Chiphunzitso
Umunthu wa Mary Kantemir sukadali chinsinsi kwa ofufuza, chifukwa ambiri amaganiza kuti mtsikanayo mbuye womaliza wa olemba ndi olemba chithunzithunzi omwe amakhulupirira fano ndi makanema.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Maria Kantemir adabadwa pa Epulo 29, 1700 mumzinda wa Iai. Iye anali woyamba kubadwa wa Ambuye wa Moldavian ku Dzantry Kantyra Cantakasen. Kuphatikiza pa banja, m'banja la makolo ake, ana asanu ndi mmodzi adaleredwa - Dmitry, Matry, Sergey (Serbantin, a Antiyaia Kantemir. Wotsirizayo adakhala wolemba ndakatulo wotchuka.
Kukongola kwa ana ku Istanbul, komwe bambo ake amagwira ntchito nthawi imeneyo. Mtsikanayo adalandira maphunziro abwino kwambiri, anali wophunzira wa Monk Anastasia Candooid. Anaphunzira zilankhulo, masamu, anali ndi chidwi ndi mabuku komanso zakuthambo, komanso amakonda nyimbo komanso zojambula.
Mu 1711, bamboyo wa mtsikanayo adazindikira mgwirizano ndi Peter I, yemwe adalonjeza wophunzitsidwa ndi nkhondo ndi Turkey. Koma pambuyo kulephera kwa asitikali aku Russia, banjali lidakakamizidwa kuthawa ku Russia, komwe Dmitry adalandira mutu wa mfumu yolamulira. Poyamba ankakhala ku Kharkov, kenako ndikuyandikira ku Moscow ndikukhazikika mu dothi lakuda.
Kamodzi ku dziko la munthu wina, Maria anayamba kuphunzira chikhalidwe ndi dipuloma. Anathandizidwa ndi wolemba wotchuka komanso womasulira a Ivan Ilinsky. Miyambo ya Mfundo Zachilungamo kwa Mfumu ya Peter I, yomwe inali m'nyumba yawo, idazidziwa nthawi imeneyi.
Posakhalitsa mayi wa banja anamwalira, ndipo chisamaliro cha ana chinali pamapewa a Atate. Mu 1720, banjali linasunthikanso, nthawi ino ku St. Petersburg. Kumeneko, Dmitry adakumana nastasya trutbetskaya, yemwe anali mnzake wa mwana wake wamkazi wamkulu, womwe sunaletse awiri kuti akwatiwe. Choir chinabereka munthu wa Heiress yemwe adalandira dzina la Katherine-smaragda.
Mkazi wa bambo watsopanoyu adazindikiridwa ndi kukongola kwadziko, kotero Maria adakhala mlendo wofuna ku zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana. Koma mwana wamfumuyo sanakope zokondweretsa, chifukwa cha zomwe Peter ndidalamulira kuti ayambe kufufuza ndikupeza ngati kudali kudwala kwambiri.
Moyo Wanu
Malinga ndi nthano, Kantemir anali chikondi chomaliza cha mfumu ya onse-Russia. Buku lawo linayamba pamene mtsikanayo anali ndi zaka 20, ndipo anamwalira wolamulirayo. Maria anakopa Peter malingaliro, maphunziro ndi mawonekedwe owala, omwe anali atayimirira pakati pa azimayi ena akutali. Prince Ivan Dolgorokov anali mlendo ndi kalonga, koma, ngakhale kuti akuvomerezedwa ndi Dmitry, adayankha motsutsa malingaliro ake ndi mitima yake.
Mu 1722, mfumuyo inachoka ku Persing yaku Persia, yomwe anatsagana ndi wokondedwa wa Katherine ine ndi wokondedwa wake limodzi ndi abambo ake. Koma mfumukaziyo sinathe kugonjetsa njira yonse, popeza inali ndi pakati. Anakhala ku Aserikhan, komwe adayamba kubadwa msanga, ndipo mwana adamwalira mwachangu. Othandizira a Cipali amakhulupirira kuti kunali cholowa kwa Peter I.
