Biography
Ukubulala utata wakho kunye nengcinezelo kamama, sebenza ngokuhambelana nophando eyunivesithi, ukuvuvukala kwemiphunga kunye nesifo sephepha. Ngaphandle kobunzima beNgonyama yaseKuljanov, wayekwazile ukufezekisa iphupha lakhe elixabisekileyo. Yinyani, hayi okwesihlandlo sokuqala. I-apd ngengxowa yeapile kwaye ithwale i-jean, iboshwe ngaphakathi, umfana wahamba eMoscow Vgik. Nika apha umntu olawulwa ungaphantsi konyaka-ukuthintela impilo obuthathaka. Ukuhlaselwa ngempumelelo kwempumelelo kwiDyunivesithi yenziwa ngo-1948.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umhla wokuzalwa kweLevi yaseKaljanova uthathwa njengethathwa ngoMatshi 19, 1924, kodwa amaTmbustones awo abonisa inani elinye, kodwa - ngo-Agasti wonyaka ophelileyo. Ubuntwana budluliselwe kwisixeko saseGeorgia seTBlisi, emva koko sabizwa ngokuba yiTifli.
Egazini 1937 waphulukana nabazali bobabini. Okokuqala, ukubanjwa kunye nokubulawa kukatata olandelayo, iArmenia ngobuzwe, eyayihlala iposi ephezulu. Ngaphantsi kwenyanga-i-Insogund yoMama kwaye ithumele iinyanga ezintandathu ukuya kwiminyaka emi-5 "kumda" kubafazi belizwe. ULeva omncinci wahlala ezandleni zakhe ngumakhulu wakhe, owenza wonke umgudu wokutshintsha abazukulwana bakhe ngosapho lonke. Bazixhasa kwaye bathanda umama iRina Valerianovna.
Ngexesha lesikolo, inkwenkwe yayiziphethe kakubi kwi-Amateur. Uthanda ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiinzalo - wawabeka, kwaye wadlala, wabhala esikliniki. Ekupheleni kweZiko leMfundo yesibini, uMdali wangena "ngokuhlwa" kwiDyunivesithi yasekuhlaleni.
Ngokudlula, lo mntu usebenza kumzi-mveliso, apho imisebenzi yayiquka umpu wokudubula. Emva kokusebenza nzima, iLevi yafumana amandla okuhamba isikolo esisebenza kwifilimu yesitudiyo. Malunga neminyaka efanayo, umntu omaziyo ngeMararo Yushasikyan - udade osondeleyo kangaka iYura, odlala indima enkulu ekusekweni komlawuli wexesha elizayo.
Le ntombazana idweliswe nguMfundi weVgika, kwaye amabali akhe malunga nale "Kinovylenny" kakhulu ekuvuseleni ingonyama enomnqweno wokungena kuwo, ngeendlela zonke. Ukusinda kwizigulo ezinzima kwaye ulinde i-telegraph ebalulekileyo kumhlobo kunye neemeko zokwamkelwa kwiDyunivesithi enqwenelekayo, iKuljjanov yaya kwikomkhulu.
Ukufika ekufikeni kweMoscow, iiapile zentengiso ezijikelezileyo, isinxibo sobusika kunye nebhedi ephekiweyo ngumakhulu, uthathe umqhubi ongafanelekanga. Kodwa uMararo weza kuhlangula kwakhona, ebeka umhlobo wakudala ubusuku.
Ekuvavanyo lokungeniswa, iLevi Funda "i-insomnia" ye-mandoststam, leyo yayithathwa njengeshishini eliyingozi neliyingozi. Kodwa yonke into ixabisa, kwaye uKutyjezhanov wavela kwi-Eller Ryazanov, Stantislav Rostotsky, Vasily Kathanyan. Kwakukho imali eyaneleyo yokutya kunye nempahla efudumeleyo, "Jikelele Moroz" ilawulwa, "iqabakarage" elilawulwa, ichithe ubusuku kwingubo.
Sisindisiwe kubukho bomyalezo onzima obuyayo kwiinkampu, kwaye nabahlobo bomntwana emfazweni, kunye nentsebenziswano eyomeleleyo yeVGikovsky. Nangona kunjalo, ngakumbi ukuqhubeka kokufunda kuthintelwe impilo yokufikelela kuphakanyelwe, ukubuyela eGeorgia. I-vgik ephindaphindiweyo ye-VGIk yenzeka kamva - ngo-1948, eli xesha iKuljjanov yakwazi ukuya kwidiploma exabisekileyo. Ngendlela, ukujonga ubungakanani betalente kunye netalente yengonyama "ye-crusts" wayenokuba zimbini - kwaye ezenza, noluntu.
