Biography
Ibrashi ka-Vladimir Serov isebenze iminqophiso ye-IVOVIMELULEKILEYO iminyaka emininzi, ebonisa imbali yabantu baseSoviet abaye bachitha isiqingatha senkulungwane kumzabalazo, bengazinzi. Umzoci wayekholelwa koko ndandibhalileyo, ekwahlula-cingo ngokupheleleyo. Ilifa lakhe aliphelelwa ngamandla oguquko, kodwa kuqala kuyo yonke impethu izukisiwe imizobo enikezelwe kwi-lenin.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Uninand vladimir Alexandrovich Serov - ilali ye-EMMAUs, eyi-15 km ukusuka kwi-tver. Umculi wazalwa ngo-1910 kwintsapho yabafundisi basemaphandleni - Alexander Prokoupyevich noHyddichna Ndiyathemba. Umama wamkelwa njengotitshala ogcobelweyo weSikolo se-RFSR kwaye wanikwa iodolo yeLenin. Utat'omkhulu kaTatomkhulu, i-Iyo Timofeevich uPensky, wayengumbingeleli.
I-Volodya yayinabazalwana abaPhezulu bobabini - uNikolai no-Eugene.
Intsapho yafudukela kwidolophu yedolophu ye-navignsk, apho wadibana khona nomculi weSaver. Wajikeleza kwisangqa sabaculi sepetrograd-Avad, kwaye ngoku asindisiweyo kwiphondo le-friewe kwindlala, eyabetha i-Huier.
Ngokuzithandela umbungu waqala ngokufundisa inkwenkwe ukuba ikhuphe, yamkele kwisitudiyo sakhe. Gcina i-Yakovvich inyameko kwiintsuku e-Auschwitz, kwaye ingqokelela yemisebenzi yakhe iya kwenza umfundi amthandayo. Ngoku bagcinwe kwiMyuziyam yeSikhumbuzo-bobugcisa beVladimir Serov e-Emmanius.
I-volodya encinci kwakungekho mathandabuzo ngombuzo wexesha elizayo - wasasebusabeni ebuntwaneni waqonda ukuba iya kuba ngumculi. Abazali benkwenkwe babeqinisekile ukuba baqhubeka novuko, kwaye umbhali wabaseLeninians wayepeyinta umzobo wokuqala we-Illich njengomntwana.
Umzuzu obalulekileyo webhayiloji yayifudukela ePettrograd, apho ngo-1927, iVladimir yangena kwiZiko lobugcisa kunye ne-Ofisi yezobugcisa (eyayikade iZiko lobugcisa). Umntu ongumfana wayengumntu onembali kunye ne-porraitist ye-vasilyky. Njenge-thesis, i-serov yazisa i-canvas "Ukufika kukaLenin kwi-petrograd ngo-1917."
Ukuphelisa iYunivesithi ngo-1931, le ndoda isenza iphumelele isikolo ukuze ihlonipha imbali yembali u-Aac Brodsky kwaye iphumelele kwi-1934 yomsebenzi weSidanga ".
Ukupeyinta
Ukususela ngo-1932, umzobi waqalisa ukubonisa umsebenzi, owokuqala umboniso wawunikezelwa kwisikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-20 yomkhosi obomvu.
Olona hlobo luphambili lobuchule buka-serov bakhetha ukupeyinta ngokwembali, kwaye i-verption kunye namanani akhe baba ziinjongo ze-canvas.
Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe, uVladimir Alexandrovich akaphulukani nomdla kubuntu bukaLenin. Umculi ubonakalisa inkokeli kumaxesha embali kunye nemizuzu yobumfihlo, ejikelezwe ngabantu abaphefumlelweyo kunye nenkampani yabantu abakhubazekileyo. Ingxelo ye-ART yoBomi yaseIllich yayiyimizobo "ebusika ethathiweyo!", "Abahlali baseLenin", "V. I. Lenin ivakalisa amandla eSoviet "," umngcwabo wenin "kunye nabanye.
Uhlobo olubonakaliswa apho umculi wazibonakalisa khona, waba yiprojekthi neyona powusta yezopolitiko. Kubugcisa bentlalontle, ipowusta ibaluleke kakhulu, kuba esasaza imibono yepati kwaye eqhubeka ebizelwe ngabantu ukuya kwi-feat. I-serov ibhala iiposta ngexesha lokudityaniswa kwenkqubo, ukukhuthaza abemi ukuba balwele ukuvuna okuphezulu kunye nokubeleka kwabasebenzi.
Ngexesha lemfazwe, iVladimir Alexandrovich ikhokelwa lisebe le-leningrad lemanyano yabaculi kwaye alishiyi isixeko esivinjeni. Njengenxalenye yokudibanisa "Ipensile ye-velic", kusebenza ukwenza iiposta ze-anti-sfarcist, amaphetshana kunye nemifanekiso yephephandaba. Ifoto igciniwe, apho amalungu eqela adibana nonyaka omtsha kunye, ukuchitha amanzi abilayo kwiketile kwiindebe. Kwaye ukutya kwiipleyiti zabo kutsaliwe.
