Umlando Wemilingiswa
Ubaba Fedor - umlingisi omibalabala wencwadi ethi "Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili" i-Ilya Ilf noJevgeny Petrov. Kusuka kwabagxeki bemibhalo, leli qhane lathola imibono eminingi, kwesinye isikhathi i-caustic. Impikiswano ngeqhaza nezinkomba kumlobi waseRussia F. M. Dostoevsky ayipheli namuhla.Umlando Wokudalwa Komlingiswa
Isikhathi sokubhala inoveli sahambisana nokushicilelwa kwencwadi ethi "Izincwadi Zakho F. M. DOSTOVSKY kumkakhe." UBenedict Sarnov, umgxeki odumile wemibhalo, wabona ukuthi i-Ilf nePetrov ngentokozo kanye nobubi obufanele lapho kulungiswa ipulazi luphambuke konke okubonakele. Ukuhlaziywa kwencwadi kaDostoevsky noFedor Ivanovich kubonise ukuthi ababhali bathathe indlela ebhaliwe njengesisekelo ngokushintsha izinto ezincane kuphela. Futhi okunye okwenzeka ngokuqondile kukhombisa ukubhala ngokuqondile, ngokwesibonelo, isiginesha "Indoda yakho yaphakade FEDYA."
Futhi akuzange kufake impendulo eyakhayo kwizimpawu zomlingiswa. Yize, njengoba kuphathwe iSarnov, uDostoevsky futhi akazange azinake izindlela zobuciko, ngakho-ke umninindlu unesizathu ngokuphelele lapha.
Ubaba Fedor uboniswa njengosomabhizinisi ongenalwazi, efuna ukuzuza nganoma yiziphi izindlela. Ngisho neSan of the Abefundisi ayiyeki i-Vostrikov ngezinhloso ze-mermenary. Empeleni, ufunda ngemfihlo yezihlalo ngenxa yokuvuma kwefu le-Rooster ye-Ivanovna.
I-Biography Baba Fedor.
Embhalweni ogcwele wenoveli, impilo yakudala yompristi ipendiwe ngemininingwane eminingi kunenguqulo edingisiwe. Ngakho-ke, indlela engokomoya yendoda eyayithanda ukugwema ukuhlanganisa amasosha. Kepha iveli lebhizinisi alivumeli ukuthi avume ngokugcwele lolu khetho, ikakhulukazi njengoba kwakuphupha ngokukhathazeka kwakhe amakhandlela, lapho kwakudingeka khona imali eningi.Isipiliyoni sokuqala nesidabukisayo sokucebisa sihlotshaniswa nokuthengwa kokushiswa kweFrance Bulldog, okwakuyigama leNerka. Kwacatshangelwa ukuletha inja ngekomidi eliphezulu le-Shaft. Kuliqiniso, lo mbono awuzange uvume amathemba. Imiphakathi ethandanayo, evikelwe ngokucophelela umnikazi, yathola izindlela zokuhlanganisa ne-marsik enamandla neyodwa enamasokisi, ngenxa yalokho okukhanga ngokwezezimali.
Umzamo wesibili wokucebisa uqobo uhlotshaniswa nensipho. UFyodor wenza ukwenziwa kwensipho yemabula, kodwa ekugcineni kwavela ukuthi kukhona okubizayo ngezindleko, kepha akunamsebenzi ngokuphelele ukugeza.
Umcimbi kuphela owaqala imali ekhethwe yi-Dinnere yasekhaya kusuka onogwaja. Isikhathi sokuqala sama-oda sasiningi, kwaze kwenzeka icala elicasulayo. Abasebenzi abavela kubasebenzi abangomakhelwane bathwala ithangi ngeklabishi elibolile. Onogwaja babalekela phezu kwephunga elibi futhi bathola uthuli lokudla okuphangiwe. Ngenxa yalokho, amagoli angama-240 ashonile endabeni yamahora.
Ukuvuma izono, uNksz. Petukhova utshela umpristi ukuthi amagugu omkhaya afihlwe esihlalweni esisodwa esivela ekhanda lefenisha le-gembas master. Ngemuva kokufa kowesifazane osekhulile, kwethulwa umnikazi wesitshalo sekhandlela lapho efuna ingcebo eStargorod. Kepha akayena umuntu okhathazekile ngomqondo wokukhanya - umkhwenyana kaClaudia Ivanovna Ippolit Matterevich, kanye ne-Ostap, bender balandele inhloso efanayo.
