Ubuzima
"Bwinshi", cyangwa "Chernobyl bwinshi" - batatu batatu intwari-iseswa, abahinga mu Chernobyl nikeleyeri ikimera, isi ikesha uburokorwe mu Igisasu kabiri, bikaba bishobora kubaho iminsi mike nyuma impanuka mu 4th ububasha rishinzwe . Babiri troika ruramgiranwa - Alexey Ananenko na Valery Blessov - bakiriho, n'ubwo ahantu henshi ku kwihenda cyangwa inattention "bamuhamba" bo.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Kazoza intwari liquidator yavukiye muri Repubulika ya Komi z'Abasoviyeti mu mpera z'umwaka wa 1959. Ukraine na ubwenegihugu. akiri muto yanyuze mu mujyi wa Inte, abakire mu kubitsa ikara arahaguruka kubera iterambere mu gasozi. About ababyeyi Alexei Mikhailovich Ananenko nta makuru, uretse akitesha definition mu Wikipedia Ukraine: "umuturage Family".
Igihe umuhungu w'uwo arahindukira imyaka 2, ababyeyi bimukiye mu mudugudu Tulinovka, bikaba mu karere Tambov. Hano mu 1977, Alexey yakiriye icyemezo gukura no mu mwaka ajya mu murwa Russian, kuba umunyeshuri wa Institute Ingufu.
Mu 1983, Ananenko yahawe impamyabumenyi mu umwihariko "ububasha Nuclear ibimera ibikorwaremezo bya" kandi igihembo ibisabwa mu "engineer-thermophysics".
Umwuga
Nyuma mpera Moscou kaminuza, uwo musore ingufu engineer yakiriye ubuyobozi bwo Chernobyl imbaraga kirimbuzi ikimera no mu 1983 kimwe yagizwe na umugurisha, maze Umukanishi umukanishi mu mahugurwa Ukoze. Mu mwanya, Alexey Ananenko yakoranye igihe n'icago c'icaduka ibyabaye ku Chernobyl.
imyaka 3 nyuma, mu 1989, mu engineer bakuru yimuriwe Kiev, ku ishami rya Atomenergoproekt Institute. Hano, Alexey Mikhailovich imbere raporo ku isesengura umutekano Ukraine ingomero kirimbuzi, gusesengura imibare ya ingaruka bishoboka impanuka imishwarara.
Mu 1993, Ananenko yakoze mu by'ubumenyi na Tekinike Center ya kirimbuzi kandi Harashushe umutekano nk'uko umukuru wa Laboratwari mu Division ya ubarwa Gusesengura Teplogidraulic gahunda. umwaka utaha, ubumenyi n'imbaraga w'inararibonye yasabwaga mu station Leta ya Ukraine, aho yari ashinzwe n'ubuyobozi mu zihutirwa Ishami tuma.
Mu myaka ya 1990, Alexei Ananenko yimuriwe Minisiteri Safety ibidukikije. Nyuma yaho, we iyobowe ishami kuko kwitegura byihutirwa kandi igisubizo muri Minisiteri Ekoresources gihugu. imyaka icumi kuva mu mpeshi yo mu 2001, Ananenko yakoranye muri leta igisubizo kirimbuzi komite, aho yakomeje kugenzura ibibazo ukunze bwihutirwa kandi igisubizo.
Mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2010th ku, duteza mwanya mutwe amakuru n'imicungire ikibazo na kare, ari mu bitabiriye mu kurandura ingaruka ku mpanuka Chernobyl, yari Reserved. Ariko kuyobora ubuzima ubuzima cy'iza mu Alexei Mikhailovich ntibabishobora: mu mpeshi yo mu 2011, hari umuyobozi wa Development y'Inzego za Association "Ukraine Forum Nuclear". Mu mwanya yakoraga imyaka 7.
Impanuka ya Craynobyl
Mu makuba, bikaba byabaye mu mpeshi yo mu 1986, yabaye ikintu guhindukira mu biography of a young umukanishi engineer Ananenko, wakoreye mu 3rd na bariyeri 4 ya kirimbuzi ububasha ikimera, na bagenzi be Valery Branch na Boris Baranova. Mu "atome mahoro" guhishurwa na bigometse "atome mahoro" gushyira isi abantu amamiliyoni ku murongo hagati y'ubuzima n'urupfu. inzobere Muterere mu Chernobia yari ahinduka "bwinshi" kandi yamanutse munsi cyaturikiye 4 Ukoze gufungura canso amazi A. mu kidendezi iriba (bubbler).
Mu Amerika-British TV series "Chernobyl", yasohotse ku screens mu 2019, mu creators yabonye ibintu bike minsi ikamuhitana, bahindura annenenko abahinga kirimbuzi, Baranov na Branchov mu bitangiye yatumye uzamanuka banduye na Barboter imishwarara.
