Ubuzima
Umwanditsi w'indirimbo magana atatu nziza, Bard, umukinnyi, Plawright na Prozaik yury azwi n'abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni babaga muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti. Indirimbo ze zubugingo rwumvikanye hafi yumuriro ugenda, mugihe cyo kuruhuka mu nkambi z'abapayiniya cyangwa mu masosiyete y'abanyeshuri, mu bitaramo by'indirimbo y'umwanditsi ndetse na firime nyinshi.
Umurage wa Yuri IodiFovich kandi uyumunsi ashyushya roho z'abafite ubushyuhe nurubyiruko muri USSR. Duhereye ku ndirimbo za Victor, bisa nkaho ari urumuri rususurutse, barimo kubona imirasire, impumuro yumuyaga numuyaga wumusozi.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umuremyi w'ikirere, muri bo "mukundwa", "ufite" na Serna Sanin ", wavutse muri Kamena 1934 i Moscou. Barda n'umusizi wo muri Ukraine-Lituwaniya, ariko Yuri asus yifataga umugabo w'Uburusiya.
Mu murwa mukuru, se w'umuhanzi Yuzef Visiabesda yageze mu 1917. Hano namenyesheje umugore uzaza wa Maria Shevchenko, waturutse Krasnodon. Padiri Yuri ntabwo yabonye umwanya wo kwibuka: Komanda utukura yinjiye mu isazi yo gukandamizwa, igihe Umwana yari afite imyaka itatu. Umuryango wa Data ntiwategereje: Yasubiwemo nyuma yaje mu 1958.
Kuva mu 1941, Yuri na Mama bimukiye muri Sretenka, aho yakuriye akura. Muri autobiografiya, asborbor ya Yury yanditse ko indirimbo yambere kubivumvu yavutse afite imyaka 14. Ahumekewe numwangavu urukundo rwambere rwabaye mu nkambi y'abapayiniya.
Visikuru ntabwo yarose kuba umuhanzi cyangwa umuririmbyi. Yuri yakundaga umupira, ariko, amaze gukura, "yazimye" ku mwuye. Mubyiciro byisumbuye, umusore yinjiye muri Aeroklub hanyuma amenyeshe Yak-18 mumyaka ibiri. Ariko mu 1951, nyuma yo kurangiza amashuri No 659, Yuri Vizi ntiyigeze yinjira muri indege, ariko muri kaminuza ya Pedagoge yatunguye. Guhitamo umuhanzi b'ejo hazaza byagize inshuti nziza Vladimir Krasnovsky.
Muri autobiography, Yuri IosiFovich yanditse ko Krasnovsky yabaye umugabo kumugabo wagize uruhare rukomeye kubihe. Yigishije ikiruhuko cyo gucuranga gitari, urukundo no gusobanukirwa umuziki nubuvanganzo.
Mu kigo cya Leta ya Moscou, Yuri Vizing na we yagaragaye kubera inshuti ya Volodeya. Yabajije Yuri kwinjiza muri kaminuza ya Pedagoge "kuri sosiyete". Gushushanya byahuye n'icyifuzo cyo gusetsa, ariko, iyo mbonye inyubako ya ISP kuri Piroga, nasanze imyaka y'abanyeshuri yamara hano.
Kwiga muri kaminuza ya Pedagoge byagize ingaruka kumiterere yo guhanga yumusizi na Bard. Mubyukuri, hagati ya 1950, imigenzo yimiti yari ikomeye muri MGPI, urugo rwabanyeshuri nubukerarugendo. Gukambika hafi yimpande nziza zo mukarere ka Moscou na Karelia babaye "intungamubiri" kugirango bandike ibihimbano byambere. Muri kaminuza, Svetlana Bogdarova, ikuzimu Yakushev, Yuri Ryashertov na Julius Kim biganye hamwe na Yuri var.
Umuziki
Mu mwaka wa mbere, Baribor Yuri yanditse indirimbo ebyiri zamenyekanye mu isi y'abanyeshuri: Urubyiruko rwa Moscou rufite umunezero SFED Madagasikari na "Umusore wa Kentucky", kandi ibaruwa itangaje y'abanyeshuri ba MGPI basobanuye ko "kuririmba". Ikigo cya Pedagogi cyabaye ikigo cyagaragaye mu ndirimbo ya 50 yumwanditsi. Yuri Vyborribe, wanditse indirimbo za mbere mugihe cyimyaka yo kwiga, yamenye uhagarariye neza ubwoko bushya.
Amaze kwakira impamyabumenyi, abarimu n'inshuti Yuri Vizir na Vladimir Krasnovsky bagabanijwe kugabura akarere ka Arkhangelsk mu ishuri ryo mu cyaro. Ariko bakoze nk'ibigisha amezi 2 gusa: Victor na Krasnovsky bahamagariye ingabo mu karere ko mu karere ko mu ntera.