Kwixesha lemfazwe, i-serov ibhenela kwimbali yobuqhawe yelizwe kwaye ubhala "ibhetri yomkhenkce". Kwangelo xesha, ukupeyinta kwakhe okhukumisayo ngoku, ukugubungela abantu kwiMfazwe yeLizwe eliNgcwele ("ukuThunyelwa kwe-Baltic", ").
Ilifa lomculi lomculi alidinwanga zii-canvases zomkhosi kunye nomceli mngeni wobomi babasebenzi nabalingane. Ukusuka kwicala elingalindelekanga, inkosi ivela kuthotho lwemifanekiso enikezelwe kwiintsapho kunye nabahlobo. Nantsi idrafti-kunye ne-tetrician enenzwane, eyinyani yengqondo kwaye echithwa ngothando kuchithe oonobumba abaphilayo kwi-canvas.
Ngexesha lokuyila, umbhali ubhala umhlaba, wenza imizekeliso yeklasi yamaRashiya, isebenza kwi-caricrere yohlobo.
Ubomi Buqu
Ukusuka kumzobo womfazi womculi kumbukeli ujonga i-brunette ngembono ecetyiweyo ngamaxesha amdaka aqingqiweyo. Le nguHenrietta Grigorievna Serov. Imifanekiso enikezelwe kwiqabane, iVladimir Alexandrovich yabhala nge-1960s. Bathambile, ngenzondelelo kwaye bengayithandi i-canvas enkulu yesifundo sezopolitiko.
Iqabane lika-Pentiter ngumbhali wemigodi yomsebenzi we-vasly savinsky noNikolai Kasatkin. Wazala umyeni wakhe kubantwana - uYaroslav noMaria.
Imyuziyam e-EMMAUS igcina iphepha le-albhamu, apho imiphefumlo yayikhokelela kwincwadi yentombi yakhe. Nazi imizobo kunye nemizobo yentombazana evela kwiminyaka yokuqala: Unencasa yokuqala, emva koko uthathe amanyathelo okuqala, emva koko ubambe i-spoon kwaye ugqobhoza inja. Le mizobo yekhaya ikhupha isisa, i-miricm kwaye ivule umculi njengoBawo onothando onothando kunye nomyeni wakhe, ubomi bobuqu obuqu buqu.
Kude kube ngoku, kukho umbuzo, ukuba ngaba umlindi ongumGqithi wenguquko, injongo yobuchule, okanye wagcina ukuthembeka kweqela. Kukwaziwa nje ukuba umntakwabo omdala uNikolai uye wacinezelwa ngo-1939, neSerov nosapho lwakhe kuye kwafuneka bazifihle kwindlu kagogo e-Emaus.
Ukufa
Umhla wokufa Vladimir Serov-Januwari 19, 1968. Umculi wasweleka eMoscow eneminyaka engama-57, ingcwaba lakhe likwindawo yaseNovodevichy. Unobangela wokufa awazi ukuba thile.
Kude kube sekupheleni kobomi bakhe, umzobo uzikhusela ii-canons ze-carism kunokubangela ukuba ucaphukise kunye nokwala imijikelezo yenkululeko ye-intelligiagesia yama-60s. Kwangelo xesha, washiya ubomi, efikelela kuyo yonke imbeko neRensia. Kule minyaka mithandathu idlulileyo, uSerov wakhonza njengomongameli we-Academy yobugcisa, kwaye entloko kunye neSoviet Union yamagcisa waza wangusekela kwiBhunga eliPhakamileyo (iGunya likaRhulumente) le-RSFRR.
I-Vladimir Alexandrovich inxibe itayitile ye-USSR "yaBantu ye-USSR", yaphinda yanikezelwa rhoqo imiyalelo kunye neembasa zemodareyitha kunye nokufaneleka komgangatho kwaye kubonakale kabini kwibhaso le-stalinist.
Ukupeyinta
- Ngo-1934 - "kwiYudenich",
- Ngo-1934 - "I-Siberia Treinans"
- Ngo-1934 - "Gxuba i-Gxitician, yiba kwindawo yokuqala yabakhi beMbusi"
- Ngo-1937 - "ukufika kukaV. I. Lenin kwi-petrograd ngo-1917"
- Ngo-1938 - "I-SURTAYEMEVA Ikomkhulu"
- Ngo-1941- "Guqula!"
- Ngo-1941 - "Khusela isixeko saseLenin!"
- Ngo-1942 - "i-ice hare"
- Ngo-1942 - "Ukuzalwa kwe-baltic"
- Ngo-1943 - "Ukweyiswa ngokupheleleyo kotshaba!"
- Ngo-1947 - "V. I. Lenin ivakalisa amandla eSoviet "
- Ngo-1950- "Abahlali kwi-V. I. Lenin"
- Ngo-1954 - "ubusika buthathwa"
- Ngo-1957 - "Ilinde umqondiso"
- Ngo-1960 -Umsebenzi "