Ubuzima
Umunyamakuru wo mucyongereza Richard Hammond azwi cyane cyane nkimwe mumodoka yambere yerekana "ibikoresho byo hejuru". Icyakora, abantu bake bazi ko kavukire ya Birmingham yabaye umwanditsi w'ibitabo byinshi kandi asohora ibikoresho bya siyansi kandi azwi cyane, akunzwe cyane na "kurwanira muri Richard Hammond."Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Richard Mark Hammond yavutse ku ya 19 Ukuboza 1969 mu mujyi wa Birmingham. Umwuzukuru w'abakozi b'inganda z'imodoka mu rubyiruko rwe babaga mu mujyi wa Ripton, aho umuryango ufite abahungu batatu bimukiye hagati. Ngaho, Padiri Alan Hammond yinjiye muri serivisi mu biro bya Noteri, nyina wa Eie akora uburezi n'uburere bw'abana.
Maichard amaze kunyura mu mahugurwa y'ibanze mu ishuri ryigenga ryigenga, maze yiyandikisha muri Gymnasium yigenga, maze nyuma atangira kujya muri kaminuza yo muri Yorkshire yo muri Yorkshire, yari izwi cyane mu ishami ry'ikoranabuhanga n'ubuhanzi. Muri iki kigo, Hammond yumvise inzira yo gufotora n'imiserero ya tereviziyo maze atangira umwuga kuri radiyo ya BBC.
Amaze gukora umufasha, umusore yabaye igipfukisho cya mugitondo cya BBC Radio York, kandi mu kiruhuko kiri hagati y'umuyaga wakoraga imirimo yoherejwe no gukwirakwiza icyayi n'ikawa kuri bagenzi babo b'inararibonye. Nyuma yigihe runaka, Richard yari arambiwe kubaza Kuznetsov, abahinzi n'abatetsi, atangira guhindura radiyo mugushakisha ibibanza bishimishije.
TV
Mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 90, intangiriro ya 2000, hammond yaje kuri tereviziyo kandi igatangira kuri gahunda ye muri gahunda yo ku manywa "dosiye y'imodoka" na "moteri" ku bagabo & moteri ya Satelite. Muri buri kibazo, uwabitanze akiri muto yavuze ku modoka n'imibereho y'abagabo nyabo kandi buhoro buhoro yamenyereye umwuka w'abakozi ba firime, yize gukora kuri kamera.Mu 2002, Richard yafashe aboga kuri Jeremy Clarkson na Jason Dow muri verisiyo ivuguruye yo kwerekana imodoka yo hejuru. Umufana w'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga hamwe n'ishyaka ryatangiye akazi gashya no mu gihe cya 1 cyerekanaga ubushobozi bw'abajijwe umuhanga, umushoferi na casacal.
Mu ntangiriro, abo mukorana bafitanye isano cyane na Hammond, ariko iyo umunyamakuru w'Ubwongereza James Yakobo ashobora kuza gusimbuza inka, ibintu byarahindutse. Ikigaragara ni uko gushakisha ibintu byarangiye, abatanga TV byagaragaye: Gitoya kandi bigira ingaruka kuri Richard (uburebure bwa cm 168, uburemere 65 kg) birasekeje cyane ku bagabo bakuru kandi bakwirakwijwe.
Izi ngaruka ziboneka zabaye impamvu yo gusetsa byinshi, kandi kubwibyo, abitabiriye gahunda nkeya bahawe izina rya hamster, bamuhumurizaga mumyaka yose yakurikiyeho. Muri buri kibazo, Clarkson na Mei basohoye ubukana bwa mugenzi wawe, bahekenye ikarito no kwera amenyo, bahatirwa kugira uruhare mu bushakashatsi bukabije bw'ibinyabiziga.
Kumyaka 12 yitabira gahunda, Richard yagombaga kugenzura niba imodoka ishobora kugenda kumase yinka kandi niba Limousine ashoboye gusimbuka abitabiriye ibirori byo gushyingirwa. Muri Umwe mu ruhererekane rwa 2004, Hammond ukubitwa inkuba ya artificielni yagerageje imbaraga za VW Rolf v, hanyuma akina verisiyo yumuhanda wa Roulette kandi yashyize ahagaragara amateka yisi kumubare wimodoka kumuvuduko ntarengwa .
Kubwamahirwe, aba nubushakashatsi ntabwo buri gihe bari bafite umutekano, kandi mu 2006, Richard hafi irangi mu gice gikurikira cy'ibikoresho byo hejuru by'ibikoresho byahoze ari Raf Elvington Hafi ya York.
Kuba inyuma yinkingi yimodoka ya vampire ya vampire, hammond yihutishije kugeza 464 km / h, ukurikije ibihuha, yagerageje guteza imbere umuvuduko ntarengwa wo kugenda kubutaka no gukubita inyandiko zabayeho. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ipine y'imbere y'imbere, n'imodoka, igoreka inzira, yahindutse mu kirere aragenda.
Richard yakubise umutwe kubyerekeye isi kandi ibyangiritse ku jisho hamwe n'imvune nyinshi z'ubwonko zatanzwe na kajugujugu mu bitaro by'umujyi wa Leeds. Ikizamini cyagaragaje ko uwatanze ikiganiro yarokotse kubera reaction ako kanya n'ubuhanga bwo gutwara.
