Iqembu elizwakalayo - isithombe, umlando wendalo, ukwakheka, izindaba, izingoma

I-Biograge

I-American Seattle Rock Ground Ground Soundgarden isiphenduke enye yezindlela ezihle kakhulu futhi ngasikhathi sinye emlandweni wokunye umculo ongemva kwawo-1980 naku-1990s. Ukuvela kwayo kuholele edwaleni elisha ngokuphelele kanye noRoll, olayishwe ngama-bass aqinile nezinsimbi zensimbi, ukuhlanganisa ukuncibilika okumnyama nge-avant-garde minimalism.

Umlando wendalo nokwakheka

Abasunguli beqembu le-Soundgarden babizwa ngokuthi i-Vocalist kanye neDrummer kaChris Cornell noBass-Guitarist Hiro Yamamoto. Bahlangane noSeattle ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1980 badlale kanye nama-shemps abizwa ngokuthi ama-shemps. Ngemuva kwalokho i-Yamamoto yashiya abalingani, nendawo yakhe yathathwa yiBassist Kim tyyil. ESeattle, wafika noHiro noBruce Pavitt.

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A post shared by Chris Cornell (@chriscornellofficial) on Jun 28, 2019 at 5:22pm PDT

Futhi yize uYamamoto eshiye leli qembu, akazange alahlekelwe ukuthinta ngeCornell. Ngokushesha ama-shemps ekugcineni aqhekeka, kwathi ababili ozakwabo baphinde bahlanganiswa. Ngemuva kwalokho abaphishekelanga umgomo wokwakha iqembu elisha, futhi kwesinye isikhathi babuthana futhi badlala ndawonye ukuze bajabule. Ngokushesha bajoyina neTyiyll.

Ngakho-ke, umlando wokudalwa kwe-SoundGarden waqala. Leli gama labafana elibolekwe ekufakweni komculo kwezobuciko "Ingadi yemisindo", kusukela ekushayweni komoya namanye amathonya angaphandle ashicilela imiculo emnyama.

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A post shared by Emilly (@frown_garden) on Jun 10, 2019 at 9:05am PDT

UHiro Yamamoto wazalelwa epaki yehlathi, ezindaweni ezingaphansi kweChicago, ngo-1961, abazali bakhe bavela eJapan. Esikoleni wafunda ohlelweni oluyinkimbinkimbi, wahlangana noTayyl. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, wabhekana nothando ngomculo, wakhetha ama-Classics neJazz, edlala i-Altea. Ngemuva kokuphothula iziqu ekufundeni, wathuthela eWashington, wabe esehlala eKim. Ngaphambi kokuba ama-shemps adlalwe eqenjini eliguquliwe.

UChris Cornell wazalwa futhi wakhulela eSeattle emndenini ka-Ed Boyela noKaren Cornell. Ngemuva kwaloko yena, abafowabo kanye nodadewabo bagqoka isibongo bonyana, kodwana ngemuva kwesehlukaniso, lo mama wamtshintshela entombazaneni yakhe. Uthando Guy emculweni waqala ngokulalela amapuleti amaBeatles.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Ngasikhathi sinye, eminyakeni yobusha, wahlukunyezwa okuqinile futhi wacishe waphuma ngaphandle kwale ndlu, ngaleso sikhathi wakwazi kahle lo mdlalo ku-guitar nakwimigqomo. Ngaphambi kokuba ube ngumculi ophumelelayo, angizange ngiguqule umsebenzi owodwa. Ebusheni bakhe, wayenesifiso esikhulu sokukhuluma esiteji, kodwa bengazi ukuthi angangena kanjani eqenjini aze ahlangane nozakwabo abakhona njengamanje.

UKim TYIL uthathwa njengoGrunge Grunge onethonya elikhulu, wabuye wazalelwa eSeattle, kodwa wasebenzisa iminyaka yakhe yaseJunic eChicago. Kukhona abazali bakhe, izimboni zendabuko, ezavela esifundazweni saseKerala. Indlela yokudala yomfana yaqala ngomazisi we-POSTITING HOPPANK-GROUP, impumelelo ephezulu kakhulu yokuthi yikuphi ukuqoshwa kwe-albhamu encane. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, wahlangana noHiro esikoleni saseChicago, futhi ngoCornell ngemuva kwesikhashana e-University of Washington, umfana wayengumakhelwane wakhe egumbini.

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A post shared by Matt Cameron (@themattcameron) on Apr 2, 2019 at 3:37pm PDT

Njengoba abaculi bebengenalo ukwakheka okugcwele, ekuqaleni uCornell kwadingeka ngekanye izigubhu, kepha bese u-Scott Sandkivivist wajoyina abafana. Wathatha umsebenzi weDrummer, noChris, okwamanje, bagxile kumanani. Kuliqiniso, ama-novice ahlala isikhashana kwathi ngo-1986 washiya abafana. UMathe Cameron weza endaweni yakhe.

