Chiphunzitso
NAKA ya Katolika 8 ya Katolika Teresa adasanduka nthano za m'zaka za zana la 20. Anadzipereka kuti atumikire anthu osauka komanso ovutika chifukwa cha moyo kutsatira malamulo a Yesu Kristu. Chitsanzo cha mkazi chikuwonetsa kujowina ulemu wapadziko lonse lapansi, chikondi ndi kuzindikira, popanda kuda nkhawa za kulandila kwawo. Nthawi yomweyo, ntchito za Teresa zoyera nthawi zina zimakhala chinthu chotsutsidwa komanso kuonedwa.Ubwana ndi Unyamata
Mayi Teresa akuchokera ku Peninsule Peninsula, kuchokera mumzinda wa Skopje, pomwe Msilamu aku Aspal amakhala nthawi yayitali. Banja la anthu ajawa omwe amati ndi chikhulupiriro cha Katolika. Mtsikanayo adabadwa mu 1910 m'banja la Nikola ndi Dranfil Boadzhiu. Lamulo lake lonse lomwe linaperekedwa ndi ubatizo, - Agnes Gronga.
Abambo anali wobisalamo, ndipo amayi ake anali msoko waluso. Mabanja amakhala kuti ali ndi mwayi wokwanira ndikubweretsa ana atatu. Makolo a Agnes anali anthu oopa Mulungu komanso omvera anthu omwe athandiza ngakhale alendo. Kuyambira ndili mwana, mwana wamkazi ankawonera chikondi ndi chifundo pafupi pafupi ndi zomwe zinachitika ndipo adayamba kusangalala, kuwapatsa thandizo.
Mtsikanayo atakwanitsa zaka 4, nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse idayamba. Kunyumba kwawo kudapitilira mikangano yamkati, mayendedwe adziko lapansi amalimbikitsidwa. Abambo a Agnes anali Albanian ndi dzikolo ndipo adatenga nawo mbali mosokoneza anthu. Mu 1919, Nikola anamwalira, mwina, kuchokera poizoni.
Nthawi zambiri zolemera zidabwera, koma duranfil amagwira ntchito modzipereka kudyetsa banja. Nthawi ya nkhondoyi inali mowolowa manja, ndipo mkaziyo adatenga ana ena asanu ndi mmodzi pansi pa denga lawo padenga. Mwa unyamata wa Agnes ankakonda ntchito ya mpingo ndipo ankakhala nthawi yopemphera komanso utumiki. Anawerenga m'manyuzipepala za amishonale ku India ndikugwira moto kuti akhale mmodzi wa iwo. Kupemphera kwa Mulungu, adadziimba mlandu panjira yamphamvu, ngakhale sanadziwe moyo wa usiku.
Mu 1928, mtsikanayo anapita ku Paris, komwe kunali kuyankhulana mu dongosolo la alongo Lorettto. Anatero kwanthawi zonse kwa amayi ake ndi abale ake, kuchirikiza kulankhulana pokhapokha kudzera m'Malemba. Kenako anali ndi njira yopita ku Ireland, komwe anali atayamba kuphunzira Chingerezi kuti athe kupanga mpango waku India. M'masiku amenewo, madola miliyoni miliyoni adangokhala ndi Britain. Pa Januware 6, 1929, mnyamatayo adafika ku Kalcutta, yomwe kwazaka zambiri zakhala nyumba yake.
Chipembedzo ndi Chifundo
Mu 1931, Agnes Grong adakhala womvera pa dzina la Maria Teresa. Ataphunzira Bengal, anayamba kuphunzitsa Lorett mu sukulu ya Momestic. Kumbuyo kwa umphawi ndi kugona kwa nyumba zamilango, a Homete, kunawoneka ngati chilumba chosavuta. Asisitere anali kuchita nawo ana otukuka ndipo anali ndi moyo wodekha, wobisika. Teresa anali kuda nkhawa kuti iye amakhala kutali ndi mavuto a anthu, chifukwa chinali kufuna kuthandiza mavuto adamutsogolera kumbali iyi.
Mu 1937, mayi amatenga malo obisika a Moostic ndipo kuyambira tsopano atakhala amayi Teresa. Nthawi yomweyo, Nuniyo inayamba kuphunzitsa mbiri komanso kuona ku Sukulu Yopatulika ya Mary, komwe anakagwira ntchito pafupifupi zaka 20. Pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse ku Kalcutta, njala yowopsa idayamba ku Kaltutta, ndipo amayi ndi alongo a Tesa ndi amayi anali kuchita khama pofa chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa chakudya komanso umphawi.
Mu 1946, dongosolo la ndalama limapatsa mayi chisankho chapadera chomwe angachite nawo kudzipereka pawokha. Mzimayi akuganiza kuti angamuthandize mnansiyo pokhapokha atangokhala kumbuyo, m'misana yamoyo. Ndipo masiputala amasiya makoma otetezeka, kupemphana ndi kumwalira m'misewu, kugawana nawo zosowa ndi pogona. Amayenera kudyetsa, kutsuka osauka, kuwakonza iwo mabala ndikutsata njira yomaliza.
Kwa zaka ziwiri, alongo ena amaphatikizidwa ndi izi, ndipo gululi limapangidwa pang'onopang'ono mozungulira amayi Teresa. Kuyambira 1950, amatchedwa dongosolo la mmishonale wachikondi. Aliyense mwa asisitere adapereka lumbiro la zovuta ndikugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zomveka, osakhala ndi ufulu wotenga mphotho iliyonse pantchito. Kuyenda kwakula, komanso motsogozedwa ndi mayi Teresa, malo okhala, zipatala ndi masukulu zidamangidwa.
