Tari
An san Lee ɗan marubucen da aka sani sosai a cikin da'irar rubutu Godiya ga jerin munanan masifa game da tsohon jami'in 'yan sanda Jack Richer, wanda ya shiga cikin wasan kwaikwayo da rashin gaskiya. Ayyukan marubucin sune tushen 'yan itace da kayan kwalliya da fina-finai.Yaro da matasa
Sunan yanzu marubucin shi ne James Jim Grant. Tarihin rayuwarsa ya samo asali ne a watan Oktoba 29 ga Oktoba, 1954 a cikin garin colovory. Yakubu shi ne na biyu na 'ya'ya maza huɗu. Youngeran ɗan'uwansa Armen anwange shima marubuci ne, marubucin litattafan litattafan labarin Littafin David TreveLan da binciken Cooper na Cooper.
Lokacin da magudi ya zama ɗan shekara 4, dangi ya koma Birmingham don baiwa yara kyakkyawan ilimi. Har zuwa shekara 11, yaron ya yi nazarin shi a makarantar firamare ta Cheryry, sannan a makarantar Sarki Edward.
A shekarar 1974, saurayi dan shekara 20 ya shiga Jami'ar Sheffield zuwa ga oftity na dokar, kodayake bai shirya yin tarayya da dama a nan gaba. Lokaci kyauta lee yaro ya sadaukar da ba fitina, amma aiki a bayan al'amuran wasan kwaikwayon.
A shekarar 1977, mutumin ya karbi digiri na farko a cikin shari'a. Shekaru 2009, yaron Lee ya koma jami'a don samun difloma na likita na Falsafa a filin adabi.
Kafin kasancewa sanannen sanannen marubucin, ɗan Lee ya yi aiki a kan wani babban matsayi a tashar Tabilar Tabilar Tabilar Tabilar Granada talabijin ta Burtaniya. Talla mutum ya ba shekaru 18 na rayuwa, daga 1977 zuwa 1995. Dole ne ya mallaki fiye da 40,000 sa'o'i na lokacin yamma, sai ka tsara ɗaruruwan kasuwanci da makirci don kayan labarai.
A lokacin da Chilta, ma'aikaci mai aminci na talabijin na Granada, an kori ikon bin subordin, ya yanke shawarar zama mai farin cikin kamfanin.
Littattafai
Littafin marubucin marubucin ya kunshi sassa biyu. Lee an haife shi daga wani wargi lokacin da wani daga dangin ya fahimci sautin alama sunan Renault a matsayin "Lee Car", wato, "in ji na inji". Amma ga yara (yaro), mu gaishe da sa littattafansa akan ayyukan laburare tsakanin ayyukan manyan maganganun Raymond Chandler (Chandler) da Agatha Christy.
Yaron Lee ya kira littattafan "Mafi tsarkakakku na nishaɗi." Babban aikin aikin, babban burin wanda ya ƙunshi jan hankalin mutane daga gaskiyar zalunci shine "bene ne na mutuwa" (1997), farin ciki na farko game da Jack Yaracer.
A cewar makircin, tsohon jami'in 'yan sanda ya isa cikin MARGROVE, Georgia, a kan balaguro. Nan da nan, an kama wani mutum ne bisa zargin kisan kai, wanda ya faru a kan Haikakkiyar abincin dare. Tabbas, a cikin hukumomin tabbatar da doka Akwai wadanda suka yi imani da cewa jack ba shi da laifi. Tare sun sami mai laifi, amma juya zuwa kusantar da su zama mafi mahimmancin yarjejeniya tare da halartar dan uwan Aryan.
Rahamar soyayya game da mai martaba ta kawo karancin kasa da karar tazarar kasar Sin - Amurka, da 'yan matan Ingila da masu sayewar dan kasar Japan da Jafananci na Jafananci don mafi kyawun dabi'ar. Ana ɗauka yaro don rubutun kowane sabon littafi daga jerin abubuwan tunawa da rubutun na farko. A sakamakon haka, ya juya a littafin a shekara, a 2019 akwai "Blue Moon".
Ana kiran litattafan kasuwanci na Chelt, saboda marubucin ba ya mai da hankali ne akan kyawun aikin, amma a kan buƙatar sa ga mai karatu. Misali, daya daga cikin iyayen ROCKER ne. Wannan gaskiyar na tarihin rayuwar gwarzo ana gabatar dashi don jawo hankalin magoya baya daga Faransa. Marubucin ya kira littattafan game da labarin Jack Realker:
"Wani yana da mummunan aiki, amma mai mustttit."
