Biography
The share of the great Innocent Smoktunovsky had a lot of adversity - the war, the battle on the Kursk arc, captivity, camp, a ban on accommodation in 39 cities of Russia. Refusal in several leading theaters of Moscow, overnight in attics injunction preceded the lead role in Dostoevsky "Idiot".
But it was so that there were amazingly humane people on his way. After escaping from the places of conclusion, a future celebrity with a risk of for itself sheltered the Ukrainian family. And when the heart broke the first wife of Rimma Bykov, her thesis of Rimma Markov came to the rescue.
Childhood and youth
In the 5th May Day of 1926 in the future, a girl who was destined to conquer art, cinema and the heart of Innokenty Smoktunovsky appeared in the future. Already from the ornament, she preferred music, tried to sing, and at the same time demonstrated good ability to study.
At the end of the school in the Military 1943th, the girl went to Donetsk, entered the studio at the local Drama Theater, where he served later. However, after a year, Rimma left the native stage and replenished the composition of the front-line brigade, the liberal Soviet Union. At the same time, the actress acted first the local TYUZ, and then the All-Ukrainian Theater of the Soviet Army.
In parallel with this, Bykov was still able to make a conceived - get a diploma of higher education. By the way, the school she completed externally. After the release, a proposal appeared in Kiev, and yesterday's student first agreed, but after 12 months I left Makhachkala. Further, her creative biography was replenished with the Radods of Grozny and Volgograd, then the same named Stalingrad.
Theaters and films
In 1955, there was a turn of the northern capital and "Lenkom", which is fragile, but with the iron character of Bykov gave exactly a decade of his life. "The humiliated and offended" F. Dostoevsky, Volodinskaya "Factory Girl", Poghodinskaya "Little Student" - an incomplete list of performances with Roman Bovkov.
In the same year, the cinematic page opened in the creative biography of the actress. She starred in the "Business Rumyantsev" and "Alien Nare", although in the credits did not indicate. The most noticeable works in the filmography of the "Day Train" with Valentine Gaft and 2-Series "Autumn History" with Hell Roguesev and Stanislav Sadalsky.
"Roman" with the next, the Moscow Theater named after Konstantin Stanislavsky turned out to be much longer and dragged into almost 30 years. Here Rimma Alexandrovna showed himself not only as a talented artist, who played in five productions (among them, "Languchista's laughter" with the role of Sarah Bernard), but also as director of Ibsenovsky "Ghosts".
Later, she also put concert programs and performances "The whole world - theater ..." in William Shakespeare and "Little Comedy", and "ODU", and "Eugene Ivanovna". And did not forget about Great Alexander Sergeyevich, prepared for his 200th anniversary of his "Pushkin. Poet and prose. "
In the late 80s, the "sphere" happened, where Bykov was virtuosically reincarnated in the characters of the touching "Harold and Fashion", Lermontov "People and Passions" and "Invitations in the Castle".
"I feel with anything that is not comparable from consciousness, which is in the center of the eyes of the face, human destinies and entities surrounding me and creating an extraordinary field of feelings. As if she was shifted through, not allowing to lie, to say a half ago, why and how to live, "she admitted to the Love Service.Personal life
In front of the Sevastopol beauty, few people could resist. The novel from the then unfamiliar Smoktunovsky was preceded by marriage with Makhachkala colleague by the name Yasinsky. The spouse was distinguished by calm and submissive temper, and the young talent was dreamed of Shakespeare Passion and Personal Life, rich in emotions on the verge.
At this time, in a happy chance, Innocenta came to the Dagestan Drama Theater, immediately inflamed love for Rimma. It was not embarrassed by his married location of the chosen - soon the local star surrendered to the mercy of the winner. To start everything from pure sheet, the couple moved to Stalingrad.
"He was not a beauty, but a living, interesting, very slender and fragile. And talented - immediately visible. And how the face of Kechi enlightened when he saw her! While we were bouquets in Perron, he picked her on his hands and easily ran. It was seen that he was in love and happy, "Lyudmila Kuznetsova recalled.Her, young and one more actor settled in a two-bedroom apartment with modest furniture provided "from work".
"In the evenings, we boiled dumplings on the primus and drank tea. None of us was concerned about life, did not do any farm. Moreover, we were deeply noted that we had no money, then among young people it was accepted all the material to despise. We talked about work, immediately rehearsed, "continued Lyudmila.At the initial stage, Lovers lived in the soul. Smoktunovsky, broken in photo art, always tried to capture his wife, distinguished by the sophisticated taste in clothes. But soon Idylli ended, the scenes of jealousy to another actor became the frequent. One day, Innocent Mikhailovich could not stop during the rehearsal, called the spouse "frivolous" in a more conversational version.
And she, too, did not abstract, called the already open romance with the worker already spinled. Men found out the relationships on their fists, and the leadership delivered before the choice - one of the family should quit. So the future legend of the Soviet cinema (in particular, the loved by many "Beware of the car") was in Moscow.
Already much later, the story was continued. Smoktunovsky, staying on tour with Mkat in Kyrgyzstan, requested the secretary of the Central Committee, so that the former opponent was presented to the rank of people's artist. And Rimma Alexandrovna married for the third time - for the artist-director Viktor Grigorievich Leskov.
Death
Rimma Alexandrovna did not become the day before the day of cosmonautics - 2008, a month before the 82th anniversary. Death has come for natural reasons. The grave of the People's Artist of the USSR is located on the Kuzminskaya Cemetery of Moscow, next to his spouse.
On April 11, 2018, on the page of the official group "Sphere" in VKontakte, there was a publication about the Creative Way of Bykov, accompanied by photographs from the productions. The information on the theater website is contained in a separate section "worked in the" sphere ".
Filmography
Roles in movies
- 1956 - "Business Rumyantsev"
- 1956 - "Alien Rod"
- 1971-1972 - "Day after day"
- 1976 - "Day Train"
- 1976 - "These naughty sons"
- 1979 - "Autumn Story"
- 1980 - "Clown"
- 1982 - "Mushroom Rain"
- 1987 - "Under the sign of the Red Cross"
- 1987 - "Sholom-Aleichem Street, House 40"
Sound
- 1977 - "Dunno in the sunny city"