Mbiri Yodziwika
Mayiko a Scandinavia nthawi zonse amakhala otchuka osati kungokhala ndi moyo wapamwamba, komanso miyambo yosangalatsa. Mwachitsanzo, Khrisimasi ku Finland imakondwerera masiku atatu, kuyambira pa Disembala 24 mpaka 26. Nthawi yonseyi, anthu okhala kudziko lozizira ali ndi misewu yokongola yomwe imakongoletsedwa ndi malo amitundu yambiri, mverani makeleti a Lutheran ndi nyimbo. Ndipo m'malo mwa Santa Claus ndi Santa Claus, ana a Finland, omwe kuchokera kwa mzimu oyipa adasandulika ngwazi yabwino yozizira.Mbiri yazakale
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti mwambo wa chikhalidwe mu Finland unali wosangalatsa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti "Joulukka" ndiye kuti ndi mawu akuti "Khrisimasi". Ndipo sizodabwitsa, chifukwa mu Middle Ages, JoulukUkka atavala suti yochokera ku zikopa za mbuzi, komanso chikhulupiriro china - adapereka mphatso, kuyendetsa mozungulira mbuzi.
Ngati mungathane ndi mayina a Santa Santa Santa Claus, liwu loti "Joulu" lidabwerekedwa kuchokera ku zilankhulo za ku Scandinavia, ndipo izi zidapangidwa kuchokera ku dzina la Holiday Yol: Patsikuli, anthu adakondwerera ma nthawi yozizira.
Ndikofunikanso kudziwa: Ku Suomie, zidavomerezedwa kuti anali ngati Carols Russia. Kubwerera mu miyambo ya nyenyezi yachikunja, pali a Nuutiptipukki ndi "Kekrippipki". Poyamba, achinyamata adasinthidwa, omwe adavala m'zithunzithunzi mkati mwa malaya a ubweya. Nkhope zawo zidakongoletsa masks, pamtundu wa Shamanic adapangidwa kuchokera ku Bestrov ndikufanana ndi cholengedwa cha nyanga.
Nthawi zina "Khrisimasi Girdews" inali iwiri: Wina akufanizira mutu wa mbuzi, ndipo inayo ndi msana wake. Nyumba zimayenda ndikukondweretsa ana omvera ndi mphatso, ndipo mantha amawopa. M'mbuyomu, chochitika ichi chidachitika pa Januware 7 (kuyambira 1131 mpaka 1708), ndipo kuyambira kale 1708 ndi tchuthi chomwe chagwera pa Januware 1308 udachedwa polemekeza dzina la dzina la Nutti.
Zakudya za zana zapitazo, anthu okhala kudera lozizira adamva nthano pa wayilesi polemba, yemwe adachititsa kuti "nthawi ya ana". Nkhaniyi imazungulira mozungulira agogo, omwe pa Khrisimasi Hava anathamangira paphewa ndi mphatso: Mlandu wachikulirewo anayenda mozungulira malo okutidwa ndi chipale chofewa.
Mwanjira imeneyi, bambo wachikulireyo watopa, amakhala pansi kuti apumule pamwalawu ndikukhumudwa: Kupatula apo, njirayo idakali kutali, ndipo chikwamacho chimakhala ndi nthawi yogawana. Ngwazi zopatsa chidwi zidamveka za zigawengazo ndi ma elves omwe adathandizira kupereka zozizwa kunyumba, koma adakhazikitsa momwe Youlukku adatsalira ku Lapland.
Chithunzi ndi ma prototypes
Nkhumba tikukhulupirira kuti, Joulupakkah amakhala ku Lapland, pomwe ngwazi zina zimafunsira mutu wa agogo a chikondwerero zimayendetsedwa ku Canada, Greenland kapena Greenwog.
Nyumba zopereka zopereka zimapezeka paphiri la Korvatuntri, osachepera izi zidanenedwa ndi kampani yowonjezera ku Fineland mu 1927. Amati nyumbayo yokhala Julutukka ili m'malire ndi Russia ndikufanana ndi makutu. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awa, munthu wokalambayo amatha kumva maloto ndi zokhumba za ana onse.
Ngati mwana akufuna kutumiza kalata kwa agogo ake, adilesi yake siyachinsinsi: Finlanda, 9999, Korvatuntri. Chinthu chachikulu sikuti ndikuyiwala kuluma sitampu pa envelopu. Koma poyamba, mwanayo amapereka uthenga wake kwa makolo, kotero kuti adawongolera zolakwa, chifukwa, monga mukudziwa, Chifinishi ndizovuta. Ana amaperekanso mphatso za amayi ndi abambo: monga lamulo, awa ndi zikwangwani zokongoletsedwa ndi zikwangwani ndi mikanda. Ku North Star Eurce, zodabwitsa zimayamikiridwa, zopangidwa ndi manja awo.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti Joulukka sali ndekha, mkaziyo morusa amakhala ndi iye, ndiye kuti ndi munthu wozizira. Zowona, sakonda kufalitsa za mkazi wake, atagwira moyo wake mobisa. M'mbuyomu, munthu wokonda chibwenzi adapita kunyumba ndi nyanga pamutu pake komanso ndodo, kutsamira ana oyipa. Ndipo okhala m'nyumba adayesa kukhoma choopsa choterechi.
