I-Biograge
Imisebenzi kaZeno Elaeis yagxekwa kaninginingi. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ukuhunyushwa kwefilosofi yakhe kunikelwe emisebenzini yabaphenyi abaningi, futhi i-appior ebhaliwe isaxoxwa ngayo nanamuhla.Ukhanda
Mayelana ne-biography yomcabangi kaZenon Elaisian wagcinwa imininingwane emincane ethembekile. Kukhulunywa ngaye emibhalweni kaPlato, uDiogen no-Aristotle. Amarekhodi Abaphelisi baphakamisa ukuthi isazi sefilosofi sazalwa ngo-490 BC edolobheni lase-Elea, e-Italy. Wayeyindodana ye-telephoto.
Imfundo yefilosofi yefilosofi etholakele kubameleli be-Elais School, ibingumfundi weParmemide noXenophan. Kubhekwa njengomthombo wenkomba entsha esekelwe kwikhono lokubonisa nokuphikisana nephuzu lokubukwa - Izilimi.
Ngokwesitatimende sabahlali bendatshana yasendulo yamaGrikhi, uZeno wabhala ngemisebenzi engama-45, kodwa ngesimo sawo sokuqala, imibhalo ayigcinwanga. I-Nequities eziyisishiyagalolunye kukhulunywa ngaye ekuxoxeni kuka-Aristotle noPlato. Zihambisana nokuphawula kwabacabangi. Imvamisa umsebenzi "ama-achilles kanye nefudu"
Imibono ngempilo yomuntu siqu yahlukaniswa. UDiogen waphikisana nokuthi le ndoda ingumthandi wothisha wakhe uBarmideni, kepha leli phuzu lelo selinqatshelwe u-Athena.
Akunakuphikiswa okuphikisana nalokhu okushiwo izimbangela zokufa kwefilosofi. Abaphenyi bayavuma ukuthi uZenon wayenengxabano ne-Elaisian Tiran. Wayeyilungu le-Conspiracy ehlomile. Kodwa-ke, kunikezwa amagama ahlukene nezimo ezihlukile emithonjeni.
UValery Maxim wabhala ukuthi isazi sefilosofi sahlushwa isikhathi eside, sizama ukuthola amagama abanye abahlanganyeli bokuhlaselwa kombusi. Uveze ukuthi uzokhuluma ngawo kuphela uTiran. Lapho encika kuye, uZenon washaya amazinyo endlebeni yakhe futhi akazange ayeke aze aze afe.
Enye i-BIOGRAPHER Plutarch yasho ukuthi le ndoda yazenzela yena uqobo, emva kwalokho waphanga ebusweni ebusweni. UHerrmipp uthe indlela eyinkimbinkimbi yokubulawa kwakhethwa uZenona - ayavuvukala ngesinyathelo.
Usuku olusondele lokufa kwefilosofi lubhekwa njengo-430 BC. Ns.
Ifilosofi
UZeno Elayky walandela isikhundla se-parmenide. Wayekholelwa ukuthi iqiniso litholwe ngokuthola ukuphikisana. Le ndoda yalandela izingxabano nabaphikisi bakathisha. Ezinye izingxabano zomcabangi zibukeka zihlekisayo futhi ziyindida, kodwa lapho zitadisha futhi zijulisa, okushiwo kutholakele kuzo.UZenon wanaka inkinga yokuphindaphinda, efakazela ukungakwazi kwakhe. Ngokwesikhundla sakhe, uma kunezinto eziningi, ziningi kakhulu kubo njengoba kunjalo. Ngakho-ke - limited.
Eminye imininingwane inikelwe ukunyakaza. Embhalweni u- "Achilles kanye neTudutle", isazi sefilosofi sithi uma umgijimi efuna ukuthola ukushayisana kwefudu ngaphambi, akukho lutho oluzophumelela. Ngoba ngesikhathi kuze kube yilapho kufinyelela iphuzu okwakunjalo ekuqaleni kwa-Amphibian, kuzohamba ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa. Ngakho unomphela.
Ngokuhambisana nomsebenzi we- "Dichotomy", ukunyakaza akunakwenzeka, ngoba ukunqoba ibanga, kufanele kuqala mask Futhi lokhu kuzofanela uhambe uhhafu kusuka engxenyeni. Ekugcineni kuvela ukuthi umuntu ngeke ahambe.
Imisebenzi yefilosofi yagxekwa kaninginingi. U-Aristotle waveza ukungahambisani nokucabanga kwakhe. Noma kunjalo, ugxeka ukuqina ngendawo yendawo, wafinyelela esiphethweni esifanayo: indawo ikhona kuphela ngezinto ezikuwo.
Phakathi kwabanye abagxeki bangabasekeli bemibono ye-athomism. Baphikisa isikhangiso somcabangi, baphikisana nokuthi yonke into esemhlabeni ingumphumela wokunyakaza.
Izincwadi zabacwaningi basendulo zamaGrikhi nabanamuhla zinikezelwe ekuhlaziyeni kwe-arsenius kaZenon. Umsebenzi wathonya ukwakheka kwezibalo ne-physics.
I-Bibliography
- "Ama-Achilles noFudutle"
- "Dichotomy"
- "Umcibisholo Ondizayo"
- "Inkundla"
- "Multiple"
- "Kala"
- "Mayelana nendawo"
- "I-Medimn Okusanhlamvu"