E-Sorbon Hotel, umpristi uthola umsunguli uKorobeynikov, onamadevu wefenisha ebanjwe ngemuva kwenguquko. Kepha akazi ukuthi ngaphambi kokufika kwakhe kwakusamele kushiywe nesihlobo somnini mhlaba oshonile. Ukusizakala ngengozi ephumelelayo, amaCorobeinikov athengisa ama-oda ezihlalweni, nguNkk Popova kuphela, hhayi iqhude. Babesebhizinisini likaBruns.
Ingcebo yokufuna ishayela i-Halfland bese igaya icela umnikazi wezihlalo ukuze ubanikeze. Unkosikazi kaFoodor uthengisa impahla ukuthumela umyeni wakhe imali ngempumelelo. Lapho esethole ihedisethi oyifunayo, umpristi uya ebhishi, lapho abhubhisa khona izihlalo. Ngokwemvelo, akatholanga lutho lapho.
Emgwaqweni wamasosha-georgia kukhona abafuna amadayimane amathathu. Usomabhizinisi ongaphumeleli ubalekela ukundiza abaqhudelana, ukuthatha ama-sausage amateur kusuka kuPpolit Matyevevich. Mina angiqondi, umbaleki uphenduke abe ngosizi olungabonakali. Akayitholi eClozch yedwa, izinsuku eziningi zeVostarika zihlala zodwa. Ubaba kaFedor usasindisa, kepha i-biography yakhe edabukisayo igcina esibhedlela sezengqondo.
Isithombe seFedor Vostrikov senyuswe ngo-2001 eKharkov. I-prototype yaba uMikhail Pugovkin, owadlala umlingiswa ophambili eKinolent Gaiday. Isikhumbuzo sibonisa umhambi ogcina incwadi eya kumkakhe uKaterandrovnana ezandleni zakhe. Futhi esisekelweni, lesilinganiso seqhawe elibhaliwe liqoshiwe:
Kharkov - Idolobha linomsindo, isikhungo seRiphabhulikhi yase-Ukraine. Ngemuva kwesifundazwe kubonakala sengathi ufika phesheya.Ubaba FODOR kuma-movie
Ukuguqulwa okuningi kwenoveli "izihlalo eziyishumi nambili" zenze ukuthi zikwazi ukuveza iqhaza lomlingiswa ophambili ezinhlangothini ezihlukile. Ngakho-ke, uRolan Bykov, uYuri Gallev, uRena Sanchez, uMikhail Pugovkin nabanye babelaphile nendima yosomabhizinisi ongenalwazi nompristi we-mercenary.
Kuyazuzisa phakathi kwemidwebo ngumsebenzi kaLeonid Gaiday, lapho umhlobiso wedolobhana ephindaphindeke ngokwengeziwe umlobi we-dostoevsky.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kuleli ntambo, umpristi akabonakali kangako njengenguqulo ephelele yenoveli. Ingcebo efiselekayo, ngokusho komlingiswa ophambili, akuyona eyanoma ngubani. Lokhu kuyinto efana nengcebo, ezofika kulowo ozophela. Umlingisi uMikhail Pugovkin, owadlala i-Vostrikov, wakhombisa indlela engenameva yokufuna okungenakuphikwa kwamadayimane selokhu kwavela ukuthi unethemba lokuwa ngokuphelele nobuhlanya. Le filimu yathola impendulo eningi, kwathi ngo-1972 yanikezwa iprimiyamu "ngomnikelo wokuthuthukiswa kohlobo lwe-cinema".
Amacaphuna
Ngamunye wethu futhi uhlakaniphile, futhi onesizotha, nomusa. Kepha lapha kumane nje awazi ukuthi ungakukhombisa kanjani lokhu. Ukungaqondi okulandelayo kusongela izinkathazo ezinkulu. Unzima futhi.I-Bibliography
- 1928 - "Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili".
Izics
- Ngo-1962 - "Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili"
- Ngo-1966 - "Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili"
- 1970 - "Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili"
- 1971 - "Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili"
- 1976 - "Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili"
- Ngo-2004 - "Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili"
- 2005 - "Izihlalo eziyishumi nambili"