Malinga ndi dokotala wa sayansi ya mbiri yakale Pavel krotov, m'malo mwake amachitira umboni kuti chidziwitso cha mayendedwe adalembedwa mu magazini yokongola ya Wolamulira, pomwe anali atachokapo. Zolemba zotere sizinachitike kale, zomwe zimawonetsa chidwi cha mfumu kwa Mariya ndi pakati.
Pali chiphunzitso chakubadwa msanga ku Cachamir sizinachitike monga choncho, koma ndi kusefedwa kwa Catherine. Amawopa kuti pankhani ya kubadwa kwa wolowa m'malo mwake, mwamuna wake anamuzaza ndipo adzapanga mtsogoleri wake mbuye wake. Zotsatira zake, mkazi wa mfumuyo anathetsa mdaniyo, chifukwa sanathe kuyenda naye, ndipo atabwezedwa, koma atabwezedwa, Petro sanasowetsere mkazi wake, yemwe anali pafupi ndi mkazi wake.
Maria anali akudikirira kudekha kwatsopano - adataya bambo ake omwe adamwalira. Kuyambira pomwe ziyeso zoyesa zosemedwa zidayamba ndi mayi wopeza, zomwe sakanatha kugawana cholowa. Munthawi imeneyi, kantemir anayandikira kwa Peter, kupangitsa mkazi wake kukhala woweta, koma ubale wawo unali waufupi: Mu 1725 Emperor anamwalira.
Ngakhale kuti zochitika izi zikufotokozedwa m'mabuku ambiri, ofufuza akadakayikirabe. Amakhulupirira kuti maziko a nthano anali mitundu ndi mphekesera, komanso mbiri yoyesedwa molakwika.
Mulimonsemo, pambuyo pa Peter, kukongola sikunafanane ndi moyo, ngakhale Feder Naumav ndi Georgia Tsarevich Alexander Bakarovich adalandidwa kumbuyo kwake. Adasankha kudzipereka kuti asamalire azichimwene anga.
Pambuyo pa Peter I.
Pakakhala nkhani ya kufa kwa mfumu, boma la thanzi la Mariya lidakulirakulira, ngakhale amapanga chipangano. Magwero ena amati panthawi ya ulamuliro wa Catherine ine Sercess anali mu Opatheire, koma, molingana ndi zidziwitso zina, mkwapuloyo unali wabwino.Mphamvuyo pambuyo pa Peter II, munthu wotchukayo adachoka ku St. Petersburg kupita ku Moscow kukayandikira abale. Pambuyo pake, Antiochus adathandizira kuti mpando wachifumu wa Anna John, ndi kuyamikira boma lidapangitsa mlongo wake Frellan.
Pa chifukwa chomwechi, cantemir kuloledwa kukhalabe likulu la Russia pamene bwalo lidabwerera ku St. Adatsogolera moyo wadziko ndipo anali mwini wa saloon wowerengeka. Pambuyo pake, mfumukaziyi inkafuna kuwerama kulowa m'sinja ndikupita ku nyumba ya amonke, koma tsogolo linali losiyana. Anakhumudwitsidwa ndi mchimwene wakeyo, yemwe amasinthana ndi makalata ambiri.
Mu 1745, atangomwalira, Frelillin atamwalira ndi malo a Sdioto Estate pafupi ndi Moscow (dothi lakuda, lomwe adakhala pafupi ndi malo ake otsalawo. Patatha zaka ziwiri, tchalitchi cha Mary Magolena adakhazikitsidwa kumeneko ndi zosewerera.
Imfa
Kantemir asanamwalire zofuna zatsopano, pomwe nyumba ya akazi idamangidwa m'gawo lazinthu zake ndipo pomwepo kuti ichotse manda, koma izi sizinakwaniritsidwe. Maria Dmierna adamwalira pa Seputembara 9, 1757, chifukwa cha imfa idafooketsa thanzi. Malinga ndi wofufuzayo Leonava Makava, yaikidwa m'manda ku Nikolsky Greek Greek.