Biography
Iqela le-leeland lensimbi lithathwa njengomthathi-nxaxheba 'kwi-riccene enkulu "enesibane" kunye ne-metallica, megadith kunye ne-anthrax imele umkhombandlela we-hevi. Ngaphandle kokugxekwa kunye nezithintelo, ii-albhamu zeqela zifumene izatifikethi zePlatinam ze-4 zePlatinam kwaye zonyulwa izihlandlo ezi-5 kwiGrammy, ekwa-hlulwa ngo-2007 nango-2008. Ukusombulula izigidi ezi-5 zeekopi kwihlabathi liphela, ngoJanuwari ka-2017 Slayer wabhengeza ukugqitywa kwekhondo lomsebenzi kwaye waya kuhambo lwangaphambili, oluthile, ngokokugqibela de kube sekupheleni kuka-2019 - ekuqaleni kuka-2020.Imbali yendalo kunye nokuqulunqwa
Imbali yeqela le-Slayer yaqala eCalifornia Huntington Park ngo-1981, xa uKanry King (Guefs), iGeff Te Lombardo (i-jeff), i-jacare thewoya (igitare) i-United Kings ikhuthaze amaqela e-hevi-ezensi.
Ukuthetha emathekweni kwiiklabhu ezincinci zeLos Angeles, iimvumi ezazizisiza i-fantagram ukusuka ngamakrele, kuvelise i-internes, ivela kwi-Spikes kunye neminqamlezo eninzi.
Ngo-1983, ngexesha lokuthetha kwi-heation kwiqela le-bitch, iqela lakuqala laphinda landalisa intsimbi yomculo, intatheli yomculo esandula ukusasaza kwabadlali abancinci.
Emva kwentlanganiso yoosomalunga, usomashishini wamema inkosi kunye nenkampani ukuba ithathe inxaxheba ekudalweni kwengqokelela yensimbi i-III kwaye ingenise kuluntu kwezona zinto zincinci zentsusa ebizwa ngokuba yi "mkhathaleli ophantsi". Emva kokukhutshwa kweplate, ingoma yavelisa i-furor kwimijikelezo echaphazelekayo, kwaye, ivakalelwa ngumsebenzi wegolide, uSlagel wanika ilayisensi ngelebheli yakhe ukuya kwiimvumi.
Inomdla kukuba emva kokukhululwa kwe-Gebut ye-bitut yajoyina i-megading ethandwayo, kwaye iqela elalibizwa ngokuba yiSlayer lalisemngciphekweni wokubola.
Ngethamsanqa, umgibe osisiseko wagqiba kwelokuba ukuziphindezela nge-Dave Mastein akuzange kushiye ixesha lobuchule, kwaye, emva kokuba isebenze kwiqela elitsha, iqhubekile kwintsebenziswano noDaff, uDave kunye noTom.
Kwaye olu tshintsho lulandelayo lokuqulunqwa lunxulunyaniswa nobume bomgudu, kuwo wonke umsebenzi kathathu ukusuka kwaye babuyela kwiqela. Kwiimeko ezimbini, izizathu ezenziwa umahluko wezemali, okwesihlandlo sesithathu kuvela ingxaki yakhe ngenxa yomfazi wakhe, owayenqwenela ukuhamba nomyeni wakhe kuhambo lwaseYurophu.
Kwangelo xesha, i-Slayer yaphulukana noJeff Khannenan, wabulawa ngobudenge kwi-cirrhois yesibindi nge-2 kaMeyi, 2013. Ingoma yakhe yayibandakanywe kwirekhodi ka-2015 kwaye ibulawe nguGuitarist entsha yeGunya.
Umculo
I-albhamu ye-Debut ebizwa ngokuba "Bonakalisa inceba" yabhalwa ekupheleni kuka-1983 ekusindisweni kuka-Araya kunye nemali ebithathwe kuBawo kaKumkani. Le projekthi, ihamba nohambo lweklabhu yeCalifornia, yenza ukuba umntu othambekileyo athandwe phakathi kwaza kwaye wakhulisa ukusasazeka kwamawaka angama-20 eekopi.
Inzuzo yenzuzo ye-PAP ye-chapel ", eyahlula-hlula i-chapel yesitayile kunye nesandi esijolise kwinkunkuma kwaye sazimisela ulwalathiso olongezelelekileyo lweemvumi.
Emva kotyelelo lukazwelonke, i-vem kunye ne-Ekisor Sloyer yangena kwinqanaba laseYurophu kwaye yathatha inxaxheba kuMthendeleko weSandi esinzima eBelgium. Okwangoku, "abonakali nceba" uqhubeke ukuthengiswa kakuhle, unika ithuba lokuqalisa ukurekhoda i-albhamu ephezulu.