Nyuma yo gukira amezi 3 gukira, hammond yagaragaye kuri tereviziyo ku wa gatanu, Rostan Ross avuga ko mu byumweru 2 biri muri koma, hanyuma ahura na Amnesia nyuma yo guhahamuka no kurenga ku kwibuka igihe gito.
Richard yamaze kugaruka mu kwerekana kavukire, aho muri Mutarama 2007, Clarkson yagize icyo avuga ku kiganiro cya Vampire Crash, mu kiganiro n'ikinyamakuru cyo ku cyumweru yakemuye ko ingaruka zari zikomeye kuruta uko yabitekerezaga. Kubitsa no guhangayika byongeweho byongerewe kubatatanye no kudashobora.
Ariko, abifashijwemo n'abaganga b'indwara zo mu mutwe, ubuyobozi bwashoboye gukira kandi buri gihe yagaragaye muri gahunda y'umwanditsi ", urukurikirane rwa documentaire" hamwe n'umushinga ku bintu bikikije "isi itagaragara".
Kugeza mu 2015, Hammond yagumye ku bikoresho byo hejuru, ariko nyuma y'amakimbirane ya Clarkson, hamwe n'ubuyobozi, yavuye mu iyimurwa hamwe n'abahoze ari bagenzi be bateguye kwerekana "urugendo runini" (icyongereza "Urugendo runini"). Guhera ku muyoboro uteshuka kuri serivisi ya Amazone, Hammond na bagenzi basinyiye amasezerano yimyaka 3 batangira kugaragara buri cyumweru mu kirere.
Mu gihe cyo gufata amashusho mu Busuwisi, aho abayobozi batondekanya amaguru kuri electrocrase, Richard yongeye kuba mu misatsi y'urupfu. Icyo gihe ntiyigeze areka umuvuduko ku nzoka y'umusozi, kandi icyitegererezo cya Rimac Cent, kiva mu muhanda, karagahomburana kandi gifata umuriro.
Kubwamahirwe, hammond ubwe yavuye muri cockpit hanyuma akuramo ivi kandi afite ibikomere bidafite akamaro. Nyuma yo gutambirwa mu bitaro byaho, abaganga barebye uko ubuzima bw'uwashinzwe umutekano, umunyamakuru wa TV yasubiye ku kazi maze atangira gufata amashusho i Londres akurikiranwa n'umugore we.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu ntangiriro ya televiziyo ya Hammond, Amanda Etherdge yaranzwe n'umunyamakuru wa Eto buri munsi. Noneho abashakanye bafite abakobwa babiri - Isabella na willow.
Nubwo uwakiriye kwa TV adakunda gukwirakwira mubuzima bwite kandi ntabwo atangaza amafoto ya buri munsi muri Instagram, abanyamakuru bamenye ko kuva mu 2008 mu 2008 umuryango w'abanyamakuru wa TV muri Herfordshire kandi ufite hegitari 20 z'ubutaka mu gihe kibakikije .
Igihe Richard atari murugo, umugore yitonda nakarere ko kuba abakozi bahawe akazi kandi yita ku nyamaswa nyinshi: injangwe, imbwa, amafarasi n'ingurube n'ihene.
Kubera ko biografiya ya televiziyo ya televiziyo yagaragaye ko ihujwe n'imodoka, igaraje ry'umutungo ni imurikagurisha ry'ibinyabiziga bigezweho kandi bidasanzwe. Usibye van nziza, umuryango wa Hammond ufite imodoka icumi, moto 28 na kajugujugu yigenga.
Ariko, ibinyabiziga byinshi ntibivanga muri Richard kugira uruhare mu kwiruka no kuyobora ubuzima bwiza. Guhakana habaho ibikorwa bya plastike kandi bihitiramo, uwahoze yitabira imodoka yo hejuru ari muburyo bwiza kandi agerageza gukurikiza imigenzo igezweho, yambaye neza mububiko buhenze cyane bwubwongereza.
Kubugingo, televiziyo iyoboye umukino kuri gitari ya bass yandika ibitabo "ku nkombe: inkuru yanjye", "cyangwa ni njye.
Richard Hammond ubu
Mu mpera za 2018, hammond hamwe n'uwahoze ari mugenzi wawe wo hejuru watangaje ko hasohotse igihe cya 4 cyo kwerekana "urugendo runini".Kandi nubwo leta nini yemerera televiziyo kugirango ikure mu mibereho, ikomeje gukurwaho no kubyara inkingi yimodoka yumwanditsi mu kinyamakuru.
Muri 2019, Richard yavuze kandi avuguruye umukino mushya wa videwo witwa "Umukino Mukuru Urugendo" kandi yagize uruhare mu kugerageza Imodoka y'ikoro Co Tiro 91Gt3 R muri Porutugali.
Umushinga wa TV
- 1998-2002 - "dosiye yimodoka"
- 2002-2015 - "Ibikoresho byo hejuru"
- 2003-2006 - "Mozgolomes: ihohoterwa rikorerwa siyanse"
- 2008-2012 - "Itumanaho Richard Hammond"
- 2009-2011 - "Richard Hammond's Lab"
- 2010 - "Isi itagaragara Richard Hammond"
- 2012 - "Amasomo ya Richard hammond"
- 2014-2015 - Siyanse yubuswa
- 2016-N.V. - "Urugendo rukuru"