Yuri Vizin na Serivisi yanditse ibisigo n'indirimbo, ibamenyeshe mu kinyamakuru cy'ingabo. Kuva ku gisirikare, umusizi na Bard basohotse muri radiyo ya mbere yo mu cyiciro kandi bashingwa n'umuturage: ingingo z'intege nke za gisirikare zumvikana mu ndirimbo. Serivisi iri mu gihome gitwikiriye Urubura burundurwa burundu abashyitsi mu majyaruguru, aho yazanye inshuro nyinshi imirimo yamamaza. Muri Mwmansk, yanditse ibihimbano bya mbere umuziki wahimbwe: "imisozi y'ubururu".
Nyuma ya serivisi, Yury Vedbor yanditse inkuru, Isubiramo ryiza rya Konstantin Simonov yatanze. Ariko mu 1963, umwanditsi w'ikinyamakuru "Urubyiruko" ntabwo yahisemo gutangaza inyandiko. Inkuru "Nta ngaruka ku buzima bwa serivisi" Nabonye umucyo nyuma y'urupfu rwa Prose, kwinjira muri bombi mu mirimo yaryo.
Mu gatasi ko mu 1957, nyuma yo kwirukanwa, Yuri Subbor yabonye umunyamakuru wigenga kuri radiyo ya Moscou. Amafaranga yinjiza no murugo ntabwo yabuzaga umwanditsi kwandika indirimbo zabaye ibyuma: "Umuhanda w'ubururu", "Umuhanda w'ubururu", "Umuhanda utuje", Butuje, Butuje, Budy "watoboye ibihumbi by'indirimbo y'umwanditsi.
Mu myaka ya za 1960, indirimbo yonyine yibimenyetso yagaragaye, yandikaga umuziki gusa: ibisigo bihambaye "niba ndarwaye" ni ibya yaroslav Mozalekov. Umwaka umwe, indirimbo ikunzwe yasohoye ikinyamakuru "ubuzima bwa muzika". Muri iyo myaka, imirimo yo kunyeganyega ya Yuri yagabanijwe mu ruziga rwa Moscou, hanyuma ubwenge bwa sovieti bukoresheje kaseti.
Mu 1961, Yuri vizebor hamwe numwanditsi Sergei Syirnov yanditse ibintu byubuhanzi ishusho yubuhanzi "hejuru yikirere" iyindirimbo esheshatu zahimbwe. Muri bo harimo icyamamare "domiy waltz".
Mu ntangiriro za 1960, Yuri IosiFovich yatangiye ibitaramo kandi akagira uruhare mu gushinga amajwi "orttodologiya" na radio "urubyiruko". Muri "horizon", umwanditsi w'indirimbo yakoraga kugeza mu 1970, azenguruka igihugu ahinduka sekuruza w'ubwoko bushya - "Raporo - Raporo". Ibihe byambere byitwa "kuri plateau roughorrr", yinjiye mu mubare wa mbere wa "Horizons".
Mu 1966, icyegeranyo cya mbere cy'inkuru z'amarangamutima ya zeru kirasohoka, kandi umwaka utaha Yuri yasukuwe mu ishyaka rya gikomunisiti maze andika kuri kaseti y'inyandiko "Tuva - Umuhanda w'igihe".
Mu 1971, Yuri Josechovich yahaye ibitaramo 30 mu mijyi y'Abasoviyeti, no mu 1976 - 70. Yanditse indirimbo nyinshi, "yanditse hamwe -" yandika hamwe na Sergey Nikitin ku bice bibiri melodrama " Moscou ntabwo yemera amarira "," Serega Sanin "(" Ubugwaneza ku nyamaswa itontoma ") kandi" Mfite imwe "(filime y'umuyobozi wa Dmitry Astrahan).
Kanda "mwiza wanjye" (irindi zina - "Ishyamba ryizuba") rikubiye mu bitaramo byose bya karita kandi bizwi ko bizwi.
Umwanditsi, umusizi numuririmbyi yashoboye gukora no kwishora mu misozi. Yuri Vizing - Yitabira ingendo kuri Tien Shan, Pamir na Caucase, umwigisha wo gusiganwa ku maguru. Hamwe ningendo zubucuruzi, abera ku rubuga runini rw'ikinyagihumbi - Hpp ya Bratsk, Kamaz, iterambere ry'ubwicanyi bwa Yaktia.
Kuva mu 1970, visor niwe wambaye ishyirahamwe ryo guhanga "ecran". Mu 1976, ku birori bya Croix-Rouge muri Verna, Yuri IosiFovich yakiriye ibihemwa bikomeye kuri Scenario kuri Temite Nyiricyubahiro " Muri uwo mwaka, yajyanywe mu bumwe bwa Sinematograpfippisiteri ya Ussr.
