Ubuzima
Mu Voronezh Rock Group "Gaza" agomba kwitwa kidasanzwe mu z'Abasoviyeti na post-z'Abasoviyeti show business, bikaba gushingwa museke ku. Bakunda ishuri kera Rock kwibuka ikipe iyi ku indirimbo nyinshi ko kuba nyakuri hits. Uwashinze kandi akigira umwanya kigora ya itsinda Yuri Hoy ni batakiri bazima, maze umurage we by'umuzika akomeza kubaho kugeza n'ubu.Amateka yo kurema no guhimba
Mu "Gaza" ni ubacyaha bitandukanye yakorewe background ya mitwe by'umuzika, iyi ni mwiza wa enfant bikomeye ku scene rugo. Rimwe masomo yabo kuva a aftertaste inzaduka kandi ishayo. Ariko, umuziki we yahawe na Yuri Klinsky, ikirangirire more munsi ry'irihimbano Yura Hoy, nka filime ya Sergei Balabanov, afite ubugwaneza ya Ubwiza.
Amateka ya ibyaremwe ikipe bisaba kugira intangiriro 80, igihe Yuri Hoy wa kumenyera Alexander Kocherg. Young nka muhuze abantu bakundaga indirimbo nyinshi, kugira igitekerezo cyo kurema urutare kipe ku buryo bwa Leningrad atari kubushake, ariko more bw'ibanze. Ukuboza 5, 1987 - ntangiriro kugeza mu reference ya udushya mu Murenge Gaza.
Biri n'ico bivuze kubona ikubitiro Klinsky, bakorera ku gihe, mu muhanda polisi ubwe yafashe ibibazo y'imirimo. Wenda muhanzi banga kumva akanovera ikuzo niba batari kuko basobanukiwe ko kubona ubushobozi bwo kurema mu Yuria: None hazaza kigora "Gaza Murenge" yatangajwe na Buddy na irangizwa nziza Viktor Tsoi indirimbo.
Mu mpeshi yo mu 1987, Klinsky bakora kwandika indirimbo. Ku bw'ivyo, yari uko barambika mu ikipe music ko akanahangara, ubabaza na drive urufatiro, yaje ikarita business kuko Murenge Gaza.
Mu mizo ya mbere, itsinda rigizwe Yuri umwe, akaba yashimye abafana ba c'ubutame punk rock by indirimbo solo ku gitari, hanyuma abandi bagize ikipe akora ku ikipe z'ibanze rutare nabo bifatanyije. Abahanzi vuba azamuka mu mpinga ya ikuzo maze n'inyenyeri z'ibanze usongoye ku rubyiniro rumwe na amakipe ikirangirire ( "MU amajwi" na "Civil Defence").
N'itunganywa rya "Murenge Gaza" guhora yahinduye - ntibihagije intoki ibiganza uyigiza abitabiriye mu itsinda kuvuga ku bihe bitandukanye. Keyplars, drummers, guitarists bass, guitarists na vocalists inyuma kigizwe mu ikipe.
N'itunganywa mbere ryashinzwe muri Kamena 1988, igihe Umuzi w'ugoma Oleg Crochekov na bass gitari Semyon Titievsky yifatanyije Huy. Kandi mu bitaramo, umuntu wavaga kwemerwa Max, yagize 5-7 bitaramo, hanyuma aburira imbere. Yari gusimburwa Sergey Tukhkin.
Mu 1990, itsinda ryabonye ibyamamare bizwi nyuma yo kurekura alubumu ebyiri. Mu 1991, hashyizweho ibihimbanoga, kubera urugero, kubera kutumvikana kwa guhanga, Igor Kushchev yavuye mu itsinda, wabihaye umwanya umushinga mushya witwa "Ishuri". Vladimir Lobanov yaje kumusimbura. Mubindi bintu, Klinsky yahinduye abaproducer. Amatsinda akomeye yatangiye gushimira Sergey Savin.
