Ubuzima
Umukinnyi, umwanditsi, Umuyobozi Nikolai Burlyaev yavutse ku ya 3 Kanama 1946 i Moscou. Ashobora kuba umwubatsi, ariko iherezo ryategetse ukundi.
Umuryango wa Burlyaev uhujwe cyane na theatre kuva mubihe byabanjirije impinduramatwara. Sogokuru na nyirakuru nicholas bakorewe muri tekinoroji ya mobile munsi ya filippov yitwa Pseudonym. Sogokuru Diomid yatwaye inshingano zuje, na nyirakuru wa Lyudmila yakoresheje impano ya filime idasanzwe.
Umuryango wa Burlyaev wabaga munzu rusange, murugo kumuhanda wa Gorky. Mu nzu ibintu byose byari rusange: igikoni, koridor, umusarani. Umukinnyi Boris Livanov yabaga mu gikari cy'abaturanyi - amabara, ubuhanzi, adafite uruhare mu nshingano iyo ari yo yose. Kohl, umureba, arota imiterere. Ariko mfite imyaka 5 yarokotse ubwoba bukomeye, kuva icyo gihe yatangiye stutter.
Umuvandimwe mukuru Gennady yakoraga chess, na Nikolai yirukanwa mu marushanwa - yanditse ingendo, imibare yahinduwe. Undi muvandimwe Boris Yakinnye muri firime hamwe na 4. Hamwe na we Kolya ku nshuro ya mbere aje kwisobanura igishushanyo "isomo ryamateka". Uruhare rwabonye umuvandimwe. Kuva icyo gihe, Burlkaev yahisemo ko ninzozi zerekeye sinema, nibyiza kuba umwubatsi. Ariko ubuzima bwategetse ukundi.
Mu 1964, Nikolai yarangije amashuri yinjira mu nzira ya kabiri y'ishuri rya Schukinsky. Icyo gihe, uburambe bwo gukora muri theatre na firime kumusore byari bimaze. Mu masomo, Nikita Mikhalkov na Anastasia vertinskaya bize na Burlyaev. Imyitozo yinyenyeri yarangiye amahugurwa mugikorwa cya kaminuza. Uwa mbere yahawe "impyisi n'intama", umuyobozi wa Evgeny Sinony yabaye. Mu rukine, Burlkaev yabonye uruhare rwa Apollo murzavetsky.
Bidatinze, akazi ka kabiri karakurikijwe - "Abagabo 12 barakaye" ku mukino wa R. Rose, washyizwe i Nikita Mikhalkov. Nikolai yavukiye mu ishusho y'abacamanza nyamukuru, umwubatsi ku burezi.
Film
Kinebet Burlyaev yabaye mu cyiciro cya 6. Muri kiriya gihe, Andrei Konchalovsky yarangiye VGIK kandi yanditse akazi garangije. Hari ukuntu umuyobozi yagendaga muri Broadbyay (Abascovite rero bitwaga umuhanda wa Gorky) na cafe "ikiruhuko" cyabonye guabian yaho - byari Burlkaev. Konchalovsky yatanze uruhare rw'ingimbi mu ishusho ye - umuhungu arabyemera. Filime "Umuhungu ninuma" byaje kubabara kandi ibisigo. Mu 1962, mu munsi mukuru wa Venetiya, ishusho yahawe igihembo. Ifoto yumuhanga ukiri muto yagaragaye ku ikarita ya Mosfilm.
Ku murongo wa Bulilyaev, yahuye na Vladimir Sculpov, wakoraga muri theatre ya mossovet. Imigozi ikazana ingimbi mu nzuna. Imyaka ine yakurikiyeho Nikolai yakinnye umwuzukuru mu kindi "ibyiringiro bya Leningrad". Vesily Pavlovich Baszynin yabaye intwari nyamukuru yo gukora mugikorwa cya Nikolai Mordvinov. Umusore Kolya yakinnye umwuzukuru wumusaza.
