I-Biograge
U-Andrei Usacheva unamathalenta amaningi. Ungumugqa we-playwright, umbhali we-screen kanye nomsunguli, iSikole esimnandi sababhali bezingane ", lapho kuletha khona ethafeni lezemidlalo elizolethwa esizukulwaneni esincane solwazi lwezinkanyezi. Kepha into esemqoka ngokwakhe, u-Usachev ubheka insimu ebhaliwe, umsebenzi owuthandayo - ukubhala izincwadi zezingane.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Andrei Usachev wazalwa eMoscow ngoJulayi 1958 emkhayeni wothisha. Ukuphonsa ngobuhlakani kuvuke esikoleni, lapho kwadingeka ngibhale izingoma zesikole saseKllcuchi. Kepha izinkondlo ekuqaleni zazingenandaba kakhulu, zithandwa kakhulu prose - funda uWalter Scott, uFenimore Cooper kanye nomhlanga abaphambili. "Izinduna ezimbili" zikaVenianeinety ne-Urphina JYS, u-Alexander Volkova, "kuvuka umgodi."
U-Andrei waba nesithakazelo ngokungathi sína ezinhlotsheni ngenxa ye-albhamu "kumagagasi enkumbulo yami" uDavid Tukhmanov futhi wazama ukuqamba izinkondlo ezihlekisayo ze-lyrical, nangemva kwalokho. Imisebenzi kaDaniel iyalimaza, lapho umbhali elungiselele khona umsebenzi othweswe iziqu, wasiza ekunqumeni ngokukhetha phakathi kwezincwadi zehlaya nezincwadi zezingane. Kwase kusondele iminyaka engama-27. Futhi ekugcineni kwesikole, u-Usachev waphupha ngokuba isigubhu esiqeqeshiwe, kodwa wangena esikhungweni sobuchwepheshe bama-elekthronikhi.
U-Andrei wathatha iminyaka emi-4 ukuze aqonde ukuthi yini "ukulalela nokuyalela" ayithandi futhi ayifuni, ngakho-ke isebenza eMnyangweni Wezempi waseKalininsky (manje-tver) University State University. Umlobi, ngokusho kombhali, kumahhala.
Emhlobiso wezomsebenzi womlobi wezindaba zezingane, amaphuzu amaningi: Waqapha isiteshi sesitimela futhi wadlala indawo yokudlela, wasebenza njenge-janitor kanye nenjini yesehlakalo enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi, wasusa lo magazini.
Kamuva, u-Usachev weza emsakazweni, lapho ahola khona ukudluliswa kwezwi elithi "umsakazo omnandi", "ezindizayo sofa", wabhala imibhalo yekhathuni. Esikhundleni sabathengisi, iqoqo elithi "Maluya futhi likhuphuke", okuyinto, njengencwadi yezendlela, jabulela abaphikisi bezokukhuluma. Incwadi ethi "izisekelo zokuphepha kwempilo" kanye "neSimemezelo Sabantu" sinconyelwe uhlelo lwesikole.
Into yokufunda
Ngonembeza ensimini yezincwadi, u-Andrei Usachev, wangena ngo-1985, khona-ke kumagazini "uMurzilka" wanyathelisa inkondlo yokuqala. Ukubona endaweni efanelekile ngokushesha okukhulu: Ngo-1990, iqoqo "uma uphonsa umklomelo we-Stone Up" umncintiswano we-All-Russian of the Carm Bars. Ngemuva konyaka, incwadi yokuqala yanyatheliswa, futhi umbhali waba yilungu leRussia Writers 'Union.
Izinhlamvu zezinkondlo Usachev zaba uswidi no-ladybug, izimbali nezinhlanzi, amabhaluni nokufunda "izindaba ezithusayo ezingekho emthethweni", izingane kanye nezipoki.
Umjikelezo othandwayo "smart doggy sonya" waqala ngekhathuni legama elifanayo. Ngemuva kwalokho ukuboniswa kwenja nokusesha izimpendulo zemibuzo ethola uhlobo lwezincwadi. Ukuqoqwa kwezindaba ezikhuluma ngama-hedgehogs kwanikezwa umklomelo omkhulu woMkhosi Wamazwe Ngamazwe Ngamazwe Ngamazwe "Umoya Wezinguquko". Okwe- "333 Cat", u-Andrei ngonyaka ka-2006 wagubha emncintiswaneni wezwe "wonyaka". "I-1000 ne-1 Mouse" no- "M. U-Usachev" babhala "nge-oda" labafundi abancane abacele umbhali ukuthi anganaki kuphela amakati.
