I-Biograge
URick Riordan ungumbhali waseMelika, uMlobi wezincwadi zentsha ngohlobo oluhle. UPeru wakhe ungowoluchungechunge oludumile mayelana ne-Boy-Hero kaPercy Jackson, okuyi-US ngokwemibandela yokuthengisa efinyelela kumncintiswano ofanele weSaga ngoHarry Potter. I-biography kaRiordan yindaba yothisha wesikole ojwayelekile owabhala inganekwane yendodana, eyayikwazi ukuhlanganisa iphupho futhi hhayi kuphela ukunqoba izingqondo zentsha, kodwa futhi zithola izigidi ngemisebenzi yazo.Ubuntwana nentsha
URichard Rossell Riordan wazalwa ngoJuni 5, 1964 eSan Antonio, eTexas. Unina wayethanda ukudweba nomculo, futhi uyise wayengumcucu, ngakho-ke intshisekelo yomfana ngobuhlakani yagonywa kusukela ebuntwaneni.
Kodwa-ke, uthando lwezincwadi, izinganekwane zamaGrikhi neScandinavia zavela embhalweni wesikhathi esizayo esikoleni esiphakeme kuphela. Ngaphambi kwalapho, wacabanga ngobuqotho ukufundwa umsebenzi odabukisayo, kanti umfundisi weluleka ngokuthi "iNkosi yamasongo." URoman Tolkina akazange amenze athande izincwadi, kodwa futhi aphefumulelwa ubuhlakani bakhe.
Into yokufunda
Ngo-13, uRick wabhala indaba yokuqala, emva kwakhe okuningi. Wazama ukushicilela umsebenzi wokuqala, kepha wabe esephuma. Ngemuva kwesikole, le nsizwa yaqala yangena eTexas College, yabe isithuthela e-Austin yadluliselwa eyunivesithi yendawo, lapho yafundela khona umlando noPhilology. Ngesikhathi sezifundo zakhe, wahola i-amateur ekamu lesikole. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho umlobi wesikhathi esizayo wazalwa umbono wamakamu wokuzala ufufu, okuchazwe emjikelezweni ngoPercy Jackson.
Ngemuva kokuthola imfundo ephakeme, uRiordan waba nguthisha esikoleni. Wahlala ezinsizeni ezinhlanu futhi wathola umndeni. Ngemuva kwe-RICK, iminyaka engu-8 ihlala eSan Francisco, yabuyela ezweni lakubo futhi yaqhubeka nomsebenzi wokufundisa. Ngalesi sikhathi, uRiordan wayevuthiwe ngokubhala inoveli yokuqala egcwele egcwele.
Incwadi ethi "I-Tequelila ebomvu igazi", yabhalwa ohlotsheni umphenyi wezakhi zemfihlakalo, yanyatheliswa ngo-1997. Umlingisi ophambili kunawona wawungumnikazi wangasese, uprofesa kanye ne-Master of Martial Art Tape Navarre, uRick "wahlala" edolobheni lakubo laseSan Antonio kuye. Kamuva, le ncwadi yaqala ekuqaleni ukuzungeza imisebenzi futhi wathola ukuthi cishe zonke imiklomelo eliphakeme kwezincwadi e-United States - Award yaqanjwa isofthiwe Edgar, "U-Anthony", "Shamus".
Ngo-2005, umlobi washintshela ohlotsheni olumnandi. Uchungechunge lweveni "uPercy Jackson kanye nesela elingumbanisi", elandisa ngokufika komfana oneminyaka engu-12 ubudala owathola ubuhlobo bakhe nonkulunkulu bama-Olimpiki, washeshe wahola obabazekayo babala ama-New York Times.
I-prototype yomlingiswa oyinhloko waba uHaley - indodana rioridudan. Ngiseyingane, ingane yahlelwa i-2 Ukuxilongwa - Ukunaka kwe-Deficit Syndrome ne-Dyslexia. Lesi sifo siyinkimbinkimbi ngokuqinile kanye nezifundo futhi sitadishe, futhi sikujabulele, umbhali wanikeza umlingiswa wencwadi ngezinkinga ezifanayo.
Naphezu kwabo, uPercy, indodana kaPoseidon nowesifazane ofayo, engenakuphikwa, abanabaphathi be-super, bayakwazi ukuphatha imikhumbi, balwe nezinkemba futhi babhukude ngaphansi kwamanzi. Le ncwadi yayisekwe kwinganekwane esekelwe ezinganekwaneni zamaGrikhi, okuyinto rick eyakhiwe ngokukhethekile i-halee. Ngokusho kukaYise, umfana ngokwakhe wacela ukuba enze incwadi kubo.
URiordan unaka ngempela izinkinga zobusha ezincwadini zakhe, futhi izwe elenziwe nguMlobi wamaqhawe angenasibindi, onkulunkulu abanamandla bonke, inqubekela phambili ehlakaniphile kanye nezilo ezingezinhle emhlabeni jikelele - izincwadi zadluliselwa ezilimini ezingama-37. Sekukonke, kuphume imisebenzi engu-7 ochungechungeni, owokugcina ngo-2014.