Isihogo silinde, sigqityiwe ngo-1985, ngenkxaso yomvelisi we-ron, yaba yeyona projekthi iqhubela phambili kwaye xa kuthelekiswa ne-ofisi yangaphambili eyayiquka isihloko saseMtyholi nesihogo.
Impumelelo efunyenweyo ivumela iimvumi ukuba zifikelele kwileyibheli eqinileyo i-jam i-jam kwaye ubhale phantsi i-albhamu elandelayo yemveliso yomvelisi onamava. Enkosi kwimpembelelo yeengcali, isitayile seqela siye satshintsha kwaye sahlukile kwizimo zepnki zamatye amatye kunye namalungiselelo acacileyo kumoya okhohlakeleyo.
Ifomathi entsha, eboniswe kuqala kulawulo lwegazi, yanceda abathathi-nxaxheba abathathi-nxaxheba baphuke kwiBillboards Nangona kunjalo, imeko yangoku ayizange iphazamise inkosi kunye noogxa bakhe ukuba baye kutyelelo lwehlabathi kwaye batyelele amazwe aseMelika naseYurophu kunye ne-Overkill, ububi kunye neW.S.P.PE.
Ekupheleni kuka-1987, uBhoyer wabuyela kwisitudiyo ukuba aqokelele ndawonye umxholo ofunwayo 'kumazantsi erekhodi yezulu ". Umsebenzi omtsha wafumana isatifikethi segolide eUnited States kunye nokuphendula okuxubileyo kwabagxeki nabagxeki: Abanye babizwa ngokuba yi-albhamu "abanexhala", kwaye abanye bafumanisa ukuba "ukhathazeke ngokwenene uCucha."
Ukumkani, othathe iplate engaphumelelanga, wanyanzelisa ukwala iingoma ezicothayo, kwaye ekuweni kuka-1990, iimvumi zigqibile ukusebenza kwi-albhamu ", eyayisenza isantya esinxilisayo.
Intengiso entsha yengqondo, i-Suthoer isuke kwikliphu yevidiyo kwisihloko sesihloko, yaya kutyelelo ebizwa ngokuba yi-European Clash ye-titser ivalelwe kwisikhumbuzo se-10 ye-rockert eneminyaka eli-10 yeqela.
Ngo-1994, iGuitarist Araya yaba nomdla kumxholo wemibulali ye-Erial kwaye wabhala izicatshulwa kwiingoma ezingena kwi-albhamu ebizwa ngokuba yi "Ukungenelela kukaThixo". Kwangelo xesha, iimvumi zaba liqela lesithathu ezithetha ngeyona ndawo iphambili yezilo zenkohliso yelitye kwaye zenziwa zizimo zengoma yomlomo, uGqirha. Yazi, kunye neendawo zokuzila, kamva zidityaniswe kwirekhodi yo-1996 "isimo sengqondo esingapheliyo".
Esekupheleni kweminyaka yo-1990 - ekuqaleni kuka-2000, i-SLAYER yayisebenza ngomsebenzi weStudio kwaye ekugqibeleni yazisa i-Album yeHlabathi "kwaye" uThixo usisithiya sonke "kwaye" uThixo usisithiya yonke ". Ngaphandle kobunzima ekuvelisweni kwelokugqibela, iimvumi ziye zaqala kumgca webhodi yebhodi yeBhodi 200 kwaye zakwazi ukukhusela ikhava yoqobo enemifanekiso ebhayisiweyo.
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokukhululwa, ukurekhodwa kwerekhodi yaseMelika kukhuphele ushicilelo olulinganiselweyo, apho ii-DVD ezininzi zinikezelwe njengeebhonasi, kubandakanya nekonathi ephilayo eSan Francisco, i-clip yodliwanondlebe kwi-intanethi.
Emva kwale nto ikhutshelweyo, iimvumi ziye zahamba kwaye zisusela ngo-2002 ukuya ku-2004 zinike iintetho ezingaphezu kwe-250, ziba ziingelosi ezikhulu zemithendeleko, phakathi kwe-H82K2, ukhenketho kunye no-Ozff. Ukuphazamiseka kwi-studio yomsebenzi ukuya eHannejan nakwamanye amalungu eqela. Ngomkhosi omtsha, iimvumi zabhala i-Album ye-albhamu, eyathi yaya kwindawo yesi-5 ye-5 ye-tshathi yaseMelika yaza yasebenza ngaphezu kwe-62 lamawaka eekopi kwiveki yokuqala emva kokukhululwa.