Nyuma yimyaka 3, Yuri Vizbar yashyikirijwe Grand Prix Iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime mu Butaliyani San Viintin.
Mu myaka ya za 1960 na 70, abari bateraniye aho bari bazi umusuka. Yagaragaye mu gishushanyo "Nyakanga imvura" Marlene Huziyev, "Igihano" cya Alexander Pokper, Mikhail "Mikhail" Mikhail "Inarphio Ananova. Muri firime Larisa ocko "wowe na i" yuri vizibori yakinnye sasha. Ariko resonance ikomeye yakiriye "ibihe cumi na birindwi by'impeshyi", aho ahari umuyobozi yashinzwe uruhare rwa Martin Born.
Mu 1984, Abasuga bagaragaye kuri miriyoni z'abafana indirimbo yanyuma - "Tseyskaya", byanditswe muri Resort "Tsei" muri Ossetia.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Urukundo rwari kuri barindwi kubera kumva ko wakomeretse kandi uhumekewe. Umugore wa mbere wumunditsi windirimbo - Hell Yakushev, umwanditsi numuhanzi windirimbo zabaga Bardov, ikimenyetso cyigitsina gore cya 1960 na 1970. Mu bashakanye na Yakushevaya, umukobwa wa mbere w'ikiruhuko yavutse - Tatiana, umunyamakuru wa radiyo, wahaye se w'umwuzukuru we na Varvaru n'umwuzukuru wa Yuri. Bombi bagiye mu birenge bya sekuru na nyirakuru.
Varvara asbor - umuririmbyi na Umukinnyi wa filime, barangije ishuri rya Schukinsky. Muri realertoire yo mu barwanyi haba hari indirimbo za sekuru, umwe muri bo arakundwa na "umuhanda nijoro". Umwuzukuru Yuri Vizin (Lobikov) - Umucuranzi, yarangije amashuri ya Midiyo ya MHT, yanditswe na Opera "Guhiga Igisaku", yashyize mu kigo cya Gogol, umwanditsi w'ijwi rinini.
Gukunda amagambo mubikorwa bya Yuri Victor - Iyi ni kimwe cya kabiri indirimbo ze. Ubuzima bwumusizi numuririmbyi nibitabo bike byaka kandi indirimbo nyinshi zavutse mugihe cyurukundo. "Nshuti nkunda" yanditswe ku mugore wa mbere w'amatangazo, wiswe "ishyamba ry'izuba". Umwaka "Pass" wavutse igihe umwanditsi yakundaga kandi ahindura urupapuro rwambere.
Uburebure bwa kabiri Yuri Vizibori yashakanye na The Chrisshia Uralova, uwo yahuye ku rubuga rw'amasasu ya film "Nyakanga imvura". Uralov yabyaye umukobwa wa kabiri wa Bard - Anna. Ubukwe bwaguye nyuma yimyaka 7, mugihe virusi yahuye numuhanzi Tatyana Lavrushin. Ariko hamwe na bard ya Tatiana yacitse mu mezi atandatu.
Hamwe n'umugore wa kane - Umunyamakuru Nina Tikhonova - Umuhanzi yabaga mu myaka 10 ishize.
Urupfu
Mu 1982, Yuri IosiFovich yagize ikibazo cy'umutima. Visize yahise akomeza guhindura, asubira mu myitozo yo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro.
Nyuma yimyaka ibiri - muri Werurwe 1984 - Muri Werurwe 1984 - Asuri yagarutse avuye mu kigo cya Zeyi azamuka i Moscou maze ajuririra abaganga kandi asaba abaganga kubera ayo malaise. Isuzuma ryavugije biteye ubwoba: kanseri y'umwijima. Indwara yateje urupfu rw'umuhanzi muri Nzeri uwo mwaka. Bard yagiye mu kiraro - ku myaka 51 y'ubuzima. Yashyinguye umuririmbyi wa rubanda ku irimbi rya Kugenvsky ryumurwa mukuru.
Discography
- 1950-1959 - "IJAMBO RYIZA MURI ZENENIth"
- 1959-1963 - "Umusore ukomoka muri Taiga"
- 1963-1965 - "Turi imbere y'Ububumbe byose"
- 1965-1966 - "Ndareba muri wewe"
- 1966-1970 - "Imvura Yizuba"
- 1970-1973 - "Mwaramutse, Ubwoko Bwuzuye"
- 1973-1976 - "Nizere ko tuzakubona ushimishijwe"
- 1976-1978 - "Iyo inyenyeri yaka"
- 1978-1981 - "Ndi umwenda kuri wewe"
- 1981-1984 - "Dore igihe cyacu"