Umuziki
Umuziki wumurenge wa Gaza urangwa no kwerekana. Ariko ni agaciro ko ikipe ntibishobora bivugwa mu Genre n'umwe, kuva mu ndirimbo ya Yuri Hoy, uruvange waka hard rock, punk, abantu, akajoreza, melodiclamation ndetse rap.Album ya mbere yemewe yemewe "Umurenge wa Gaza" yari ifite izina rimwe na film ya Sam Raymi, aho Bruce Campbell yakinnye, ati: "" Sinister yapfuye ". Disiki yanditswe muri Gicurasi 1990 i Voronezh, hakurikijwe ibipimo ngenderwaho by'ijwi rya studio yafashwe, umwuga. Mu kiganiro, Klinsky yemeye ko alubumu "yavunitse" muminsi 4 gusa.
"Debyatnik" yuzuyemo urwenya rw'umukara hamwe n'ahantu hasunitse: aho hari amazu akurikiranwa kandi akagira ingaruka, urashobora guhura n'inka zidapfa, mura yagu, murahuriza hamwe, murashobora guhura no gutuka Imana .Umugore, Vurdalakov n'indi myuka mibi.
"Guliyani, muntu!" Yabaye alubumu ya gatanu yitsinda, asohoka mu itumba ryo mu 1992. Harimo indirimbo 12, abafana bashishikajwe cyane na ba nyina "Chashushki" hamwe numubare munini wibitekerezo bidasanzwe, kandi "abatagira aho baba". Ihari mugihe "Gangster 90s" yiganjemo ODG na hypinlovelow byiganjemo. Inyandiko ivuga amateka yumuntu utavuzwe izina wabuze inzu ninyandiko kandi ahatirwa gutwara nabi kumuhanda.
Mu 1993, umurenge wa Gaza wafashe clip ku ndirimbo "amagambo". Mugihe kizaza, bari bafite amashusho menshi, bonyine bakoze abafana babo, bashyiraho umuziki kuri videwo uza kubisobanuro bya videwo, izindi tsinda ryarimo.
"Guliai, umugabo!", Nka alubumu ya kabiri "Khochnya", yasohotse mu 1990, yashyize ahagaragara uburyo bwabereye ku ikarita y'ubucuruzi bw'ikipe: Umuziki wa Yuri Hoy witwa "Umurima rusange" - a biranga byatanze kunegura mumatsinda atandukanye.
Databuja w'itsinda rya Alice wavuze mu kiganiro ko ari cyo kwita ku mirimo ya "Gaza Umurenge wa Gaza", kubera ko umuryango w'abanamike ", kubera ko abaturage ba Purk ba Prunk bivuga nabi Inama y'itsinda mu buyobozi bwabo.
Mu 1994, muri studio ya Voronezh, itsinda ryanditse alubumu nshya ya sitidiyo "KUNGUKA KUGARAGAZA". Ntabwo yari asigaye mu mirimo yabo, mubyukuri, Disiki yabaye umugani, igabanyijemo indirimbo zitandukanye kandi ikinishwa mu rutare rwabaturage ndetse n'amahano. Nkishingiyeho, abacuranzi bajyanye umugani w'Abarusiya kuri Ivan Tsarevich na Vasilis beza, ariko bongeyeho ibisobanuro byabo.
Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, yatangiye kurasa Video ya Album ya Album, ariko ntiyarangije urubanza kubera kubura amafaranga. Muri 2000th, njye na none subira muri uyu mushinga, ariko na none ntiwari ufite umwanya, kuko byahise bivuye mubuzima bwe. Kubwibyo, none kimwe mubikoresho bya videwo biboneka kubafana - "Aria Ivan na Flags", "Ariya Ivan", "Aria Ivan", "Aria Ivan". "
Ibihimbano bimwe bya Gaza byumvikanye kuri "radiyo yacu" nyuma yimyaka mike. Rero, itsinda ryasohotse ku rube rw'Uburusiya. Kandi ihujwe na mapcabulary yateye isoni, yagwiriye ibyanditswe hamwe ningingo yibanze.