UMathe waqala ukudlala imigqomo esemncane, futhi eneminyaka eyi-13, kanye nabangane, wadala iqembu le-Kiss-Group, kepha leli qembu liwele ngokushesha, njengoba ethola incwadi esongela evela ebuholini. Ngaphambi komsebenzi weSoundgarden, wayengekho ezinkulumweni namanye amaqembu adala, umsebenzi wawukhona ukuze umfana omuhle kakhulu we-Springboard yedivayisi yomsebenzi womculo.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

I-biography yeYamamoto ishintshe kakhulu ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-albhamu yabo egcwele ubude be-2 lapho iphuma eqenjini. Le nsizwa yanquma ukuqhubeka nezifundo zakhe eyunivesithi. Indawo yakhe kafushane yathathwa nguJason everstman, khona-ke obambe iqhaza njalo eba yisigibishozo se-bass kanye ne-back-vocalist Ben Shepherdd. Lokhu kwaqeda izinguquko ekwakhiweni kweqembu.

Umculo

Njengoba uqoqe inani lomyalo wabaculi, i-Soundgarden iqala ukuqopha izingoma. Amathrekhi okuqala ayeyizingoma ezi-2 ezazifakwa ngemuva kokuthi iqoqo "elijulile" eliqukethe okuqukethwe kwamaqembu ayisithupha e-Seattle Alternerative, lapho ngesikhathi kumathrekhi okuqopha bebengakabiziwa izithameli eziningi.Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Ngokushesha ubuqambi babafana abanentshisekelo yokuqoshwa kokuqoshwa kwama-studio, ngemuva kwalokho basayine inkontileka nelebula le-pop pop. Le nkampani isiza abaculi ukuthi bakhiphe ama-albhamu amancane ama-2: "Ukumemeza Ukuphila" ngo-1987 no- "FOPP" ngo-1988.

Amathalente bantu abonile amanye amalebula, kepha ukuze kukhishwe i-rut egcwele-ubude we-Soundgarden Disk, ukhethe amarekhodi we-SST. Ngo-1988, abafundi okokuqala bangathola i-albhamu ethi "Ultramega Kulungile", abagxeki baphendula ngaye kahle, futhi iqembu lithole abalandeli abaningi ngokwengeziwe. Ngale rekhodi ngawo-1990, kwaqokwa umklomelo woGrammy ekuphakanyisweni kwe- "Ukubulawa Kwensimbi Okuhle". Ngokushesha isiqeshana sokuqala engomeni ethi "imbali" yavela ngokujikeleza kwi-MTV. Wasuswa uMqondisi uClinton Sulie.

Ngokuzayo lapho ithimba le-disclinegraphy lagcwaliswa ngonyaka. Ukurekhoda i-albhamu "kakhulu kunothando", banquma ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zamarekhodi amakhulu welebula A & M futhi akazange alahlekelwe. Ngokuqopha, abaculi bathatha igxathu elibheke emthonjeni we-grunge ongaguquki ngezinto eziningi zensimbi. Izingoma eziningi zazinesikhathi sokusayina esingajwayelekile. I-disc ishaye ishadi le-Billboard 200, ekusekelweni kwakhe iqembu liye ekuvakasheni eNyakatho Melika naseYurophu.

Ngo-1991, abaculi baphinde bathokozise abalandeli nge-albhamu entsha. Ipuleti "badmotorfinger" yaphumelela kakhulu, futhi izingoma ze-wengshed kanye negqwala zithola izilaleli zazo kwi-MTV kanye nomsakazo ohlukile. Ukuvakasha ekusekelweni kwakhe kuthathe isinqumo sokuchitha kanye neqembu le-Guns N 'Roses. Futhi kamuva bakwenza eMkhosini Weselula weLollapalooza.

Yize i-albhamu yokugcina yayinempumelelo ehlobene, abalandeli abahlelekile ngokweqiniso babiza ipuleti le-sudunknown, ukukhishwa kwawo okwabanjwa ngalo 1994. Amathrekhi "awela ezinsukwini ezimnyama", "usuku olumnyama ilanga", "Usuku engazama ngalo ukuphila" kanye nezinye izingoma eziningi ezigcinile indlela yokudala ziye zangena, kepha ngasikhathi sinye amathrekhi azwakala kuwo Ifomethi yomsakazo. Imibhalo yabo ithinte izihloko zokudangala, ukuzibulala kanye nesihluku, futhi umculo wapendwa ngamapende angaqondakali futhi amnyama.

Ngokushesha nje emva kwalokhu, abafana baya kohambo lomhlaba, futhi babuya, baqala ukuqopha izingoma nge-albhamu entsha ye-studio. "Phansi ebheke phezulu" kwakhishwa ngo-1996, isithombe esihlanganyelwe sabaculi sabekwa embozweni. Izingoma zazinomsindo omningi othambile, owawumaka imfucuza yezimpande zeqembu. Kwakukhona izingoma zesiginali, kufaka phakathi okuqhuma umhlaba wangaphandle, umthwalo esandleni sami futhi uqhume umhlaba wangaphandle. Ukuthengisa akudlulanga izinkomba ze-albhamu yangaphambilini, yize abagxeki basabela kahle.