Amakhophi okuqala 'ezinganekwane ezimbi' afunda ngobuhlakani abantu abadala 'ngo-mafule no-anti "endlini yokushicilela, ekhumbula ubuntwana bawo nezinkondlo ezijwayelekile, izingoma nezindaba ezithole ukugcwala okuningana. Le ncwadi yenzelwe umfundi olungiselelwe owaziyo ukuthi "i-rake" iyi-repka, hhayi inhlanzi, futhi e-Wolf edla intombazane, hhayi i-amasice.
Ngokwesisekelo 'sesikole se-snowman "emsakazweni, umbonisi womsindo wethulwa. Abalingiswa abaphambili bencwadi - uSanta Claus ne-Snow Meaden, futhi ama-snowmen abasizi babo, futhi wonke umuntu uhlala ndawonye edolobhaneni laseFreemororovka. Lokhu kuhlalwa okumnandi u-Andrei kuqhamuke nokwamukelwa kwakhe, ekubhikisheni. U-Usachev ngokwezigaba, njengoba izikhulu zithandana nendaba ezungeze abaPodule, nokwakhiwa kwezindawo zokuhlala, ezenziwa yi-Kowoyy - ezenzayo ezihlahleni zoNyaka oMusha: "NjengeSekela-United Russia." Umbhali ukholelwa ukuthi uSanta Claus udinga ukwethulwa njengoba
"Umuntu ojwayelekile olula, osatholakala emizaneni yethu."Uchungechunge lubandakanya futhi "Ghost kusuka kuDedarosovka", "idolobha lase-Olimpiki laseFreemorozovka", "isikhwama ngokuhleka" nabanye.
Ukusuka ngaphansi kwempaphe u-USAcheva, hhayi kuphela imisebenzi yobuciko, kodwa futhi nezincwadi eziyingqayizivele amagama awo akhuluma ngokwawo. Isibonelo, itafula "lokuphindaphinda evesini", "Abc lokuziphatha okuhle", "ukudweba izifundo", "imithetho yomgwaqo".
Incwadi ethi "Zoology for Izingane" yi-mini-encyclopedia yezilwane, enemifanekiso emibalabala nokuphawula kwesayensi kuchazwe ngolimi olufinyelelekayo. "Ulimi lwesiRussia olukhulu nolunamandla" luqukethe izinkondlo ezichazela izingane izinkulumo ezibonakalayo kanye namagama okubonisana.
Ngo-2013, i-adventures "ye-adventures" kaKotoboy "yakhishwa kwizikrini," lapho u-Andrei Usachev wasebenza kabusha ngezindaba ezi-4 nge-Cottage Cottage, umsizi wakhe kanye ne-jung-jung. Ngaphandle kwakhe, umlobi wavumelanisa nethelevishini eminye imisebenzi eyi-14, kuhlanganise ne "ntombazane yaseBigelou", "intombazane kanye nemvukuzane", "knight Roman".
Kodwa-ke, ngonyaka ka-2011, u-Andrei Aleksevich uthe ukuphindaphindwa okuqonda izinhloso zomlobi nokwazi ukuwudlulisela ezibukweni ezincane kwesokunxele kancane. Ngakho-ke, iphrojekthi ethi "Grandflower Mazay nabanye" abayithandi umlobi, futhi "iPrince Vladimir" ayilungile ngokungagwegwesi.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ezimpendulweni zemibuzo ngempilo yomuntu siqu, u-Andrei u-USACHEVE unamathela kulabo abathathwe eshashabukayo yethoni ehlekisayo - kusho ukuthi emshadweni "iminyaka engama-3 neminyaka emithathu", njengaseminyakeni yenganekwane. Unkosikazi wakhe waphakamisa indodana nendodakazi yakhe. Umlobi unikeza wonke umuntu ezimfanekisweni ezinhle - umkakhe, izingane, izihlobo, idolobha lendabuko. Ngisho nezwe futhi "kwesinye isikhathi - uhulumeni", futhi lezo zinhle.
"Futhi unenhlanhla enkulu ngeplanethi."U-Andrei akasebenzisi amanethiwekhi omphakathi - asikho isikhathi salokhu, yi- "Gig Great", lapho kubusa khona ukungasebenzi. Umuntu ozivumela ukuthi athuke abanye kwi-Intanethi, akakaze asho lutho emehlweni, kodwa ngamazwi nezenzo kumele ziphendulwe. Uma umuntu efuna ukusesha umlobi enetheni, bese umphendulela ezitolo eziku-inthanethi ezisakaza imisebenzi yazo.