Uruhare rwingenzi muri biography yo guhanga ya Nikolai Burlyaev yakinnye n'ubufatanye na Andrei Tarkovsky, watumiye umuhanzi ukiri muto mu ruhare runini muri filime "Ivanovo mu bwana". Umuyobozi yabonye umuhungu ufite impano mu 1960, nyuma yimyaka ibiri, nyuma ya Andrei Konchalovsky yatumiye umusore wandika igice cya Vladimir Bogomov "Ivan", aricyo gigeragezo cyakazi cyuruhare muri firime Tirkovsky.
Umukinnyi ubuzima bwe bwose atekereza ko aziranye nibitonda. Intwari ya Burliyev ni umuhungu wa blubber, wahohotewe. Mu gihe cyo gufata amashusho, Nikolai yagiye kuri pisine, kuko akurikije umugambi, intwari y'umukinnyi yari kugoreka ubusa mu muti w'izuba. Ubundi hari filime yari i Burayi - muri Venice, umuyobozi wa filime yahawe igihembo "Ikirwa cya Zahabu Sv. Mark. Igikorwa cyo gukundana gukiri bato cyashimye cyane Jean-Paul Sartre.
Mu bihe biri imbere, Nikolai yagombaga kwishora mu gishushanyo mva ku gitsina, yinjira, kugendera ku ifarashi. Nkuko Burlkaev avuga, umukinnyi ntafite byinshi kugirango ashobore, ahubwo agomba kwiga ibi.
Yasabye korlkaev mu ruhare yagize atiORIKA BORISKA Nkolai Burlyaev mu ruhare yagize ati: "Akolovsky yarashe" Andrei Rublev. Kubwamahirwe, imyaka itanu ndende, umukungugu wa firime mumakige. Abateze amatwi babonye ifoto mu 1971 gusa. Mu 1972, umukinnyi yagize uruhare ruto mu ishusho "cheque y'umuhanda". Mu cyimiro ya firime nyuma yimyaka 13. Mu ishusho "umukinnyi", wavanyweho ku gitabo cya F. Doltoevsky, Burlyaev yagize uruhare mu mutwe itoroshye - umuhanzi yakinnye Alexei Ivanovich.
Mu 1976, Nikolay Burlyaev yatangiye kurasa filime ye, muri iki gihe umuhanzi yari afite impamyabumenyi ya dipolome. Igikorwa cya mbere cyigenga ni "Vanka Kayini". Mu gishushanyo "Lermontov", kurasa mu 1987, Burlkaev yari umuyobozi uyobora.
Abageze kuri 80 baranzwe umwuga wo guhanga Burlkaev hafi yinshingano nziza. Umukinnyi yagaragaye imbere yabateze amatwi muburyo bwahiye Volodeya Kostos muri Filime y'abana "Camila", yakuweho muri se w'umuhungu Misha Bulilya Bulls "Umukororombya. Muri comedy "Pecriki" yakinnye umwarimu wishuri, kandi muri firime "nimugoroba kumurima hafi ya Dikanki" yakoze uruhare rwa Ivan Fedorovich shpongly. Mu 1983, Burlyaev yongeye kwinjira mu mushinga w'inyenyeri - yakinnye umurongo w'imbere Netilin mu rukundo rwa kaburimbo ", Inna Chukoni, yakinnye n'abafatanyabikorwa bakorera ku kazi. Filime yatowe kuri Oscar.
Mu gihe cy'umwuga, umuhanzi yagaragaye imbere y'abari bateraniye aho muri Amplua zitandukanye. Igikorwa cyiza cyigihe cyo gukura cyumukinnyi gifatwa nkinshingano za Yesu muri firime "Shebuja na Margarita", yakuweho muri 1994 na Yuri Kara. Filime yakomeje imyaka icumi nyuma yo kurangiza amashusho. Muri Kinaclatike, inyenyeri zo mu Burusiya - Victor Rakov, Anastasia Vartinskaya, Mikhail Ulyanov, Valentin Gaft, Alexander Filifenko yakinnye.
Mu 1995, inama nshya ya ecran y'abafana na Nikolai Burlyav ibaye. Iki gihe muri firime Peter Todorovsky "Mbega umukino mwiza", aho umuhanzi yagaragaye mu ishusho yumurongo wa Mikhail Mikhailovich. Inkuru ya firime yari ishingiye ku mayeri y'abanyeshuri bane bo mu ishuri ry'ubuhanzi, bibagiwe kuri kiriya gihe kibi, aho batuye - mu gikari cyahagaze 1950.