Thandizo ku ntchito yomanga ndi kukonza zinthu zinapangidwa ndi zopereka zazing'ono za anthu wamba komanso pomronron yayikulu. Popita nthawi, kayendedwe ka mboni yachifundo yomwe idadutsa malire a kontinenti, ikufalikira padziko lapansi. Kuyambira 1965 mpaka lero, nthambi za anthu ammudzi zimathandiza ovutika m'magawo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi.
Zochita za Nun adazindikira kuvomerezeka, ndipo kuti kulikonse kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ulemu. Mu 69, amayi Teresa adalandira mphoto ya Nobel chifukwa cha zochitika zachifundo ndi kuthandiza anthu akuvutika.
Mpingo wa Katolika umatembenuza Teresa Calsatt mu 2016.
Kutsutsa komanso kuwonetsedwa
Woyera a Teresa adadzudzulidwa pa nthawi ya moyo wake, popeza zonena zabodza komanso zotsutsana zinaonekera m'mwazi zake. Monteyo adadzudzulidwa kuti alankhule ndi umunthu wosusitsa womwe umakhudzidwa ndi upandu. Ma scammers ndi olamulira olamulira amakhalanso okhazikika pa nkhani za mayi a Teres Teres, ndipo mawonekedwe a ndalamayi akuberekabe mikangano. Ngakhale sizikudziwika komwe ndalama zimayenda, kudutsa manja a nkhalambayo, atavala moyo wonse Sari.
Mayi Teresu akuimbidwa mlandu wosakhulupirika komanso wosasamala. Amati ndalama zomwe zalandiridwa ndi izi zitha kumangidwa malo amakono amakono. M'malo mwake, antisanitation analamulira m'malo osungira ndi zipatala. Mzimayi adaikidwa pachifukwa chachipembedzo cha umphawi, lomwe linali Lamulo ku ulamuliro pazowononga za odwala.
Oganizawo amagogomezera kuti pa nthawi yamatendawa, a Teresa amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a chipatala chokwera mtengo, motero kukhazikitsa miyezo yapawiri ya iye ndi madeya ake.
Amati omwe akumwalira omwe akumwalira kale adabatizidwa ku zipatala zopita ku chikhulupiriro cha Katolika. Mu 1994, zolemba zolembedwa "mngelo waku gehena" zidatulutsidwa, zomwe zimakhala ndi mawu ku Teresa Caltult.
Moyo Wanu
Mtsikanayo kuyambira ubwana wake wasankha njira ya "mkwatibwi wa Khristu", motero sanaganize zaukwati. Chifukwa chake, analibe moyo wathu pamwalawu.
Oyera adadziyika yekha kuti asalamulire kuti asadzifunse chifanizo cha Mulungu mwa munthu aliyense. Ndipo mumutumikire, kumbukira pangano la Khristu:
"Popeza mwachita umodzi mwa abale ang'onoang'ono, adandipanga."Ndi anthu ena, komabe, anali abwenzi ndipo nthawi zambiri amalankhulirana. Pakati pawo, Indira Gandhi, Mfumukazi Diana, Michelle wona, a Charles akulowa ndi ena.
Imfa
Kuyambira m'ma 1980s, amayi Teresa adayamba mavuto ndi mtima. Unazunzidwa mitima iwiri, pambuyo pake adagwira ntchito yokhazikitsa pacemaker. Matenda a mtima sanasiye mkazi mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku ndipo anali kukuliliridwa ndi atsopano. M'zaka zaposachedwa, Nun idasunthira malungo, chibayo ndipo adalandira fupa.
Ngakhale kuti bambo a Teresa ananena kuti sanawope imfa, chifukwa anali kuyembekezera kukumana ndi Khristu komanso ndi omwe anathandiza pamoyowu. Ndikosavuta kukhulupirira, kuyang'ana chithunzi cha nkhope yake yamtendere.
Pa kuwonongeka kwa chitsime, St. Teresa adasunthidwa kuchokera ku utsogoleriwo ku dongosolo ndikupita ku chipatala cha California. Komabe, kufooka kwa thupi ndi ntchito zolemera za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi matenda omwe adayambitsa imfa yomwe yafika pa Seputembara 5, 1997. Malirowo adachitika ku Calcutta, ndipo mawonekedwe olira anali akuwonetsera bwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Amayi a ku Teresa akupitilizabe kukhala ndi moyo masiku ano, ndipo zolemba zake zanzeru zimathandiza anthu kukhulupirira Mulungu ndi anthu.
Mphongo
- 1962 - Padma Sri
- 1969 - Javaharlal nehru mphotho ya kumvetsetsa kwa mayiko
- 1971 - a John xxii padziko lonse lapansi
- 1973 - Mphoto Ya Templeton
- 1975 - International Albert Swassror Mphoto
- 1976 - Lantal Lantal Start pantchito ya anthu
- 1977 - Dongosolo la Repring Expriper officer
- 1979 - Mphoto ya Nobel ya Dziko
- 1979 - mendulo ya cartridge
- 1980 - Dongosolo la "Legion Ulemu"
- 1983 - Dongosolo Labwino
- 1987 - Mendulo yagolide "Yankhondo Yanu" kuchokera ku Komiti ya Soviet kuti iteteze padziko lapansi
- 1992 - Mphoto ya UNSCOMO YA KULIMBITSA MTIMA
- 1996 - dongosolo lakumwetulira
- 1996 - Dongosolo "Kulemekeza Mtundu"
- 1997 - Mendulo yagolide ya US Congress