Nubwoga, itsinda ryibanda, itsinda ryatsinzwe azwi cyane, rikaba ari paradox: Indirimbo za Yuri umwobo ukina hafi ya buri mukara cyangwa imodoka. Dukurikije amatora abanyamakuru yakorewe mu bagurisha bakora muri kiosque, amajwi rusange yigaruriwe ahantu hambere ku kugurisha.
Igikorwa cyitsinda kibakunze kwitwa pseudophollacic chasshisti cyangwa kwigana ubwoko bwa muzika bwuzuye. Ubworoherane bukoreshwa mubintu bigize ibikomokaho bya rubanda, ariko, kubashyira kuburiza. Umuziki we wiswe abantu badasanzwe, kandi umuririmbyi yemeye asobanura ibyo.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko kuva 1996, Yuri Klinsky ahindura imiterere yitsinda: Imvugo iteye isoni mubyanditswe ntibikiboneka. Kubwibyo, ibihimbano by '"Umurenge wa Gaza" byazungurutse kuri ether ya "urubyiruko".
Igitero cya gaze ya gaze, cyasohotse mu 1997, cyabaye alubumu ya mbere yatsinze ubucuruzi mumateka yose yitsinda, nkuko yakiriye amajwi atari ayambere. Ibigize "30" bikinishwa hafi burimunsi mukuru biherekejwe numunsi mukuru, kandi ubuzima bumwe bwabaye mubice byurutare.
Mu 1997, yongeye gukora ubushakashatsi kandi atanga igitekerezo cyo gukora alubumu mu nzego mbi ya rap. Ariko kubera ikibazo cyo guhanga, gahunda yo kurariya ntabwo yari igenewe gusohora: Yuri ntiyanditse indirimbo, ahubwo yakomeje kuzenguruka hamwe n'ibitaramo. Icyegeranyo "Ballade", cyasohotse muri Kamena 1998, cyafashije Klinsky yuzuza agarukira.
Kwandikira indirimbo, umwanditsi yafashe imigenzo rusange kandi yibasiwe na Strata ya bose. Igisirikare, "igihe cya" Igihe "na" Gusezerera "nticyirengagijwe kandi ingabo za gisirikare. Byanditswe bifite itandukaniro mumyaka 3 (1997 na 2000). Yuri yakoraga mu ngabo za Tank, ku buryo nari nzi neza icyo aririmba. Kandi nubwo mu ntambara, umugabo atigeze yitabira, ubukangurambaga bwo muri Afuganin bwabaye mu gihe cye. Muri icyo gihe, handitswe inzira yafashwe mu gikorwa cya kabiri cya Chechen, nuko bahita bahinduka.
Ikindi ingabo indirimbo ikipe "igihu" yavutse mbere yaho - mu 1995, yabaye mu nkuru gazi gitero maze umwe mu bwiza hamwe UBUZIMA na "imyaka 30" mihora. Kandi nyuma y'igihe runaka, uwo "Gaza" afata clip we. Amateka y'intambara Russian Hadithi mu videwo, duhereye isi mbere na ending na kubiri Repubulika Chechen.
Mu 1998, ihungabana Kanama hit rutare rusange: bamwe mu bagize itsinda bagabanyirizwa. Ibintu ntiyahinduye, kandi yari isano gusa na kubura yahumetswe, ariko kandi n'ibibazo rugo bahanzi. Nubwo iyi, mu 2000, ikipe discography agasimburwa album "Rising kuva Hell", kurangwa abatavuga ari nyinshi kandi cyane bw'amayobera.
Gusenyuka
Mu gusenyuka mu Group byabaye mu 2000, umugabo n'umugore ibyumweru imbere gikorwa, Yuri ajya ibibera Moscou "Luzhniki", ariko ntashobora kuvuga. Arangiza gitaramo kwirindwa ibibazo tekiniki rero nta n'umwe baciye bafatiraho bavugako Klinsky akora ubwa nyuma. Nyuma y'iminsi 10 ntiyigeze kuba, igitero igishika mugaragaro yitwa, nubwo umuntu nta barwaye indwara y'umutima. Mu mpinduro n'ibindi - inzoga no kwishingikiriza ibiyobyabwenge mu myaka yashize, birushaho ubuzima bwe, ndetse hepatite.