Iplate yajika iphumelele ukuba ngokwepoli yejenali yeGoruritional Kerrang! I-Slayer ingene kwiholo yokomfuziselo yodumo lwe-hevi-nentsimbi. Kwaye kumsitho wama-49th wokunikezela ngeGrammy, iqela lalinikezelwa ngeyona ndlela intsebenzo ilungileyo yomculo onzima, iphawula ikliphu yevidiyo kwingoma ethi "Amehlo e-SHANE".
Ngo-2008, okwesihlandlo sokuqala kwimbali yeqela, kwavela umbuzo malunga nokugqitywa komsebenzi wokudala. Ngaphandle kwemeko ye-Araiitistic ye-Araii, ukumkani wacenga iimvumi ukuba abhale phantsi okungenani ii-albhamu ezi-2 kwaye achithe ukhenketho olukhulu. Emva kwesicwangciso esicwangcisiweyo, i-Slayer nge-rivium, iMastodon kunye ne-Arth, i-United Taker yaseYurophu ibizwa ngokuba "yi-Chadlines: ISAHLUKO I-CASING IMIQATHANGO YAMASHEM kunye neCanada.
NgoNovemba 3, 2009, iphaneli yabuya kwiqela lemini yeentsuku ezininzi kwaye emva kwethuba elincinci likhuphe i-albhamu "yeli gazi elipeyintiweyo", eliqokelele izinto zomxholo kunye nemiculo yeMisebenzi yangaphambili. Emva koko abadlali abavela kwiHundengton Park yokuqala eyenziwa kwinqanaba elifanayo ne-metallica, megadith kunye ne-anthrax, ukuthumela usasazo lwe-HD kwikonsathi yonxibelelwano lwe-satellite kwi-cinema yase-America.
Ngo-2011, uHanneman wathatha usulelo kwaye waphulukana nenkqubo yokuyila ixesha elide. I-Slayer idlale iikonthi ezininzi ngaphandle kwegitari yobukhokelo, kodwa hayi ukurekhoda irekhodi elitsha. Ngelishwa, impilo ayivumeli uJeff ukuba ahlaziye nabantu osebenza nabo, kwaye, ukubhala umxholo we-3 yeengoma ze-albhamu ecwangcisiweyo, kwafa imvumi.
Phezu kwayo le ntlekele, inkosi, uAraya kunye neBostan baqhubeka nentsebenziswano kwaye ngo-2015 umsebenzi ogqityiweyo kwi-albhamu "engenamfihlo". Ke, ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwelungu elitsha leqela le-Gary Holt kunye nenkxaso yenyukliya, iimvumi ze-17 kazwelonke, emva koko wakushiyayo eYurophu naseMntla Merika.
I-Slayer ngoku
Kude kube sekuqalekeni kuka-2018, ikamva leSloyer lalikwimeko enqunyanyisiweyo. Kudliwanondlebe, iimvumi zithetha ngobunzima bezinto ezintsha kunye nokulungela ukusebenzisana nokurekhoda iipleyiti ezintsha.
Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yezicelo ezinjalo, ulwazi malunga nokuqala kokhenketho lweFarewell luyethula kubalandeli kunye nabameli bomatshini wokushicilela umculo.
Iintetho zaqala kwiLizwekazi laseMntla Melika kwaye ngoku ziyaqhubeka kumhlaba waseOstreliya naseNew Zealand. Ngaphandle kokuphelisa umhla ochanekileyo wokugqitywa kotyelelo, ngo-2019 iimvumi ziceba ukutyelela iJapan, eYurophu naseMelika.
I-discography
- Ngo-1983 - "BONISA Inceba"
- Ngo-1985 - "Ndilindele" Isihogo "
- Ngo-1986 - "Ukulawula Egazini"
- Ngo-1988 - "emazantsi ezulu"
- 1990 - "amaxesha enzonzobileni"
- Ngo-1994 - "ungenelelo lobuthixo"
- Ngo-1998 - "I-Dialobolus kwimbonakalo"
- Ngo-2001 - "UThixo Uyasithiya Bonke"
- 2006 - "Inkohliso"
- Ngo-2009 - "Igazi Elipeyintiweyo Ligazi"
- Ngo-2015 - "Uguqukile"
Iziqendu
- "Andiguquki"
- "Ikratshi ngocalucalulo"
- "Igazi"
- "Amaxesha enzonzobileni"
- "Ndiyakonyanya"
- "Amehlo e-phane"
- "Igazi Elipeyintiweyo Elipeyintiweyo"