Chiphunzitso
Ndondomeko yowala iyi, zaka 30 zopereka dzikolo, zimayesedwa mosiyanasiyana. Purezidenti wachitatu wa Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev adalumphira kawiri paulamulilo ndipo adakwanitsa kubweretsa Republic, natuta pa nkhondo yandale komanso yachuma. Kwa compatrit, iye ndi ngwazi yadziko, ngakhale otsutsa a Aliyev ndi otsutsa ali ndi moyo wokwanira, ndipo akamwalira.
Mulingo wa umunthu wa Heedar Aliyevich Aliyev ndi amene mpaka pano dipatimenti yakhala ikugwira ntchito mu sukulu ya Azerbaijan ya sayansi ya "Aliam Sewa". Ogwira ntchito akuphunzira Biography ya Aliyev ndipo akukhulupirira kuti ndiye chithunzi chachikulu kwambiri cha dera la Caucasus.
Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Heedar Aliyev ndi wachinayi mwa ana asanu ndi atatu mu banja la Asilamu, adabadwa mu Meyi 1923. Makolo amtsogolo Purezidenti - midzi ina ya Yomartley (tsopano tayit), koma heydar adawoneka ku Nakhichevan, komwe banja lidasamukira kwa mwana wachinayi. Mutu wa banjali ndi wogwira ntchito panjanji. Makolo amagwira ntchito mozungulira koloko kuti akaphunzitse ana amuna asanu ndi ana aakazi atatu.
Heedar Aliyev ali mwana ankawauza zilankhulo za Arab, ku Turkey ndi Persia. Mu 1939, anamaliza maphunziro a Sukulu ya Nakichevan Pesi, Aliyev anapita ku Baku ndi cholinga chokhala wophunzira wa mafakitale. Adalowa, nasankha luso la zomangamanga, koma adalibe nthawi yopeza dipuloma: Nkhondo idayamba.
Heydar wazaka 18 Aliyev sanatumizidwe kutsogolo, koma kupita ku Republican NkvD, komwe adapatsidwa Dipatimenti. Mnyamata wachichepere adakwanitsa kugwira ntchito ku Council of Ammissis ndi Matumbo a State.
Ndale
Mu 1945, Heydar Aliyev adamaliza maphunziro awo kuchokera ku maphunziro oyambiranso maphunziro a USPR yotsatira chitetezo cha State ndikulowa ma acnki. Oyang'anira achinyamata adakhazikitsa ubale ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba kwambiri a Nakhchevan wapamwamba.
Mu 1950, Heydar Aliyev anamaliza sukulu ya leinterad yoyambiranso ntchito ya Azeman State State Institute, komwe Aliyev adaphunzira pa mbiri ya nkhani. Mu 50s, chidziwitso cha zilankhulo zinali zothandiza kwa anzeru ku Afghanistan, Pakistan, Turkey ndi Iran.
Mu 1960, Heydar Aliyev adakhala mutu wa gawo la komiti ya Comentertellic of Azerbaijan, ndipo patatha zaka 4, Wachiwiri wa Azerman wa KGB adasankhidwa. Kukula kwa ogwira ntchito kwa mnzake kuli mwachangu: Mu 1967, ambiri ali wamkulu wa Aliyev adalunjika kgb a Republic.
Mu 1969, nkhondo yolimbana ndi katangale ku Azerbaijan idayamba. Pambuyo pochotsa mlembi woyamba wa Komiti yapakati ya chipani chachikomyunitsi wa Republic, Akhodov Post adatenga Heydar Aliyev. Adapanga ndende ya anthu osayera m'manja mwa atsogoleri am'mimba omwe adasunga mabizinesi okalamba mu mabizinesi komanso m'minda yosiyanasiyana ndikuyambitsa chilango chaimfa. Kwa zaka 5, heydar Aliyev bwinobwino "kutsukidwa" utsogoleri wa chipani cha Republic, kusintha magawo awiri mwa atatu a maudindo apamwamba.
Azerbaijan idachotsedwa bwino kwambiri kwa akuluakulu achinyengo ndikupanga chuma chambiri.
Purezidenti woyamba wa Azerbaijan
Kuvomera Utsogoleri wadzikoli mu 1969, Heydar Aliyev adapanga mikhalidwe yopanga mafakitale, mabizinesi azolimano ndi tsiku la chikhalidwe cha Azerbajan.
Mu 1982, Aliyev anasankhidwa kukhala wachiwiri wa Trepton of Ussr Council of Atumiki ndikuyenda ku Moscow. Heydar Alievich amayang'anira mafakitalewo, kunyamula, makamu ndi maphunziro. Wachiwiriwa adapezeka mu nkhanuzi zingapo zomanga za Baikal Amrol Highway.
