Biography
Eduard Anatolyevich Khil is a famous Russian singer whose flowering of whose creativity fell on the Soviet period. The artist was awarded the Order "For Merit to Fatherland" IV degree, has the title of People's Artist of the RSFSR. The singer is known in Russia and abroad due to the individual manner of execution and excellent vocal data.Childhood Eduard Hila
Eduard Hil was born in Smolensk in a simple work family. The mother of the future singer worked as an accountant, and Dad was a mechanic. Father left the family when Edward was still a child, then the war began, and the boy was in the orphanage in the village not far from Ufa. At that time, the children were starving, and the boy was in the most severe conditions of content.
Hil argued that he was born in 1933, but during his evacuation from Smolensk, the documents were lost, and according to a new birth certificate, he became younger for the whole year. In 1943, Mother managed to find Eduard, and they began to live together again in Smolensk. Six years after returning to the native city, the young man left the father's house again. This time, Hil went to Leningrad.
Studying and Beginning Career
Hil turned out to be a talented teenager, he had abilities for music and drawing. In 1949, a young man came to Leningrad, where he stopped at his uncle. After some, the young man entered the printing technique, graduated from him and got a job on the acquired specialty, so as not to burden the relative. Working at the offset factory, Eduard visited the evening school of musical education, and also took the lessons of the opera fluid.
The knowledge gained was enough to go to enroll in the Leningrad Conservatory, by graduating which he became a soloist of the Philharmonic department of Lenoncert. In 1962, Eduard began to try himself as an artist of pop songs. Such experience pushed a young singer to passionate the work of Claudia Shulzhenko and Leonid Utorsov. Also, the artist took several acting lessons in order to confidently feel at the stage.
In 1963, a gramplastine came out, which contained the first songs of Edward Hil. In 1965, the young artist took part in the festival of Soviet song, which gathered the best and popular performers, including the classics of the genre. Hil spoke as well that he soon went to submit his country to foreign musical competitions.
The flourishing of musical career
In 1965, Eduard Hil brought to his homeland for second place in the International Festival, which was held in Poland, and the diploma of the fourth place of the Brazilian competition "Golden Rooster". Career was successful, and 1968 brought the singer of the Honored Artist of the RSFSR. At the beginning of the seventies in the repertoire of the pop artist, the song "At the forest on the edge" (winter), which became one of his most famous compositions.In 1973, Eduard Hil visited the International Festival in Germany, and also participated in the television revision in Sweden. The singer was one of the few Soviet artists touring the largest countries in the world. In 1974, he became the People's Artist of the RSFSR.
In the eighties, Eduard Anatolyevich led his own TV shows "by the fireplace", he dedicated her to the stories about the classics of the Russian romance. Hale skillfully combined teaching activities and concert performances. The artist was often invited to the jury of large song contests. In Soviet times, the singer recorded his best hits, which are popular and recognizable so far.
Edward Gil toured according to European countries and the United States. His speeches had the popularity abroad in children of Russian emigrants who left their homeland at the beginning of the 20th century. In times after perestroika, the artist lived in Europe for some time. Hil's concert on the scene of Paris Kabare "Rasputin" was held with great success. The public attention led to the appearance of the first CD in Paris - a singer's disk called "Le Temps de L'Amour" ("Past Love").
Trololo
Eduard Hil's youth audience is known as the performer of the song "Trololo", which is Vocalize A. Ostrovsky "I am very happy, because I finally come back home." In 2010, the video clip on this song appeared on the Internet and became one of the most popular viral videos on social networks. Eduard Hil again was on the wave of popularity. Icons, mugs and t-shirts with his image and the inscription Trololo appeared in the online stores throughout the light.
And the number of video with parodies on the singer increased in geometric progression. The video clip that caused such interest on the Internet is an excerpt from the recording of the concert speech of Heil in Sweden in 1976. The Trololo composition was in trend in Europe and America, and the singer offered to make an international song from vocalization with several purchases in different languages.
Personal life
In his youth, Edward Hil married the ballerina Zoe Pravith. With her, the singer lived his whole life. A son in June 1963 was born a son. Dmitry Khil went in the footsteps of the Father and tied life with music. In 1997, Eduard Anatolyevich had a grandson, which was called in his honor.
In 2014, the wife of Artist Zoya Hil starred in a TV broadcast "Direct Ether" and told about the details of his family life with the People's Artist of the RSFSR. Grandfather Heil confessed in an interview that he had seriously thinking about the conservatory to the vocal department.
Last years and death
After the unexpected success of the old concert record of Heil on the Internet, he began to be more in humans and gave a few concerts. The singer spoke until 2012, until he was seriously ill. In May of this year, the artist was in resuscitation of one of the hospitals of St. Petersburg.
Doctors were diagnosed by Eduard Anatolyevich trunk stroke. The singer died on June 4, 2012. The artist was buried in three days at the Smolensk cemetery in St. Petersburg. By the eightieth, the singer on his grave appeared a two-meter monument with Bust Eduard Anatolyevich in a variety of magnitude.
Memory
In honor of Edward Heil, the Square is not far from the house where Artist lived, Ivanovsky ordeal for gifted children, the school building number 27 in Smolensk. In 2012, a singer's memory concert with the participation of Russian pop stars was held in St. Petersburg. On YouTube.com's official artist channel, where everyone can listen to the best songs of Edward Hil.