I-Biograge
UMichelangelo Antonioni ungumqondisi wase-Italy, wakudala we-cinema yaseYurophu. Amafilimu omqondisi akhona futhi agcwele umhlobiso wefilosofi. Wagxila ekunciphiseni ngokomoya, ukuphelelwa unomzwelo kanye nesizungu samaqhawe.Ubuntwana nentsha
I-Antonion yazalelwa eFerrara ngoSepthemba 29, 1912. Lo mndeni udluliselwe kwinani lemali ephansi, kepha ubaba wakwazi ukuqinisa isimo sawo sezezimali. Umama womfana wasebenza efektri. UMichelangelo uthweswe iziqu esikoleni wangena eyunivesithi eBologna. Waba ngumfundi we-Faculty of Commerce kanye nezomnotho. Ngalesi sikhathi, umfana wayenesifiso se-tennis nokudweba, kwakuyisimenywa esivame ukuthambeka kanye nentandokazi yesilwane.
Eyunivesithi, umqondisi wesikhathi esizayo wahlelela ukusebenza emidlalweni ka-Anton Chekhov, uHenrika IBSEN, uLuigi Pilandello, waqamba imibhalo edayisa futhi wabhala isibuyekezo.
Isinqumo sokunikela kwi-biography ye-cinema safika e-Antonion ngo-1939. Wathuthela eRoma, enhlokodolobha yokuqala wasebenza kuqala ku-cinema magazini, ekhuthaza umbono we-neorealism. Lapho uMichelangelo akazange ahlale isikhathi eside futhi, eseqedile ngobuntatheli, wangena esikoleni se-cinematography. Abeluleki bakhe kwakunguRoberto Rosslhlo noMarseille Karna.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umqondisi wokuqala waba ngumqondisi weLeticia Balbonia. Umshado wenzeka ngo-1942, kwathi ngo-1954 umshado wawa. Ngemuva kwalokho, empilweni yomuntu siqu yase-Antonioni iminyaka eyi-10, uMonica Vitti wayekhona. UClaire Umlotha wasibekela, futhi u-Antonioni, ethandale, elangazelela ukuhambisa othandekayo eRoma, kepha ubudlelwano abuyangasebenzi.Unkosikazi wesibili walowo mqondisi waphenduka e-Enrik Fico. Umshado wabo wenzeka ngo-1986, lapho uMichelangelo Antonioni wayegula. Ngo-1985, wasinda lapho unhlangothi, ngenxa yokuthi uhlangothi lwesokunene lomzimba lukhubazekile. Iziphathimandla zomlingani womlingani zithola inkululeko yokunyakaza, kepha ayikwazanga ukubuyisa umsebenzi wokukhuluma. Lokhu kwaba yisithiyo esikhulu emsebenzini e-cinema, yize umqondisi ekwazile ukukhulula amateyipu "ngemuva kwamafu", "u-eros" no "Oscar".
Kwakungekho zingane ezivela embhangwini, kepha empilweni yomuntu oshade naye u-Antonioni wayejabule. Njengasebusheni bakhe, uMichelangelo wadonsa, ehambisana namasiginesha akhe ahambisana nemidwebo.
Ukukhula komqondisi kwakungu-178 cm.
Amafilimu
Isikweletu sikaMichelangelo Antonione senzeke ngo-1947. Wazithoba kubantu "abantu abavela emfuleni i-po". Ngemuva kwalokho i-cinema kwadingeka ishiye isikhashana ngenxa yocingo lwebutho. Ngawo-1950s, i- "Chronicle of One Live" Ribbon yakhishwa kwizikrini. Le filimu ayiphumelelanga, kepha yabonisa izinyathelo zokuqala kumqondisi wendabuko we-styliphrest. Ngo-1955, iRibbon "yentombi" yaba yiLaureate yebhubesi lesiliva "laseVenetian.
Inhlanhla yafika eMichelangelo ngokufika kukaMonica Vitti empilweni yakhe. Kwakuhlotshaniswa nobudlelwano bezothando nobudala nomlingisi. Iminyaka eyi-10 ehamba nomqondisi. Umsebenzi wokuqala e-Antonioni kanye ne-vitty filtigraphy kwakungu "Creek", ekhishwe ngo-1957. AmaNtaliyane ahlangana nalo msebenzi upholile, kodwa eFrance, uyaqaqa.
Umqondisi uzuze udumo ngawo-1960s, lapho ku-Cannes Festication wethule isithombe esithi "adventure". Ukhombise isitayela se-antonion esakhiwe esingejwayelekile. UMichelangelo wakhetha ukumbiza ngokuthi "uNoir kunalokho."
Ukulandela "i-adventure" ngo-1961, ifilimu "ebusuku" yaphuma, kwathi ngemuva konyaka kamuva, iChilockal ". Amaphrojekthi asephenduke i-trilogy, ebumbene ngesitayela nengqikithi. Banenkanyezi u-Alain Delon, uJean Mare noMarcello Mastroanni. I-Ribbons yaletha imiklomelo ye-antonioni kanye nokuqashelwa kobungcweti.
Ngo-1964, i-premiere ye-Red Desert, eyayikhanyisa ngamaphrojekthi wangaphambilini. Kwakuwumbala wokuqala cinema antonioni. Umbhali washintsha indlela eya kwisakhi esibonakalayo, futhi isithombe sendawo ethile sadlala indima enkulu kuyo.
Ifilimu edume ngoMichelangelo Antonione ibhekwa njenge- "Photo Ending", eyavela ngo-1966. Kwakungumqondisi wokuqala osalungiswa ngesiNgisi. Ukudubula kwenzeka e-UK. Emva kwakhe, umsebenzi womqondisi waya ekwehleni.
Ngo-1970, wasebenza e-United States, ehoxa amafilimu amaningana, okubandakanya ukwehluleka "i-Zabriski Point" kanye nentatheli: intatheli "noJack Nicholson. Empilweni yaseSunset, umqondisi wahamba kakhulu, athanda ukuqoshwa kwemibhalo.
Phakathi kwemiklomelo yomlobi wezimo kanye nomqondisi kwakuyi "Golden Bear", "IBolide Lion", "u-Oscar" nabanye.
Ukushona
Umqondisi ushone ngoJulayi 2007. Izimbangela zokufa zaziyimvelo impela: Umqondisi wawuneminyaka engama-94 ubudala. Ifa, inzalo, washiya izithombe ezikhumbulekayo kanye ne-kinocartine embalwa eyishumi nambili.Izics
- 1957 - "Creek"
- 1960 - "I-Adventure"
- Ngo-1961 - "Ubusuku"
- Ngo-1962 - "I-Eclipse"
- Ngo-1964 - "Uhlane Olubomvu"
- 1967 - "Blou-AP"
- 1970 - "I-Zabriski Point"
- 1975 - "Umsebenzi: Intatheli"
- 1982 - "Ukukhonjwa kwabesifazane"