Atafika ku Mikhalhail Gorbachev, Heydar Aliyev amabwera chifukwa chaimaliro cha mlembi wamkulu, ngakhale ndimagwirizana ndi chiwonetsero cha Mikhail Sergeevich. Chifukwa chotsutsidwa kwa nyumba zomwe zatengedwa pokonzanso za Aliyev, zikuukira pafupi ndi munthu woyamba magwiridwe antchito ndikusiya. Adaletsedwa kuchoka ku likulu, lomwe lidawerengedwa ndi kumangidwa kwawo. Zokumana nazozo zidatsitsidwa ndi thanzi la Heydar Aliydar Aliyvich: adapezeka kuti ali ndi vuto la mtima woyamba.
Zaka ziwiri zisanachitike 1990s, Heydar Aliyev - pensity pensirter. Amakhala ku Moscow ndi maloto kubwerera ku ndale ndi kwawo. Chiwonongeko cha Soviet atawonongeka, Aliyev adasiya magulu a gulu la chikomyunizimu ndikubwerera ku Nakichecan. Mu 1991, adalowa Khothi Lalikulu la Assichenan Aarr, koma posachedwa Geidar Aliyev adasankhidwa ndi Wapampando Wapampando wa Council of Azerbaijan.
Ndondomeko ya boma ndi kumapeto kwa asitikali aku Russia mu 1993 kuvuta mkhalidwewu. Heydar Aliyev adalowera fanizo la State Duma - Milli Po Majlis, adatenga nawo gawo pakuthana ndi mikangano ku Nagorno-Karabakh. Pakugwa kwa 1993, Heydar Alirz Ogly Aliyev Aliyev Aliyev Aliyev Aliyev Aliyev Aliyev Aliyev Aliyev Aliyev Alliden Alliyev adasankhidwa ndi Purezidenti, atalandira cholowa cha chuma chambiri m'dziko lapansi.
Heedar Aliyev adachita chilichonse chotheka kusiya mabwana. Kenako kunabwera pamzere wa kusintha kwa magawo a gulu la Agrari ndi kukula kwa minda yama petroleum. Kuperewera kwa bajeti 11.5% mu 1994 kunachepa ndi 2.7% mu 1999.
Mkati mwa dzikolo, Purezidenti adayika zoyesayesa zingapo ndi boma la Star ndi Mestist mita, zolimbana ndi mikangano pakati pa mabanja. Kutsutsa kunalengeza kuyambitsa kwaulamuliro ndi olamulira ku Azerbaijan, koma ochirikiza Aliyev adaloza kukhazikitsidwa kwachuma ndikusiya kuchepa kwachuma, komwe sikutheka popanda njira zaulamuliro.
Mu Novembala 1995, atathanso bungwe ladziko lonse lapansi, lamulo latsopano la Republic lidaleredwa, ndipo patatha zaka zitatu, chilangocho chidachotsedwa ku Azerbaijan. Kukhazikika kwa Macroecocococoscon kumachitika ndikupanga Heydar Aliyev ndi ochirikiza am'mimba abwino aku Western Selening omwe amapanga mafuta. Koma muyeso wa anthu amoyo unakhala pansi: mu 2001, ndalama zambiri za Azerbaijanis zinali kuyambira 50 mpaka $ 100. Ndi chivundi, msika wa mthunzi ndi kukwera mtengo, zalephera kufalikira.
Mu Okutobala 1998, heydar Aliyev adasankhidwa kukhala Purezidenti wa Azerbaijan, ndikudikirira 76.1% ya mavoti a Compatests.
Chaka chamawa, mutu wa boma umapezeka ndi vuto la mtima. Chimodzimodzi mu 1999, Aliyev adagwira ntchito: artoctortortornary kutsuka mtima. Mu 2000, bambo achotsedwa ku Baltimore, ndipo mu 2002, m'chipatala, Cleveland adagwira ntchito ya Prostate.
Mu Januware 2002, otsutsa a ku Azerbaijan adakwaniritsa kuwongolera kwa Purezidenti wofooka kuchokera ku mphamvu, akunena kuti adatembenuza dzikolo "m'chikwangwani chachikulu".
Mu Epulo 2003, Heydar Aliyev Aliyev, akulankhula kunyumba yachifumu ya Republic, anali ndi vuto la mtima. Alonda adathandizira aliyev kuti achokemo. Pambuyo mphindi 10, Purezider adabwereranso kuti akamalize mawuwo, koma kuzindikira. Mu Meyi, mutu wa Boma unayesedwa kuchipatala chankhondo ku Turkey: iye anachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Mu Julayi, Heydar Aliyev anali mankhwalawa ndipo sanawonekere pagulu. Koma kutenga nawo mbali zisankho zomwe zidayamba mdziko muno zomwe zidachitidwa: Purezidenti ndi mwana wake wamwamuna Ilham Aliyev adalembetsa ofuna kukhala woyang'anira.
