Chiphunzitso
Mikhal Tal Ros Ros ros kuti asunthe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito luso lake labwino kwambiri mu Chess. Anayamba kuthokoza chifukwa cha kupambana kowoneka bwino komanso mtundu wapadera wamasewera.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Mikail Tal adabadwa pa Novembara 9, 1936 ku Riga, koma anali Myuda kuti dziko lapansi likhale. Makolo otchuka anali ndi abale ndi alongo, koma mabuku ena amati bambo wofala wa mnyamatayo anali munthu wa Robert, yemwe pambuyo pake adakhala mwamuna wachiwiri wa mayi ake.
Misha kuchokera kubadwa inali ndi thanzi lofooka. Ndili mwana, adadwala metanitis ndipo mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake udadwala matenda a impso. Mwamwayi, izi sizinakhudze luso la wosewera chess wamtsogolo. Anaphunzira kuwerenga, ndipo m'zaka 5 amadziwa bwino kuchuluka.
Til anali ndi kukumbukira bwino ndipo amatha kuwerengera mawu kuchokera m'mabuku. Sizikudabwitsa kuti anzeru pang'ono adatenga sukulu nthawi yomweyo. Atamaliza maphunziro ake, Mikhal adaphunzitsidwa ku Yunivesite ya Riga, komwe anali wophunzira wa chiphunzitsoko.
Moyo Wanu
Nthano zinayamba za Grammaster. Amadziwika ndi azimayi otchuka monga dziko la Koltov ndi Larisa Sobolevskaya. Mikau wamkulu woyamba wa Mikhau adasanduka a Syrwau, zomwe adakumana nawo pa chikondwerero cha Chaka Chatsopano. Okonda adakwatirana mu 1958, ndipo posakhalitsa osankhidwa adabereka Talu mwana. Koma ukwati sungathe kupirira mayeso a mphamvu - adatenga zaka 12 ndipo adathetsa banja.Pambuyo pake, plaster player adakwatirana ndi Ira IRA, yomwe ukwati wonyansa unachitika kudziko lakwawo. Zotsatira zake, zinachitika kuti mtsikanayo uja ndi wonena zabodza, amangofuna kukopa chidwi cha amuna awo, omwe amayang'aniridwabe.
Angelina Ptukuva anakhala mkazi wotsatira wa otchuka. Analimbana ndi makonzedwe a chisa chabanja ndikubala mwana wake wamkazi kwa Jeanne, koma sanathe. Agogo omaliza a Marina filatova, yemwe anali naye mpaka tsiku lomaliza la moyo.
Chesi
Mikhail adayamba kusewera chess motsogozedwa ndi abambo ake, koma adawatengera kutali ndi abale omwe adabwera kudzacheza ndi wachibale. Til amapita kumisonkhano ku Poland ya apainiyawa, komwe adayamba kuchita nawo utsogoleri wa Jalis Kruzkops, ndipo wachinyamatayo adayamba kuchita nawo mpikisano.
Ngakhale m'badwo wa ambiri asanakhalepo, Mikhail adalandira udindo wa Republic of the Republic, ndipo mu 1957 adapambana mpikisano wa Usr ndipo adakhala wakwezeka. Kenako adawonetsa masewera anzeru ku Europe, pambuyo pake anali kudikirira kumenyedwa kumwalira kwa abambo ake. Chifukwa cha zomwe zidachitika, thale adatenga miyendo yawo, ndipo ndimangochirikiza mayi ndi chikondi cha Chess kuti am'konda moyo.
Pambuyo pake, wosewerayo adadzipangitsa kukhala cholinga chofika ku World Cup. Anadziwonetsa yekha pa mpikisano wothamanga ndikukumana ndi wopambana wamkulu wa Mikhal Botvinnik, omwe adapambana. Ali mwana, wosewerera Chess adasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe ankhanza a masewerawa ndipo amayenda mosavuta pangozi kuposa otchulidwa otchedwa omvera.
Til amadziwa momwe angasokonezere mdaniyo, kukankha pazinthu zofala, zomwe zidamupatsa phindu. Ena mpaka ananena kuti mwamunayo aja a Honpnosis, chifukwa sizodabwitsa kuti amawoneka wowoneka bwino kwambiri kwa mdani. Chifukwa cha izi, pil Benko nthawi inafika pa masewerawa ndi magalasi, koma sizinapulumutsidwe.
Pazochitika za World Wister, Mikhail adakhala kwa nthawi yayitali komanso chaka chamawa adataya botvinnik munjira yobwezera. Pakadali pano, mavuto ake azaumoyo anakwiya, ndipo posakhalitsa agogo sakanakhozanso kukhala ndi zopweteka ndi mapiritsi. Amachepetsa ngakhale kuti Player Player amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pa nkhaniyo, adafunsidwa mwachindunji, morphin kaya iye, koma wosewerawo adadzitcha "nthogorins", pofotokoza za Semi Morphy ndi Mikhail Chigorina.
Kwa zaka zambiri, tal adangosintha mawonekedwe a masewerawa, kuwonetsa luso laukadaulo. Anawononga masewera ake abwino kwambiri a batch, kusewera ndi Bjurry Brown brousse ku Olimpiki mu 1966 ndikumenya American Cathy kuletsa. Mphindi yowala inali chigonjetso padziko lapansi mu Blitz mu Blitz, komwe Mikhalial Nehemeyevich adayenda mozungulira hary Kasparov. Akuluakulu omwe anachita nawo mpikisano wapadziko lonse lapansi ndipo anapambana mpikisano wa Ussr, okhulupirikabe mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo.
Imfa
Mikhail Nehheeyvich anamwalira mu June 1992, chifukwa chaimfa chinali zovuta za matendawa. Patatha mwezi wina zisanachitike, adasewera ma batchini omaliza ku mpikisano wa Moscow, komwe adatenga malo 3. Manda a otchuka ali ku Riga pa manda a Schmerley Chiyuda. Pokumbukira, zithunzi ndi zonena zomwe zidakhala a Apyorism.Kukumbuka
- Zolemba kanema "Mikhail Tal. Zaka 20 pambuyo pake "1980
- Mu malo owoneka bwino ku Riga chipilala ku Mikhail Taly
- Mikhail Tal Street ku Riga
- Sitampu yoperekedwa ku Talu
- Kuyambira 2006, mpikisano wa chende umachitika ku Moscow - Chikumbutso chabodza
- Museum of Chess Ulemelero wotchedwa Mikhail Tal m'tawuni ya City Chess
M'bali
- 1961 - "Matt Boyvinnik Tal"
- 1978 - "Pamoto wa kuukira"
- 1983 - "Pamene ziwerengero zikafika pamoyo"
- 2005 - "Zopambana"
- 2006 - "Pa guwa la Kaisa"