U-UsaChev uqobo ufunda ngokuvamile ngoba ukhathele ngokubhala. Kodwa-ke, uma le ncwadi iwela ezandleni, khona-ke lokhu kuzoba yimibhalo kaDina Ruby, i-Unesa Alesshkovsky noma uLyudmila Ulitska.
Kusuka kozakwabo, u-Andrei, uMarina Pototskaya, u-Evgeny Klyeev, izinkondlo zikaGalina Dyadina noMikhail Musnova. Ngokusho kombhali, izinkondlo zezingane eRussia, izinto zingcono kakhulu kunalokho ngeprose. Ngaphezu kwama-Phakathi, i-Usachev incoma ukuxhumana nababhali baphesheya, ngokwami uqobo njengoDick King Smith noRoald Dal.
Andrei USACHEV manje
Ngo-2018, u-Andrei USACHEVEV wagubha iminyaka engama-60. Njengoba kwakuwumqamelo kubameleli bezobuchwepheshe bokudala, umlobi wethule isipho kubahlonishwa umsebenzi wakhe - incwadi elandelayo yashicilelwa emhlabeni onikezelwe kwi-Smart Dogna. Kulokhu okuhlekisayo ngokungafanele ngemizamo yombhali wafunda ukuhola idayari.
Ukwethulwa komsebenzi, okubizwa ngokuthi - "Idayari yeDayari YakwaSony", yenzeka ngoSepthemba endlini yezincwadi e-Arbat entsha, eMoscow. Izivakashi zomcimbi zikwazile ukuthenga incwadi nge-autograph ye-USACACACHV futhi uthathe isithombe nomlobi.
Kuzwakale isithombe samaholide sokungqubuzana ne-Studio Soyuzmultfilm, ikakhulukazi, inhloso yenkampani yokususa amakhathuni owaziwayo. U-Usachev wanikezwa ukuthuthukisa isimo sezinkanyezi zefilimu ngoWinnie Pohe, iqhawe, elikhazinyuliswa i-boris syod eSoviet Union. Umlobi wabiza inkambo efanayo nokweba futhi njengesibonelo esingesihle eholele ekuqhubekeni kwe- "Prostokvashino", egxekwa ngu-Edward Uspensky. Lokhu, njengoba wazi, kwakungumbhali wezigidi zangempela, ezijwayelekile zomlando.
Amacaphuna
Isibani. Ebusuku. Umtapo wezincwadi. / Pushkin. I-Lermontov. Shakespeare. / Walter Scott. Tolstoy. USeneca ... / Umuhle kangakanani umhlaba! "Izinkondlo azifanga. Kwakungaphambi nje kokuba kube kuphela ama-3-5% abantu abafundile. Futhi manje, ngokumelene nalesi sizinda salokho konke, kubonakala sengathi, kufundile futhi kunekhono, izinkondlo kumele zifinyelele konke. Cha, akasoze akhathazeka ngabantu. "" Uma ufuna izingane zifunde - khona-ke noma iyiphi indlela odinga ukuyithola isikhathi: hlala phansi nabo, funda. Siphoqa izingane ukuthi zixubha amazinyo akho, zigeze. Unelungelo lokungafundi okuthile, kepha okungenani ikharikhulamu yesikole. Lapha sekudingekile ukugcizelela. "Ezincwadini zezingane, ubulungiswa banqoba kaningi, kusekela umuntu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, lapho empilweni ubumnyama obuningi, ngifuna ukukhanya. "I-Bibliography
- 1990 - "Uma uphonsa itshe phezulu"
- 1996 - "Smart Doggy Sonya"
- 1998 - "I-Fabulous ABC"
- 1999 - "Amakati wePlanethi"
- 2000 - "umsindo"
- Ngo-2003 - "Malusi futhi wakhulisa"
- Ngo-2007 - "waphila, kwakungama-hedgehogs"
- Ngo-2010 - "Ukuhamba egalaleni le-Tretakov ngembongi u-Andrei USACHEV"
- 2012 - "Adventures" Kotoboy ""
- 2014 - "Imeyili kaSanta Claus"
- 2017 - "Inja edumile Sonya"
- 2018 - "I-DAIRY yenja yakwaSony"