Ubutaha, Nikolay Burlyaev yagaragaye kuri ecran nini mu 2003, yuzuza uruhare runini mu ikinamico ya Natalia Bondartwip "Lywebov na Pravda Fordo Fror Tyutchev". Filime yari yegereye mu buryo buhebuje bw'umugore mwiza, aho Natalia Bondarchip, Irina Bezrukova, Anna Mikhalkova.
Mu 2008, izina rya Nikolai Burlyaev ryagaragaye mu nguzanyo zakinamico y'amateka "admiral", cyeguriwe ubuzima bw'umuyobozi w'Uburusiya Alexander Kolchak. Umuhanzi yagaragaye muburyo bw'Umwami wa Nicholas II. Inshingano nyamukuru zakozwe na kontantin Khabensky, Elizabeth Boyarskaya, Anna Kovavalchuk.
Mu mafilime ya nyuma mu mafilime y'uwo mukinnyi harimo uruhare rwa Alexander Tolstoy muri Drama "Gogol. Kwegera ", byagaragaye kuri ecran muri 2009.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Nikolay Burlyaev yashakanye inshuro eshatu. Ku nshuro ya mbere, umuhanzi yashakanye n'imyaka 20 kuri Natalia Varley. Umukinnyi wa filime yari umwaka muto. Umubano ntiwashinjwe kuva mu ntangiriro, bombi ntibari badakwiriye ubuzima bwa buri munsi. Bidatinze, uwo mwashakanye aratandukanye.
Umugore wa kabiri wumuhanzi yari umuyobozi na Umukinnyi wabinyabikorwa Natalia Bondarkuruk, inshuti nataliya na Natalia Varley. Ubu bukwe bwahindutse burebure. Abashakanye bafite abana babiri - Maria na Ivan. Ivan kuva mu bwana yakundaga umuziki, yarangije kuba umujyanama maze aba uwahimbye. Maria yagiye mu kirenge cy'ababyeyi - yize muri Gitis, akinjira muri Umukinnyi wa Umukinnyi kuri Theatre ya Mayakovsky.
Uwo mwashakanye wa gatatu wumukinnyi - Inga Sttov, nawo, umukinnyi wa filime, ariko nyuma yo gushyingirwa afasha umugabo we no kuyobora ihuriro rya film "Golden". Abashakanye bafite abana babiri - umuhungu wumukobwa wa George na Dasha.
DASHA yavutse igihe Burlyaev yari amaze imyaka 50 amaze imyaka 50. Umukinnyi avuga ko yishimiye ubuzima bwe bwite: abana ba Nicholas Talantlivy, kandi n'abahoze bashoboye gukomeza ubucuti.
Nikolay Burlyaev Noneho
Noneho umukinnyi yishyura igihe kinini mubikorwa rusange no guteza imbere film "Golden vittet". Nikolay Burlyaev yasuye imigi yu Burusiya aho inama zo guhanga zimara. Ku munsi w'Imyaka 65, umukinnyi yasohoye igitabo cyubuzima mu bundi bumwe bwahariwe umurimo wa Mikhail Lemontov. Umuhanzi arwanya indangagaciro z'umuco n'imyitwarire, avuga kurwanya Zasil y'ubujiji n'ubupfura kuri ecture.Filmography
- 1961 - "Umuhungu n'inuma"
- 1962 - "Ivanovo Woveran"
- 1966 - "Andrei Rublev"
- 1969 - "Mama yarashyingiwe"
- 1972 - "UMUKINNYI"
- 1979 - "Icyumweru muri Nzeri"
- 1983 - "Ikigo cya Gisirikare Roman"
- 1983 - "Umugoroba uri hafi ya Dikanka"
- 1986 - "Lemontov"
- 1994 - "Umwigisha na Margarita"
- 1995 - "Mbega umukino mwiza"
- 2003 - "Urukundo na Pravda Fordor Tyutchev"
- 2008 - "admiral"
- 2009 - "Gogingo. "