I-Biograge
Owamaphoyisa uLieutenant-General Kasem Suleimani uyisibalo samasosha esidumile esibhekise amabutho akhethekile we-Al-Kuds futhi saba nokuphikiswa okuphikisanayo ngomsebenzi wakhe. Othile wamsekela, futhi abanye babheka izinto zendoda enokungemthetho. Kunoma ikuphi, ngemuva kokufa, wakwazi ukushiya uphawu olukhulu futhi azenzele igama lakhe emlandweni wesimo sendabuko sakhe.Ubuntwana nentsha
UKasem wazalwa entwasahlobo ka-1957 esifundazweni sase-Irani sase-Iranian, ngobuzwe yena ungowazimbatho. Abazali umfana babengabantu abampofu, ngenxa yezwe elitholwe ngaphansi koshintsho lweShah, uyise kwakufanele abuyise leso simo imali enkulu.
Kwakudingeka ukuthi kusebenze futhi kunikeze imali kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni. Futhi ngemuva kokuphothula ebangeni lesi-5, uSuleyimani, oneminyaka engu-13 wajoyina, okuyinto yalokhu yaya enkabeni yeKerman. Lapho ukwazi ukuqoqa nokukhokha lonke inani lemalimboleko, le nsizwa yaqala ukusebenza emnyangweni wehlanzi lamanzi wayo futhi yathuthukiswa ngokushesha kunjiniyela.
Umsebenzi wezempi
Umsebenzi wezempi waqala eSuleyMani ngokusekelwa kwenguquko yamaSulumane eyenzeka ngo-1979. Kulokhu, waba yilungu le-KSIR (izidumbu zabanakekeli be-Islamic Revolution). Ngemuva kokujoyina inhlangano, njengabanye abasanda kufika, izifundo zokuqeqeshwa kwezinsuku ezingama-45 zadlula, zabe seziqala ukuthola imisebenzi emisha ehlukene. Icala eliyinhloko leKasem lalingaphazanyiswa ngamanzi esifundazweni somdabu.Ebusheni bakhe, okokuqala ngqa ukuze baveze ngokugcwele njengomkhuzi uSuleimani benza ithuba ngemuva kokuhlasela kuka-Iran Saddam Hussein. Ngaleso sikhathi, wayegqoke isihloko esingamaLieutenant futhi washeshe waba odumile, ehlela imisebenzi yokuhlaziya ngemuva kwesitha. Ukubonakaliswa okunjalo enkonzweni yezempi akuzange kukufihle esweni lesiqondisi esiphakeme. Lapho eneminyaka engu-30, i-biography kaKasem yashintsha kahle, wakhuphuka ngokushesha izitebhisi zomsebenzi futhi ngo-1987 okokuqala ngqa ukuthola ukwahlukaniswa kwezinsana zabantu.
Ngeminyaka yama-1990s, wathunyelwa eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Iran, lapho kwakukhona ukushushumbiswa kwezidakamizwa emngceleni we-Afghanistan, ehambisa izinto eTurkey, futhi ukusuka emazweni aseYurophu. Ukuhlangenwe nakho okuhle kwamasosha kwamsiza ngokushesha ukuba alwe nabathengisi ababulalayo ababulalayo. Ngokuqinisekile wazibonakalisa, ngonyaka ka-2000, uKasem waqokwa yinhloko ye-Al-Kuds Brigade, eyingxenye yenhloso ekhethekile ye-KSIR.
Ngo-2011, impi yombango yaqala eSyria, yawa ngasohlangothini lweBashar Assad futhi yathumela iziqu zokuvikela uhulumeni wakhe. Akusizi ngalutho, owesilisa uphinde waletha umthetho wase-Iraqi lapho esiza ukulwa namaphekula isimo samaSulumane anqatshelwe kwiRussia Federation.
NgeRussia, uSuleimani ubuye abopha kakhulu, ngokusho kweminye imithombo, wavakashela eMoscow amahlandla amane ukusuka ngo-2015 kuya ku-2016. Abamele izakhiwo ezikhethekile zaseMelika bakuqinisekisile lokhu. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, uhlangothi lwaseRussia alukaze lubambe iqhaza ngqo ezenzweni ezihlomile emazweni ase-Arab.
Kodwa-ke, kukhona okucatshangelwa ukuthi ngonyaka ka-2015 ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kweKasem eMoscow babambe umhlangano wakhe noMongameli uVladimir Putin, lapho aqiniseka khona umphikisi ukuthi aqale ngezenzo zempi eSyria. Ephendula lokhu, iRussia yalandela le ncazelo yokuthi uSuleyimani wayenobuhlobo naleli cala, futhi iSyria yanqunywa ngemuva kwesicelo esisemthethweni seBashar Assad.
Ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe, uSuleimani wayehlangene neZizwe Ezihlangene kanye nabanye osopolitiki abasezingeni eliphakeme abangu-15 abasolwa ngokuzibandakanya kohlelo lwe-Iranian Nuclear. Ngasikhathi sinye, izakhamizi zombuso wakhe zibheka njengeqhawe lesizwe, zahlanganiswa ngezingoma nezithombe ezifakwe kwafafazi. Wabizwa nangokuthi isibalo esinamandla kakhulu futhi esinamandla eMiddle East. Futhi uMnyango Wezokuvikela waphawula umnikelo owenziwe ngokujwayelekile ngesikhathi sokuxabana kwabashokobezi e-Iraq naseSyria.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Empilweni yomuntu siqu ye-General, kuyaziwa ngezinhloso zokuphepha noma ngenxa yezinye izizathu, akazange akhiphe imininingwane ngomkakhe nezingane.
Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kokufa kwe-CAESEM kuzo zonke iziteshi zezwe kwakhombisa indodakazi yakhe uZeynab ezungezwe yizithombe eziningi zikaYise. Unxuse e-United States kanye ne-ally yabo kwa-Israyeli ngesexwayiso esizovela "izinsuku ezimnyama". UDonald Trump wabiza ngobuhlanya futhi wacela ukungathembani ukuqeda ukungqubuzana ngemuva kokubulawa kukayise.
Ukushona
Ekuqaleni kuka-2020, kwaziwa ukuthi amandla endiza ase-US ancishwa yindiza, ngenxa yalokho uSuleyMani abulawa ngayo. Emgodini weNdlunkulu Wezokuvikela, lesi sinyathelo sachazwa yi-oda lakho elitholwe kusuka kuDonald Trump. Ngokweminye imininingwane, lo mongameli we-oda waseMelika wanikeza ngemuva kwemicimbi kaDisemba ka-2019, lapho kwenziwa ukuhlaselwa esisekelweni sase-Iraq saseMelika.
Ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokubulala lwe-CASEM lwabandakanyeka eziphathimandla eziphakeme kakhulu zikaMongameli ngokuphepha kwezwe. Ngokwakhe, i-trump yachaza lokhu kusolwa ukuthi uSuleyimani ulungiselela ukuhlaselwa kwamaphekula, ngenxa yokuthi inxusa laseMelika lizoshaywa ngokushesha. Imbangela ngqo yokufa kwe-General Ayaziwa.
Umngcwabo weKasem wabanjwa ngoJanuwari 6, 2020, lo mcimbi ububhekwe ngu-Ali Khamenei. Ngalolu suku, cishe abantu abayisigidi bafika bangisho kusukela eSuleyimani, okwadala ingcindezi enkulu futhi kwaholela ekufeni kwabantu abangama-56.