Mbiri Yodziwika
Harllilly ndi Trullili - opeka opeka omwe akugwirizana lero ndi ntchito ya Lewis Carroll "Alice mu bata la azimayi." M'malo mwake, mbiri ya ngwazi imayamba kale. Ndipo mayina awo adayamba kutanthauza mkangano wopanda pake wa anthu, womwe palibe kusiyana.Mbiri Yachilengedwe
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 18, England anati ntchito zogulitsa zachilengedwe mdziko lapansi - Georg Friedrich hanserel ndi Grovanni Stomtists. Oimba aluso adakhala opikisana nawo, ndipo mafani awo sanasangalale. Kuwona zonsezi, wolemba Chingerezi Yohane adapanga ochepa epigram, pomwe mayina a Trilul ndi Hrajal (Tweedlides ndi Twidlidi) adatchulidwa koyamba.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, mawu awiriwa amafanana ndi mawu a chida cha zingwe pakusintha. Kulembanso kofanana kumawonetsa tanthauzo la kusamvana pakati pa ma prototypes amtsogolo.
Buku "Alice mu casmodical", adapangidwa mu 1871, adayamba kupitiliza gawo loyamba la mbiri yamatsenga - "Alice ku Ndage." Wolemba ntchitoyo adamanga chiwembucho potenga mawonekedwe a chiwonetsero chagalasi.
Pankhaniyi, mapasa a moona ndi hrablya ndi oimira owala adziko lapansi. Munthu wamkulu sangathe kusiyanitsana ndi wina ndi mnzake - izi zitha kuchitika kuthokoza kokha chifukwa cha zokometsera.
Chithunzi ndi biography ya trawl ndi chowonadi
Mu buku la Lewis Carroll, maonekedwe a otchulidwa amafalikira kudzera pakuwona kwa Alice. Mtsikanayo adawona ngati madontho awiri amadzi a amuna ang'onoang'ono ndikuwafanizira ndi ozizira.Maganizo oyamba anali atachotsedwa pomwe mapasawo adayamba kucheza ndi mlendo. Nyimboyi imamera m'mutu wa Alice, pomwe chimbudzi ndi tretali zidawoneka, zoluka chifukwa cha mapiri osweka.
Dunisi pang'ono anayesa kuphunzira kuchokera kwa anzake omwe amabwera pamsewu wochokera ku nkhalango yakuda. Koma sanafune kuthandiza, koma m'malo mwake adaganiza zonena vesi lalitali la mmisiri wamatabwa ndi lungula. Ndipo kenako alendo adatsogolera alendo kuti ayang'ane Mfumu yakuda.
Adawakoka mokweza kwambiri kuti Alice sanali wosayenera. Abale atayamba kutsimikizira mtsikanayo kuti kulibe, koma maloto okha a mfumu yoda. Kuti anamubweretsera misozi. Kulongosola kwina kwa zochitikazo kunaukitsidwa pokumbukira nyimbo yomweyo yomwe amakumbukira koyambirira kwa msonkhano.
Akhrisitu adawona chimbudzi chosweka cha khwangwala chosweka ndikuyamba kudzudzula mapasa. Chipewa, mantha, adaganiza zobisala mwa ambulera kuposa anakumbutsa nyenyezi nsomba. Zotsatira zake, abalewo "adaganiza zochulukitsa bwenzi la mnzake."
Adabweretsa zida za m'nkhalangomo - matamala, odzigudubuza, ngakhale okwirira ku Saucepan. Yankho lake, lomwe adafunikira kuvala okha, limaperekedwa m'mawu otumphuka:
"Chimodzi mwazotayika kwambiri kunkhondo ndi kutayika kwa mutu."Nkhondo ya mapasa awiri abwino komanso akuda sanawone woyenda pang'ono. Mwadzidzidzi, mtambo unaonekera patali, kapena mbalame yayikulu, ndipo otchulidwa adathamangira kukabisala m'nkhalango.
Pa kutenga nawo mbali pamene ngwazi zomwe zinali m'bukuli zithera. Popeza maumboni onse amapangidwira pa lingaliro la Chess (Alice pa chomaliza amakhala mfumukazi yoyera), Truslul ndi Hullul amafanana ndi azimayi.
Chipewa ndi kubowola pachikhalidwe
Mbiri yazomera ziwiri zofanana ndi wina ndi mnzake ndi mikangano yopanda tanthauzo ndi funso lomwe masiku ano silikuyankha. Pali malingaliro oti wolemba ndakatulo wachingerezi John Bayrom anagwiritsa ntchito mayina awa mwa kubwereketsa kwa wanzeru wa anthu.
Zinali choncho kwenikweni kapena chilichonse chinali chosiyana (ndipo kutchuka kwa mapasawo kunabwera pambuyo kutulutsidwa kwa epigram) - palibe chidziwitso chodalirika. Komabe, ziwerengerozi zinayamba kuonekera mu chikhalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, mu nyimbo zachikhalidwe.