Ngo-2003, iqabane le-cinema latyhila incwadi ethi "Lev kuljjanov. Ingqondo yomsebenzi, "Apho izinto eziyimfuneko zobomi bomculi nendlela yakhe yokuyila yayigcinwe.
Iifilimu
Iizalathiso ezintathu zokuqala ze-kuljjanov idutyulwe kwi-gork yefilimu yefilimu ye-gorkja I-Chenokv's "amanenekazi" amanenekazi "avele kwi-Hinerich oganeny," yaqala ke ... "kunye nendlu" endiphila kuyo ", ebizwa ngokuba yimfazwe," nge-yakov segel.
Njengomfanekiso wokugqibela, ikhusi le "ephezulu" lagqiba kwelokuba lelona themba kunye nokufa komlinganiswa ophambili. Kodwa uluvo lomfundisi-ntsapho lwaluchasene nesigqibo sabasemagunyeni, ngenxa yoko, le filimu yasuswa ngokwenguqulo yoqobo.
"Inkumbulo yezigidi zabantu abaswelekayo kwimfazwe yexesha elidlulileyo ayihambelani nokugqibela okokugqibela," uAleksandrovichi alenindrovichi zavuma kuye.Kwindlu yonke "nge-NoNowaya Mordyukova kunye neLyudmili Marchenko kwaye" Xa imithi inkulu "kunye ne-Inna gulin noVasily Shukin Kuljjanov" Unika amanqaku okugqibela anomdla, onokuthi umbukeli angakwazi ukumelana.
Kwi-filmografi yeLeo Alexandrovich kunye "nolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nesohlwayo" kwi-Feddoevsky, i-DyeEp ASIST "NGOKUGQIBELA -Ungathi, ". Njengoko le ntsomi ithi, umlawuli othe wamenza uGeorge Tarautkina ngendima yeRodion Skolkov kwifoto enye eyenziwe kanye esibhedlele - umculi osemncinci wakrokrela i-gangren.
I-Cenematic Delis, inkosi yabonisa ukuba wayengumntu onetalente kunye nezopolitiko.
Ubomi Buqu
"Nako sisiya. Ebomini bam, buhlungu kwaye bunzima, kwavela umfazi. Ibhinqa eliyilindelwe ixesha elide. Ndididekile. Ndiyamthanda, ndiyamfuna kwaye ndiza kwenza yonke into ukuze ndimshiye ebomini bam ixesha elide,. Zininzi izinto ezilungileyo, ezisele zilibele ukuba zivuswe kum. Ingxelo etyebileyo ye-Artist ngo-1947 ithi: "Ingxelo etyebileyo. Kuba loo mva emide emva kweminyaka emide, ngokobungqina boMfazi olindelekileyo ", emva koko umfazi osemthethweni waseNatali i-Natina, akukho nto itshintshileyo kubomi babo obunethamsanqa, nto leyo eyayenzela iminyaka engaphezu kwama-55. Emtshatweni, oonyana ababini bazalelwa - uAlexander noSergey.Ukufa
"EMoscow, ngonyaka ka-78 wobomi, uDel Kuljjanov wabulawa kukuhlaselwa kwentliziyo. Wayengomnye wamashumi amathandathu "angomnye weyona nkokeli iqhubekayo yomanyano lwee-rinematography, eyaya kwiminyaka engama-20."Oku kwathiwa kwiphephandaba i-korymenent malunga nokumka kunye nezizathu zokufa komlawuli wefilimu odumileyo.
Ukungenela kukaFebruwari 19, 2002, emva kweentsuku ezi-2, njengoko u-Alexandrovich wayengekho. Ingcwaba leNkosi edumileyo ikwindawo yaseKuussevsky yaseMoscow.
I-filmography
Umsebenzi wesalathiso
- Ngo-1955 - "amanenekazi"
- Ngo-1956 - "yaqala ke ..."
- Ngo-1957 - "Indlu endiphila kuyo"
- Ngo-1959 - "Indlu kaBawo"
- Ngo-1960- "Ifoto elahlekileyo"
- Ngo-1962 - "Xa Imithi yayinkulu"
- Ngo-1962 - "Fibil" (inombolo yefilimu 3 kunye №5)
- Ngo-1963 - "Fibil" (Inombolo yefilimu 185-07)
- Ngo-1964 - "Incwadana eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka"
- Ngo-1970 - "ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye nesohlwayo"
- Ngo-1974 - "umzuzu wenkwenkwezi"
- Ngo-1980 - "Karl Marx. Ulutsha "
- 1991 - "I-DyEEP ayiyoyikisa"
- 1994 - "ndiyalibala-hayi
Umsebenzi obambeleyo
- Ngo-1957 - "Indlu endiphila kuyo"