Misali, dangane da "farashin rayuwarta" (1998), an sace wani tsohon mai tsaro tare da yarinyar gurgu da ya taimaka wajen motsa hanya. "Tarkon" (1999) ya sadaukar da bincike game da kisan mai binciken, wanda Jack ba zai iya sanin wurin shakatawa ba.
Dabarun aukuwa ana maimaita su lokaci-lokaci. Don haka, dangane da "Bako" (2000), kamar yadda a cikin "face mutuwa", akwai tuhuma da kisan kai, amma wannan lokaci mata biyu suka yi mamayewa. "Satar" (2006) yayi magana game da yadda Jack ke taimaka wa dan kasuwa ya fitar da mace daga zaman talala.
Romawa game da maimaitawa suna da girma ga garkuwa: a ruwayar mai yawa aiki, harbi da wasan kwaikwayo. Ya zuwa yanzu, a cikin ayyukan dozin guda biyu, nau'in bidiyo ya karbi litattafai guda biyu kawai. "Shot" (2005) ya kwanta "Jack Reacher" (2012), dangane da "kar a dawo" (2013) na biyu na 2016. A cikin taron biyu masu dacewa, babban rawar da aka yi ta hanyar Tom Cruise.
Littattafai game da Jack Reacher, duka littattafan da labaru, an buga su a cikin ƙasashe 37 a duniya 27 duniya yaruka 27 a duniya. Yaron Lee ya taba yin rubutu game da tsohon jami'in 'yan sanda har sai lokacin da sha'awar da rayuwarsa zai faɗi. Yin hukunci da matakin tallace-tallace, faɗuwar rana na aikin marubuci ya yi nisa: matsakaicin tallace-tallace na kowane bangare kusan 1 miliyan kofe 1 ne.
Rayuwar sirri
A shekara ta 1975, mahaifin Lee ya auri wata budurwa mai suna Jane. Ma'auratan har yanzu suna tare, suna zaune a cikin garin Mataimakin Mataimakin City - New York. Railway Ruwa Ruth. Rayuwar sirri tana da alaƙa da cewa latsa ba ta da hoton iyali guda ɗaya.
Marubucin shine fan na kulob kwallon kafa "Aston Villa". Wani lokacin sunayen 'yan wasan daga wannan rukunin sun bayyana a cikin littafan labari game da mai martaba.
Lee yaro yanzu
A watan Afrilun 2019, farkon littafin na 24 game da Jack Reacher a karkashin sunan "Blue Moon" zai faru a Amurka. Tabbas, magoya bayan kirkirar Lee Childe za su karɓi litattafai 25, aikin da yanzu ake yi.
Fassarar mashahuran bayarwa zuwa Rasha ta makara, don haka a watan Fabrairu 2019, kawai sabon sabon labari zai bayyana akan shelves na kantin sayar da littattafai - "layin tsakar dare".
A Nuwamba 2018, Lee Chilon ya ba da rahoton cewa ya janye haƙƙin Studio na Paramio. Maimakon fim na uku tare da tafiya Tom Cruise, marubucin ya yanke shawarar cire jerin tare da wani mai wasan kwaikwayo. Dalilin dakatar da hadin gwiwar kirkirar hadin gwiwa shine karuwar karuwa a cikin jirgin (170 cm) an nuna shi akai-akai - Saboda haka, yaro yana yin sulhu da Netflix kuma ya kalli gajerun 'yan wasan kwaikwayo.
Littafi daya
- 1997 - "bene na mutuwa"
- 1998 - "Farashin rayuwarta"
- 1999 - "tarko"
- 2000 - "Baƙi"
- 2001 - "na jini echo"
- 2002 - "cikakken lissafi"
- 2003 - "Imani yana nufin"
- 2004 - "abokan gaba"
- 2005 - "harbi"
- 2006 - "KODER"
- 2007 - "Matsaloli masu ƙarfi da matsaloli"
- 2008 - "Babu abin da zai rasa"
- 2009 - "Zan bar gobe"
- 2010 - "61 hours"
- 2010 - "yana da daraja mutuwar"
- 2011 - "Case"
- 2012 - "so"
- 2013 - "kada ka koma"
- 2014 - "sha'awar sirri"
- 2015 - "Ka sanya ni"
- 2016 - "Mataimakin Maraice"
- 2017 - "Tsakar dare layin"
- 2018 - "lokacin da ya gabata"
- 2019 - "Blue Moon"