Pambuyo pake, otchulidwa adadalitsika m'chilengedwe chonse cha DC Coomics ngati anthu awiri - otsutsa a batman. Pansi pa mayina a ngwazi za Lewis Carrol, abale a otambasuka anali obisika: Damfrey ndi diver. Amafanana ndi wina ndi mnzake, ngakhale sanali mapasa. Adani a Woteteza ku Jaram adagwiritsa ntchito kufanana kotereku pozungulira zala zawo.
Masewera a masewera a The Wolf pakati pa US Kampani amateteza nkhope zambiri zochokera ku nthano za ana - zoyera, zokongola, kukongola ndi chilombo. Pakati pawo panali malo ochitira choonadi ndi tretary. Amachita mbali ya anthu okhala mmilungu - opha omwe amayesa kuletsa magome akuluakulu a Wolfy mu kafukufuku wofufuza.
Njira yake yosiyidwa ndi nyimbo zoseketsa ndi nyimbo. Wosewera waku America Bob Dylan adadzipatulira ku bungwe la Tweedle Dee ndi Tweedle Dum mu 2005. Ndipo kwa nthawi yoyamba, Trulia ndipo mogwirizana adatchulidwa ndi gulu la Scottish pakati pa mseu mu 1971.
Moona ndi kuzolowera mafilimu
Mu zojambula za Soviet "Alice mu masewera owoneka", maziko a chiwembucho adatengedwa ndi nkhani yoyambayo, koma matembenuzidwe omwe adasinthidwa a Nina Demorrova. Chifukwa chake, zochitika zina zasinthidwa kapena sizigwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi yotsiriza ya script.Mwachitsanzo, mapasa sauza mtsikanayo ndakatulo yokhudza woyenda ndi ukalipentala. Koma kumadzi amadzi okha ndi kumveka momveka bwino kwa galamafoni. Maonekedwe a otchulidwawo ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi zithunzizi, zithunzi za a John central zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'buku la Lewis Carroll. Komabe, mikhalidwe ya General imasungidwa - izi ndi makhato awiri ocheperako okhala ndi mitu yayikulu.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, adazindikira zopha anthu awiri. Zinovy Vessina, ndi mchimwene wake - Spartak Miwalin idakhala mawu oona.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zoyambirira ndi akatswiri ojambula ndi ntchito ya Britain ya a John Henderson 1998. Chithunzi cha munthu wamkulu mufilimuyi chidalumikizidwa wotchuka wa Kate Beckinsale. Ndipo maudindo a anthu oseketsa ndi osakangana osakangana adasewera Marko ndi Gary Olsen.
Kutanthauzira kwaulere kapena kuwonekeranso kwa ntchito yapamwamba ikhoza kutchedwa chithunzi cha nthawi ya Berton. Woyang'anira waku America adatenga chiwembu chodziwika bwino. Komabe, sichimaphatikizidwa mu tepi ya mbiri yakale kuchokera m'mabuku awiri, komanso adabweretsa kulumikizana pakati pa otchulidwa.
Alice ali ndi zaka 19, ndipo agweranso kudziko labwino, komwe anali atakhala kale ali ndiubwana. Abale pano ndi ngwazi zabwino, kufunafuna chilungamo mu Ufumu. Amakhalanso ndi mitu yopandapo, ndipo kuchokera ku zovala - mathalauza obiriwira obiriwira pamawu oyimitsidwa ndi malaya othamanga. Chochititsa chidwi ndichakuti, maudindowo anachita sewero mmodzi - Mat Lucas.
Anachita nawonso kujambula kwa Sicvel James Bobin - filimu "nyimbo mu Casdicale" 2016.
Zosangalatsa
- Chifukwa cha kumasulira kwa Soviet ndi Russia, ngwazi zapeza mayina ena - Tiib ndi Tairam, Toneedham ndi Tydldy, Tec ndi Tik.
- Abale sakhala amasauni, koma enaantomorph. Mwanjira ina, kalasi imawonetserana.
- Mawu omwe amakonda Trulia: "Bweretsani, nkusiyana."
Mawu
"Ngati mukuganiza kuti tachokera ku sera, ikani ndalama pamenepo! Zowonera ndalama zalipira! Popanda kutero silipita! Osati "." Ndipo kumbuyo, nzosiyana. Zikadakhala choncho, ikadakalipo chilichonse, koma zikadakhala choncho, koma popeza sichoncho, kotero sicholakwika! "" Mukulakwitsa! "" Mukulakwitsa! " Mukadziwana, muyenera kunena moni ndikugwirana chanza! "M'bali
- 1871 - "Alice mu madzi am'madzi"
Kafukufuku
- 1982 - "Alice mu Gallery" (Ussr)
- 1998 - "Alice mu casmodical" (United Kingdom)
- 2010 - "Alice ku Ndege" (USA)
- 2016 - "Alice mu madzi am'madzi" (USA)