Tsopano Julupukka amafanana ndi Santa Claus. Amavala ndevu zoyera ndi chipewa chofiira chomwe chimapachikidwa ku lamba, koma chimasungabe anthu enanso, ngakhale kuti aku America. Komabe, anzawo ali ndi zosiyana komanso zosiyana, Santa Claus amakhala pawokha ngati bachelor yemwe amakonda kukhala ku Hulings.
Popeza agogo a agogo amawona zoyipa, amavala magalasi, koma alibe dzanja: kusunthira mosavuta m'mphepete mwa nyengo yachisanu, ku Finnish Santa Clain komwe akumana ndi dzina la piather. Amanenedwa kuti Joulukka ali wokalamba kwambiri kotero kuti sakukumbukira zaka zawo zowona, koma samalowerera kumbuyo kwaukadaulo: Khalidwe labwino lili ndi foni yam'manja - "Nokia" ofiira.
Ndikofunikira kunena kuti Joulukka siili ngati Santa Claus: ngwazi ya Finnish sizimayang'anizana ndi mapaipi ndipo sakutsika kulowa m'malo oyaka moto ndipo sakutsika kwambiri. Agogo achangu amakonda kupatsa ana mphatso m'manja, kotero okhala ku Finland amalandila mphatso zonse: madzulo pa Disembala 24.
Mafani ena a zodabwitsa amafunsidwa pomwe Joulukka ali ndi nthawi yokhumudwitsa, chifukwa ku Suomi Miyoyo siali ana miliyoni. Chowonadi ndi chakuti agogo ake agwera m'maso: amathandizira homuwekiyi ndi mphatso. Komanso maginisi akukhala mu "Echo Cave" ndi kumvetsera, momwe ana amakhalira ndi chaka chimodzi, ndipo agogo anga adziwe kuti kuyamikira kwa tchuthi ndi ndani.
Zilembo zamatsenga izi zimawoneka kuchokera ku ma conent. Usiku, agogo a Morori a Morori anasonkhanitsa chimbudzi kuthengo, kenako ndikuwapinda kukhala obowola ambiri omwe amasamala mosamalitsa ndi bulangeti lotentha. Ndipo m'mawa, othandizira ochepa ali okonzeka.
Zosangalatsa
- M'mayiko onse - miyambo yawo ya Khrisimasi ndi protagonist yoyambirira. Ku Poland, mphatso zidafalikira ku Nikolai Republic - Agogo a Mitubles, Italy - Babo Nambo
- Mu 1996, ana adaona filimu yojambula yojambulidwa yotchedwa "Jouluk Yukka ndi tuben Shaman." A Mauri Kunnas analankhula ndi wotsogolera, ndipo maudindo akuluakulu adapita ku Sario, UllePapienne ndi Hanne Javheenne.
- Mu 2017, msonkhano wa Julupuk unachitikira kumalire a ku Russia ndi ku Russia ndipo mnzake waku Russia wa Santa Santa, yemwe mdzukulu wa namsongole wa ku chipale chofewa adafika. Kuphatikiza apo, galimoto yokhala ndi mphatso za ku Finland ya ana Russia idachitikira kudera la mzinda wa Rentavalla.
- Ngati ku Russia chaka chatsopano pagome kumayima "olivier" ndi "herinde pansi pa malaya a ubweya", ndiye kuti mkaka wa mkaka umakonzedwa ku Finland, womwe umaperekedwa kwa ana am'mawa. Komanso, okhala ku Northern State akukonzekera vinaigrette yopanda nandolo ndi sauerkraut, khwasula nsomba nsomba, mphodza ku Kareska, komanso grog yozungulira vinyo wofiira. Mwa zina, msuzi wa nsomba-nsomba umakonzekera tchuthi.
- Ku Finland, akukonzekera Khrisimasi pasadakhale, ndipo patangotha mwezi umodzi pali kuwerengera kutchuthi. Anyamata ndi atsikana amakhala ndi makalendala apadera, pomwe chokoleti chimabisidwa kumbuyo kwa Windows. Ndipo azimayi asanakonzekere zokopa za tchuthi, komwe amagulitsa zokongoletsera.
- Krisimasi ku Finland ndi tchuthi chabanja, komwe abale onse amasonkhana patebulo. Chifukwa chake, okonda Khrisimasi omwe amakhala kuntchito, adapanga tchuthi chachikulu, chomwe chimakumbutsa magulu a kampani.