Ngenkathi esebenza kwidiski phakathi kwabaculi, amacala enziwa ngokwengeziwe, okwaqhubeka nokusebenza ukusekela irekhodi. Ngokuyisisekelo, zenzeka phakathi kukaTayyil noCornell, noma kunjalo, nabanye abahlanganyeli banikela kancane kancane izinzwa.

Ekhonsathini e-Honolulu ngonyaka we-1997, imishini yayihlala ibhekene, uSheveld waphulwa, waphonsa isiginci futhi washiya esiteji, le nkulumo yayekwa. Futhi ikhonsathi yafika eCornell Solna ingoma. Ezinyangeni ezi-2 emva kwalokho, umcimbi we-Soundgarden umemezela ukuchithwa kweqembu leqembu, ukukhulula iqoqo "izinhlangothi" ukuvalelisa.

Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10, ngamunye wabaculi ababandakanyeka kwamanye amaphrojekthi, abanye babuka futhi baqopha amapuleti elo. Lokhu kwahlala kuze kube ngu-2010, ngenkathi ese-tornell yakhe ye-twitter akuzange kumemezele ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Soundgarden ekwakhiweni okwedlule. Abaculi bathule isayithi elisha, babuyiselwa ama-albhamu amadala, futhi ngokushesha bamemezele umsebenzi kwi-disc entsha.

Ngakho-ke okokuqala eminyakeni eyi-15, iqembu elivuselelwayo lijabulisa abalandeli ngamarekhodi amasha we-Studio Record of the King Animal Record, bese uya kuhambo lomhlaba. Ekuqaleni kuka-2014, bamemezele futhi i-boxing Seth, equkethe amadiski ama-3, angena kumarekhodi angavamile namakhonsathi, kanye nezingoma, futhi aze akhishwe, "Imvula emnyama" kanye " Isiko lokuzalwa. " Ngo-2015, abaculi batshelwa ngokusebenza nge-disc entsha futhi baze bahlanganyela nabalaleli ukuthi izingoma ezi-6 zikulungele ngokuphelele.

Kodwa-ke, i-albhamu ayikaze ibe khona ukuphuma. NgoMeyi 2017, kwatholakala ukuthi iCornell ishonile egumbini lakhe eDetroit, lapho iqembu lalihlala khona ngesikhathi sekhonsathi. Ukuhlolwa kwe-forensic okubizwa ngokuthi yimbangela yokufa komculi, kepha abaningi abasakholelwa kule nguqulo. Ukunakekelwa okuvela empilweni kaChris kuye kwaba ukulahlekelwa okukhulu emndenini wakhe kanye neqembu, ngakho-ke akekho futhi wanquma ukuqhubeka nemisebenzi yeqembu ngaphandle komhlanganyeli omkhulu, yize kusemthethweni abaculi abakwazanga ukumemezela i-Soundgarden.

Soundgarden manje

Yize ithimba le-Soundgarden lingakuvezi ukunqanyulwa kwemisebenzi, ngemuva kokushona kukaCornell, abaculi abakaze baye esiteji futhi abasenazo manje futhi manje abasasebenzi ndawonye. Ukuphela kwesikhathi lapho baqala khona okokuqala phambi komphakathi, ikhonsathi yokunikela ngoJanuwari 2019.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Wahlelwa ngumkaChris, uVicky. Ukusebenza kudlule eLos Angeles, e-Arena "Foramu". Ngaphezu kwe-Soundgarden, ithempeli lenja, i-audioslave, ama-Melvins, ama-foo Fighters namaqembu we-metallica axhumeke ekunyuselweni, izingoma ngazinye ezivela ezikhathini ezahlukahlukene ze-cornell. Ngaphezu kokushona komngane, indoda ayizange ihlangane.

Ukwakhelekile

• 1988 - "I-Ultramega Ok"
• 1989 - "Linded ukwedlula uthando"
• Ngo-1991 - "BadmotorFinger"
• 1994 - "Superunknown"
• 1996 - "Phansi Phansi"
• 1997 - "Izinhlangothi"
• 2012 - I-King Animal "

Xer clies

• 1988 - "Flower"
• 1990 - Izandla Zonke "
• Ngo-1991 - "Okuphumile"
• Ngo-1992 - "I-Sturey Cage"
• 1994 - "Igagasi lami"
• 1994 - "Spoonman"
• 1994 - "" I-Black Hole Sun "
• 1996 - "Umthwalo esandleni sami"
• 1996 - "BHEKA IMhlaba Engaphandle"
• 2010 - "Imvula Emnyama"
• 2012 - ngezinyathelo ezigwegwe "
• 2013 - "Halfway lapho"