Kamuva, uRick wanquma ukuqhubeka nesihloko, agcine ukulandelana kwezikhathi kwendaba, kepha ukuguquka kancane kugxilwe kumlingiswa ophambili ezimfihlo kanye nemibhalo eyengeziwe ("umhlahlandlela ogcwele" , "Izwe elinonya lamaqhawe nezilo" nezinye).
URiordan akazange alwele ukuthandwa futhi akazange azame ukuhola kakhulu ezincwadini, ngakho-ke impumelelo enomsindo yayingukumangala: Zonke izincwadi zomjikelezo zindiza ziye phezulu kwezikhundla, okwenza umncintiswano "uHarry Potter" nabanye abafanelekayo amanoveli ekuthengisweni kokuthengisa.
Ngo-2008-2011, i-Bibliography yombhali yagcwaliswa ngomjikelezo omusha "okhiye abangama-39. Lokhu kungukuthuthuka nge-Schooligirl Amy, okwakuhamba noMfoweth 'uDani emhlabeni wonke lapho efuna izimfihlo zomkhaya. Incwadi yokugcina ibhaliwe ku-Reth Nature - URiordan wasiza uPeter Leranzhis, uGordon Kormman noJud Watson.
Ochungechungeni lwesithathu "amaqhawe e-Olimpus", umbhali unxusa izinganekwane zaseRoma, kwathi ngonyaka we-2015 - eScandinavia. Umjikelezo omusha "Magnus wajaha kanye nonkulunkulu be-asgard" mayelana nokufika kweNdodana kaNkulunkulu uFreya ngenkathi kuhunyushelwa olimini lwesiRussia. Kunethiwekhi ungathola ukuhunyushwa kwama-amateur 'komkhumbi wabafileyo' (Isikhulu senziwa yindlu yokushicilela "eksmo").
Amalungelo okuzivumelanisa nezimo zochungechunge lonke mayelana noPercy Jackson athenge impungushe yekhulu lama-20, futhi ku- "Keys" - Studio Stephen Spielberg. Ifilimu lokuqala lakhishwa ngonyaka ka-2010, owesibili - ngonyaka ka-2013. Njengezincwadi zikaRioridudan, amafilimu awazange agweme ukuqhathanisa noHarry Potter futhi, ngokusho kwabagxeki, anikeze umsebenzi odumile kumfana womlingo ku-anraged and persian osebeni.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
URick Riordan ushade kusukela ngo-1985, igama lomkakhe liya. Lo mbhangqwana unezingane ezimbili - ngaphandle kweHeili, zikhulisa indodana kaPatrick. Emndenini, izilwane ezifuywayo ezintathu ezifuywayo - amakati ama-2 amnyama kanye nenja efuya i-labrador retriever.
Umlobi une-akhawunti e-Twitter enamakhulu ezinkulungwane zababhalisile, lapho amemezela imisebenzi emisha, azothumela izithombe zomndeni, imibiko evela emihlanganweni nasezinkomsukela, izingcaphuno ezivela ezincwadini.
Rick Riordan manje
Umlobi uyaqhubeka nokusebenza futhi, ngokwesitatimende sakhe, egcwele amacebo okudala. Manje uhlala nonkosikazi wakhe nezingane eBoston, Massachusetts. URiordan akasafundisi futhi anikele ngokuphelele ezincwadini.
Ngo-2016, wabhala i- "Imfihlo Oracle", kwenye inguqulo yenguquko nayo "i-Oracles Oracles"), eyayimaka ukuqala komjikelezo omusha "wokuhlola i-Apollo". Ngemuva konyaka, incwadi yesibili elithi "Isiprofetho Esimnyama" sasiphethe amasonto ayi-10 kuhlu lwabathengisi bezincwadi zezingane New York Times. Ukukhishwa kwezincwadi zokugcina kuhlelwe ngo-2018 naku-2019.
Amacaphuna
Kwesinye isikhathi amandla kufanele ahlakaniphe ukuhlakanipha. Akunabi naba nesandla ekuvezeni imibono ngobuhlakani, njengokwehluleka okuphelele. Akusuki, ngaphandle kokuthi bathole imvume. Iqiniso lokuthi abantu bazi ukuthi bazuza kanjani amagama ahlukile izinkampani, ukumfaka ngokwezifiso ngaphansi kwenguqulo yazo yangempela.I-Bibliography
- 1997-2007 - Umjikelezo "Trez Navarre"
- 2005-2014 - Umjikelezo we-Perscy Jackson
- 2008-2011 - Umjikelezo "Izihluthulelo ezingama-39
- 2010-2014 - Amaqhawe "amaqhawe e-Olimpiki"
- 2010-2015 - Umjikelezo "izindlalifa zikankulunkulu"
- 2016-2017 - Umjikelezo "Magnus Chase nonkulunkulu be-Asgard"
- 2016-2018 - Umjikelezo "Ukuhlola Apollo"