ke uFaro wakhulisa impilo yawo iminyaka eyisithupha. Kuma-mascolo abonakalisiwe, uMaat akazange ajezise iNkosi enobuqili.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- E-Anime "Fun of the Gods", Maat yigama lesibili leNkosi yabafileyo u-Anubis, osondele kuTom.
- Izakhamizi zaseGibhithe lasendulo zazikholelwa ukuthi unkulunkulukazi ezintathu - Maat, Isida noHathor - bamelela isisekelo sokuba khona kwakho konke okusemhlabeni konke. Kamuva, izinkolo zezinhlamvu ezintathu ezihlanganiswe kwinombolo eyodwa, zihlanganiswa negama likaHathor.
- Abaphristi bakaMaate babegqoka ukuvela konkulunkulukazi, bathululela ngegolide elicwengekileyo. UFarao kanye nabameleli bohlelo lokwahlulela babethathwa njengobalandeli bezinhle.
- Ngesikhathi esinesisindo senhliziyo, uMaat waphoqa abamangalelwa ukuthi bathi "ukuvuma izolo", okuqukethe izinkumbulo ezingama-42 eziqinisekisa ubumsulwa bemicabango yabantu.