Nyuma Alexey Mikhailovich dusangiye kiganiro n'abanyamakuru kwibuka minsi ubwoba. Mu liquidator yabwiye ko na babiri muri bagenzi be koko kubona rwego kaga, bikaba ubuzima bwabo ahagaragara, ariko nta abakorerabushake: bari batoranyijwe kandi atuma bubbler, kuko bari bazi aho canso A. bari iherereye. Iseswa bagumana munsi hasi amasaha 2-3, ariko yagumye muzima, mwemeye very batari tunenga irradiation.
Umwe mu "bwinshi" bikwiye wakomeje amatara, yigisha abandi babiri canso abo. Mucyo amatara rimwe na rimwe Gus, na iseswa yari gukora ku gukorakora ku, mu kibuga mwijima. Uburyo kwibizwa mu kidendezi yica na ibikorwa iseswa zerekanwa mu biganiro cyane ukuri, ariko ku buringanire mu n'umwe yahuye intwari na applaudissements: iyi ni ibihimbano ya scriptwriter ku.
Mu ifoto byafashwe mu rubyiruko, Alexey Ananenko afite ubwanwa. Nk'uko yabwiye mu kiganiro, yategerezwa igice na ibimera we ku maso igihe impanuka byagenze: ubwanwa "yakusanyijwe" imirasire cyane.
Kuko igikorwa yawe, Umukanishi yahawe ingororano - a premium ya Burusiya 80. Nyuma yaho, mu 2005, Ananenko igihembo diploma ya y'Abaminisitiri ba Minisitiri Ukraine, no mu 2018, Perezida Petro Poroshenko yagejeje Alexey Mikhailovich n'iteka "Kuko ubutwari" ya rugero 3rd.
Intwari z'abasesazi zarokoye ubuzima bwabantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni, Uburusiya, Biyelorusiya Ibihugu bya Biyelorusiya byongeye guturika, kuko "lava", mu guturika n'amazi ya Tak, ashobora guturika n'amazi asigaye guhagarika no guterura igicu kinini cya steam mukirere.
Nyuma, feat feat ya "Chernobyl Divers" n'abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro babujijwe ibyago by'isi byakorewe mu buzibunge. Inyandiko ibabaje kuri yo - "abakiza isi" - ntabwo ikanga intwari nziza na gato.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Hamwe n'umugore we Valentina Alexey Ananenko yahuye na Kiev, aho yimuriwe nyuma yimyaka 3 impanuka kuri Chernoyeyl. Barashyingiwe kandi batura mu nyubako ndende kuri Troyeschina, yubatswe ku gisenda. Ubuzima bwihariye bwintwari bwari bwishimye. We, hamwe numugore we, yagiye hamwe imyaka myinshi. Nta makuru yerekeye abana ba Ananenko.Umugore wo mu iseswa yabwiye ko yamenye ibyabaye ku mugabo we bidahita: Alexey ntiyakundaga kwibuka ibyabaye. Ibisobanuro by'izi minsi mibi byasangiwe n'incuti za Ananenko, kandi urukurikirane rwari ruzi urugero rw'amakuba, nubwo akora ibyaha bidasubirwaho, ariko akora ibintu bitagenda neza, ariko ikirere cy'izahabu kiracyarenga.
Muri 2017, ibyago byabereye mu iseswa: Ku yambuka abanyamaguru yaguye munsi yinziga yimodoka kandi yamaze ukwezi kure muri coma. Ariko yongeye gucumbirwa kugirango ashishikarize duel apfuye kandi akomeza kubaho, nubwo imiterere yubuzima ihinduka cyane.
Ibisobanuro byinshi byibyatsi 1986 byahanaguwe no kwibuka Alexey Mikhaiach. Igihe cyashize kandi ibihembo ntibyabaye isoko y'ibintu byiza: Ananenko atuye ku kiruhuko cy'izabukuru cyoroheje, n'amafaranga yo kuvura impanuka nyuma y'umuryango w'impanuka yakusanyirijwe mu bwigenge.
NONAHA Alexey Ananenko Noneho
Mu gihe cy'impanuka, Ananenko yaje kuba umuhererezi muri Troika - yari afite imyaka 26. Alexey na bagenzi be b'Abahuzi - Abasazi b'imyaka 28 - barebye mu maso y'urupfu, ahubwo bakomeje kubaho, kwirinda indwara z'imirasi n'imivugo y'abakozi babarirwa mu magana.
Barakorova ntabwo yabaye mu 2005: imfura muri Troika "Abatandukanya" bapfiriye i Kiev bivuye ku mutima. Muri 2019, abaturage ba Kiev bahindukiriye abayobozi b'umujyi bafite icyifuzo cyo guha izina ry'intwari umuhanda yabayemo.
Noneho Alexey Ananenko aba mu murwa mukuru wa Ukraine kandi akomeje kurwana n'ingaruka z'impanuka. Kuva muri Mata 2018 yasohotse.