Kumayambiriro kwa Ogasiti 2003, heydar Aliyev, utumiki waku Russia wazadzidzidzi, adaperekedwa mwachangu ku chipatala cha Cleveland, ndipo pa Okutobala 2, aliyev adaperekanso anthu a ku Azerbaijan pafoni, kulengeza mwayi wake kwa mwana wa Iram. Pa October 15, Aliyv jr. adakhala Purezidenti watsopano wa dzikolo.
Moyo Wanu
Mu 1948, Heydar Aliyev adalunjika ndi imodzi mwa madipatimenti a MGB ya Republic. Chaka chino, adakumana ndi mkazi wamtsogolo - Zarrrya, katswiri wa ophthalmo amachokera ku Derantan. Tate wa Zariffs - Sinjiller Heydar Aliyev Aziz Aliyev - adagwira ntchito ngati mlembi woyamba wa chipani cha Dagiyestan. M'chaka chomwechi, awiriwa adalemba ubalewo.
Mu 1955, Alifev anali wobadwa kwa mwana wamkazi wa Seville, ndipo patatha zaka 6, mwana wa Ilham anawonekera.
Abale ndi alongo Heydar Aliyev sagwirizana ndi ndale. Abale Assan, Aguiles, Jalal ndi Rafig mlongo - asayansi. Mkulu wa Mbale Huseyn Aliyev ndi wojambula dziko la Azerbaijan. Alongo ena awiri - shafig ndi sura - anasankha ma pdagogy ndi atolankhani.
M'chilimwe cha 1994, Heydar Aliyev Aliyev Atsogoleri a Azerbaijani adapanga Mecca, ndikusiya cholembedwa chosaiwalika m'buku la alendo olemekezeka m'manda a Mneneri a Msiriti.
Imfa
Heydar Aliyev adamwalira pa Disembala 12, 2003 ku American Cleveland. Cluepis thupi linatengedwa kupita ku Baku Airport, kuchokera pamenepo mu mzikiti wa Tentpir. Purezidenti wachitatu anaikidwa m'manda a manda olemekezeka ku Baku, pafupi ndi manda a mkazi wake. Pambuyo pake, Asilamu Magomayev adaphonya pafupi.
Pamwambo wa bolande ndi Aliyev, Purezidenti wa Russia, Kazakhstan, Georgia, Ukraine ndi Turkey analipo. Purezidenti wa Georgia Edward Shavardnadze adafika, Moscow Maya Ezhkov ndi Joseph Kobzon.
Patatha chaka chimodzi, Heydar Aliyev ndi eyapoti ya dzina lake idawonekera ku Azerbaijan.
Malo achikhalidwe a Heydar Aliyev aliyev amadziwika - zozizwitsa zozizwitsa, mu 2014 zomwe zimadziwika kuti ndi zabwino kwambiri padziko lapansi. Ziwonetsero ndi zochitika zachikhalidwe zimachitika pano, a Aliyev Museum ali ndi zida.
Zipilala za Purezidenti wachitatu ku Azerbailainti wa ku Azerbairisto zimapezeka mu moyo wa Alifev. Pambuyo pa imfa, anaikidwa mofuula, kuphatikiza kudziko lina, zomwe sizinali zovomerezeka ndi anthu a ku Azerbaijan nthawi zonse ndi wolamulira mwankhanzayo. M'chilimwe cha 2012, chipilala kwa Heydar Aliyev adawonekera pa boulevard ku Mexico City. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mkwiyo, mphamvu idasokonekera. Chiwopsezo chomwecho chinachita kuphulika kwa Aliyev Mzinda waku Canada wa Niagara-OS-ZET.
Mita ya 25 ya Purezidenti ya Exers kuchokera ku Granite idamangidwa ku Baku Mosiyana ndi nyumba yachifumu yomwe idadziwikanso Liyedar Aliyev, mu lalikulu. Kutseguka kwa chipilalacho kunakhazikitsidwa ku 82nd tsiku lobadwa lakale la boma.
Mtsogoleri wa sera yemwe ali mtsogoleri wakum'mawa ali ku Madame Tussaco Museum ku London.
M'mizinda yonse ya dzikolo, misewu ya Central Mills ndi ma avyev, ndi kuchuluka kwa Museum Heydar Aliydevich malinga ndi zomwe zidachitika 60.
Kuyambira kuchokera ku zero ku Baku, papaki yotchedwa Aliyyev, chikondwerero "Bulowelo" limachitika pachaka. Zimatenga masiku ochepa, koma zimayamba pa Meyi 10, patsiku lobadwa la Heydar Aliyev.