Biography
Pavsanies - munyori wechiGiriki wekare, ane mvumo yake ane basa rinonzi "rondedzero yekuru". Achitaura seGeologist, akarondedzera nyika yaakashanyira, ichisiya vazukuru chinhu chakadzama pamusoro pezvaakaona. Basa racho rinoonekwa sechifananidzo chebudiriro yekare nguva yekare uye yekuchera matongo.Hudu uye Vechidiki
Pamazuva chaiwo uye akasimbisa zvinhu zvakanyorwa kubva kuBiography yemugari wekare wechiGiriki, zvakaoma kutaura nekuda kwemakore uye mashoma emashoko eruzivo pamusoro pazvo. Inofungidzirwa kuti munyori akazvarwa muRidhiya. Mune zvakanyorwa, munyori akataura kuti mavara akadai saPelle nemaTantals vaigara munyika yake.
Maererano nenyanzvi, ivo vaive vagari veRidhiya. Wechidiki wePavani akapedza pedyo neGomo reSipila. Mhedziso inoratidza pachayo nekuda kwekutsanangurwa kwekukurumidzira kwenzvimbo yenzvimbo padyo naro. Muchitauridzo chakagadzirwa nemunyori, tsanangudzo ye "isu" tinoremekedza kune iyi geolocation inowanzoshandiswa.
Zuva rekuzvarwa raizivikanwa, asi rinofungidzirwa kuti akararama muzana ramakore rechipiri, sezvo Pasaniya vanomiririra hondo dzemauto nekutora kwamambo Aurelia. Mukuwedzera, aive nemukana wekucherekedza bhodhi reAdriana, Antonina fium.
Sayenzi uye Kusika
Nebasa rake guru, munyori akaona rondedzero yezvivakwa zveiyo archail uye yekare nguva, maine mukana wekurarama. Mune zvinyorwa, akanyora zvimiro zvenhoroondo dzetsika, achinyudza nezvenyaya yenhoroondo uye nyaya yezvinotendwa uye tsika. Hazvizivikanwe kuti nzendo dzePaskiayi dzakaitwa nezvake kuda kwake, kana aive mufambi kana mutengesi, munzira yeizvozvo maguta akasiyana-siyana akamuka. Zvinoratidzika kuti dzidzo uye chishuvo chekuchengeta uchapupu hwekufamba uchisundira murume muchishuvo chekuenda kumucheto mitsva.Semufambi, chiGiriki chekare chakatora nzendo kumaguta, nekuda kwaakasika rudzi rwematare, aakashanyira. Kufarira kwemunyori muTography mune ino kesi kwaive nebasa rakakosha. Pasaniy aisada kwazvo zvidzidzo zvetsika uye art yakagadzirwa mushure me150 kusvika n. e., Kunyangwe rondedzero yezvimwe zvivakwa, kusanganisira basa raAdrian, rakawana nzvimbo mumabasa ake. Munyori anoyemura Girisi yekare, nyaya yaLephs, Sparta uye Atene, admempia.
Maererano neuchapupu hwevaongorori vaidzidza mabasa echifambi chekare chechiGreek, zviri nyore kufunga kuti Pasani ane ruzivo rwemahombekombe eMalya Asia kusvika pamiganhu yeIonia. Pane fungidziro iyo munyori akashanyira Andiyoki neJerusarema, uye akatarisa mabhanga eRwizi rweJoridhani. Ellin akakwanisa kusvika kuIjipita, Siria, Palestine, Makedonia, akashanyirawo Roma, akarondedzera matongo eTroy naDicene.
Parwendo rwekuGreek, akashanyira Peloponnese ndokuenda kuNthnern Greece. Munyori akakwanisa kuona zvasara zveimba yaPindara, zvifananidzo zvePolybia nejesiod, nhovo dzemauto akafa muhondo. Akarondedzera kosi yetsika, yemuno fotslore, nhoroondo yedhara. Allin's topographic zvinyorwa zvakataurwa pamusoro pechisarudzo chedzimhosva, Flora uye fauna yenzvimbo idzodzo.
Kufunga nezvePausaa Kazhinji kwaiwanzo kukwezva mifananidzo yechitendero yevamwari, zvidzorwe nezvimwe zvinhu izvo munhu wemazuva ano zvakaoma kunzwisisa. Kwete kukahadzika kuvapo kwevamwari, munyori akagadza zvinyorwa pamameni kusvika ku kudengenyeka kuri kuuya, mabongo, solstice yezhizha.
Iyo mamiriro syllable haina kunyatso nyanza, uye nyaya yacho haina kudzokorora zvakanyanya "kushongedza". Zvirongwa zvakasiyana, asi kune akawanda kudzokorora mumharidzo. Panguva imwecheteyo, ruzivo uye kudzokorora kwakatsanangurwa hazvisi kusiya kusava nechokwadi kuti chiGiriki chakati wandei. Kufungidzira kwake kunosimbiswa nechokwadi chaidzo chokwadi.
Basa re "rondedzero yevakuru" rakakamurwa kuita mabhuku gumi zvinoenderana nenzvimbo dzakatsanangurwa navo. Akava muratidziri we conductor pane zvinokwezva zvikuru kwenzvimbo dzekare dzechiGiriki. Kusvika parizvino, iri basa rinoramba rakanakira venhoroondo nevanochera matongo. Henry Schliman aivimba naye, uyo akadzidza makuva emycene. Kekutanga, zvinyorwa zvaHellen zvakabudiswa muna 1516 muVenice.
Rufu
Kwemazuva edu, ruzivo nezve hupenyu hwemunyori haruparame, hazvizivikanwe kuti kuvapo kwafamba kwenguva yakareba sei. Chikonzero chekufa chaVaEllin chinoramba chiripo chakavanzika, kiyi yekusakwanisa kuwanikwa, nekuti hapana munhu akaunza hupenyu hwechiGiriki uye haana kusimudzira zvarawanikwa mukushandisa zvinyorwa.