Mu 2000, nyuma y'urupfu rwa Ishuti a, Igor Kushchev (Kushch) afata kugerageza mpembure itsinda by guhamagara Umuzi w'ugoma Alexander Krivohat na Vocalist Tatyana Fateev. Abahanzi yakoze ku izina "Kuva-Gaza". Mu myaka ya kubaho, ikipe yasohoye album, ariko umurimo we yatumye mbi ku bafana ba Hoy.
Kushche yarezwe ubuhemu, n'abavandimwe Klin nubwo ubwoba Sue indirimbo n'imikoreshereze butemewe izina itsinda. Ariko, ubusabane studio ya amajwi hafi Kushchev nanone basahura, amaherezo umushinga mushya Igor aburira imbere abanyeshuri mu Murenge Gaza.
umukobwa Hoy wa Irina Klinsky imyaka 15 nyuma y'urupfu rwa se yatangije kwegeranya igizwe na bitemewe indirimbo. Ryabagamo imihora yanditswe Klin munsi gitari ari acoustic mu 1981 na 1985. Ikiganiro cyabereye ku wa gatanu ku itariki ya 13.
Nubwo nyuma y'urupfu rwa Yura Hoy, byinshi imyaka kirangiye, ubu imirimo yo rusange punk gishyigikirwa na abayoboke benshi. Abahanzi hamwe mu ihuriro kugira ngo hits yabo ibigirwamana byabo avuza munsi. Riboneka urusobe na remixes yanditse ku ndirimbo ikipe Kugaragara.
Mu 2017, abafana itsinda rated mu clip n'indirimbo "Lyrics", aho umukobwa kuririmba bashikiye buryo kijyambere witwa Maria Kachanova. Ni umwe mu bagize Masha & Dj wa mushinga.
Mu mpera 2017, mu rugendo mu itsinda Gas Igitero Murenge yatangiye ku turere, ni izina rirenga "Gaza Murenge: imyaka 30 mu itsinda ruramgiranwa", yakomeje muri 2018. Muri Nzeri-Ugushyingo, abahanzi batanze bitaramo mu Ryazan, Minsk na Voronezh.
Mu bintu n'ibindi, munsi umwaka mushya, uwo "Murenge" abafana yishimiye kwerekana ya version Scenic wa punk Opera ya "Kashing ntibupfa" punk Opera, yabereye mu Moscow na St. Petersburg.
Kwibuka Yuri Klinsky n'ubu yarazigamye n'ubu. Mu Ukwakira 2020, mu gitaramo "Gaza Murenge: imyaka 20 nta Yuri Hoy" izabera mu Moscow "b'ibihugu Green Concert". Ni hazabera ku nkunga ya umukobwa w'imfura ya umucuranzi wa Irina Klin n'abashyitsi badasanzwe bazajya ibibera kubaha kwibuka umuntu wahuzaga bo na udushya yabo bwite.
Abateguye umuhango ko uyu mugoroba abatumiwe bazumva indirimbo yose nyamukuru y'Umurenge Gaza mu Living Performance. Kandi ku gitaramo, ni gahunda yo gukomeza ikiganiro album "Gaza Murenge: Tribute" n'ibitabo "Yuri Klinsky (Hoi):. Cherniviki intoki ya migani" N'itunganywa yuzuye abitabiriye gahunda ntikiragera yatangaje.
Discography
- • 1990 - "Ibibi Abapfuye"
- • 1990 - "Violas"
- • 1991 - "Night imbere Merry Christmas"
- • 1992 - "Gulia, umuntu!"
- • 1993 - "Press gazi"
- • 1993 - Gaza Murenge
- • 1994 - "Kashing budapfa"
- • 1996 - "Gas Igitero"
- • 1997 - "Kaminuza Narcological ya miriyoni"
- • 2000 - "Rising ikuzimu"
- • 2015 - "Mwa ku Moon"
Amashusho
- • 1992 - "Collective murima punk"
- • 1993 - Lyrics
- • 1996 - "igihu"
- • 1988 - "Ni wa gihe rugo"