Umlando Wemilingiswa
UCaptain Hastings (igama eligcwele - i-Arthur Hastings) - "Isandla sokudla" somphenyi we-Erklulya Poirot. Owayekade empini, umNgisi, indoda enemithetho eqinile, ayinazo izimfanelo ezizinikele, kepha ingabe amandla okukhubeka 'wokukhubeke'. Futhi lokhu kuthokozela kakhulu i-protagonist ye-Agatha Christie, kucatshangelwa ukuthi ayisaphuphali hhayi kuphela umuntu othembekile novulekele, kodwa futhi nomngane omkhulu.Umlando Wokudalwa Komlingiswa
I-Hastings yashiya ngemuva kokulimele eMpini Yezwe Yokuqala. Maduze nje uhlangana ne-poirot emaqela. Umseshi unikeza ukaputeni ukumenza abe yinkampani ephenyweni, futhi wayekujabulela ukuzama yena ngendlela entsha.
Abalandeli be-Detective Cinema banesithombe se-Hastings bahlebuzele ngokuqinile nobuntu bomlingiswa ophambili. Kepha abafundi bangabona ukuthi umbhali wemisebenzi awuzange unake kakhulu lo mlingisi. Ngakho-ke, phakathi kwawo wonke amanoveli aphathelene nomseshi waseBelgian, kukhulunywa ngaye ngaphansi kwengxenye.
Ukwemukelwa kokusebenzisa ama-duets emisebenzini yomseshi kungalandelelwa kubabhali abaningi. I-Hastings kulula ukuqhathanisa nomsizi weSherlock Holmes odumile - uDkt Watson. Indima ebhaliwe kuhlobo lwezinhlamvu ezinjalo yimisebenzi eminingana. Lawa maqhawe ngokuyinhloko ananda ukulandisa okusiza ukwengeza isakhiwo somunye ubheke okwenzekayo. Kepha okubaluleke kakhulu, impahla yabo "izimthunzi" izimfanelo ezinikele zabaseshi.
Ngakho-ke, i-Hastings inomcabango ophilayo. Ngesikhathi kuqhubeka uphenyo, ngesinye isikhathi ubeka phambili ama-hypotheses angenangqondo kangangokuba u-Erkul Poiro akavimbi nje ukuhlekisa. Kodwa-ke, indawo yokugcina izimpahla yangaphambili imvumela ukuthi aqaphele izikhathi ezithile, ngaphandle kwalokho ukunqamula ngempumelelo kungaba ukumbuzwa.
U-Agatha Christie wagcwala la makhono amasheya, futhi kwavela ubuntu kule noveli, elibhekele amacala athile amnandi. Lokho wukuthi, ngenxa yekhono labo elihle lokubheka izinto hhayi njengomphenyi ochwepheshe, kwavela ukwengeza izingozi ezimbalwa ezimatasa kuleso sakhiwo.
Kodwa-ke, umbhali akazizwa ephuthumayo kakaputeni. Ususa i-Hastrings isikhathi eside, bese ukhumbula uLiss Lemmon eza ngokuhlukile, khona-ke u-Ariadna Oliver, khona-ke omunye umsolwa. Kepha, naphezu kobuningi babasizi "abasizi", owesilisa onobuthi bezempi uhlala umlingiswa owaziwa kakhulu ezikrinini ezinkulu.
I-Biography of Captain Hastings
Umlobi we-Detector Novels wasukuma encazelweni ye-biography yendoda, egxile ezicini zomlingiswa. Imininingwane engaphezulu ifunda ku-Novel "Curtain: Into yokugcina Poiro." Esisekelweni kukhona imininingwane yokuthi igama lomfazi osemqoka - uBella Duvin, wabiza umngane wakhe womshado kaningi ngeSinnerla (ciserlla).Izithandani zazinezingane ezine. Indodana endalo yanikezela impilo ye-Royal Fleet, enye ilawulwa ngumkakhe epulazini lomndeni. Indodakazi kaGrace yakhetha indoda endodeni yakhe, njengobaba, - isikhulu sebutho laseBrithani. Futhi omncane, uJudith unguM-Arthur owuthandayo, waze waba yi-heroine esebenzayo emsebenzini wokugcina ngo-Erkul Poiro.
U-Agatha Christie kule postscripttum wasikisela ukuthi okwelempi yangaphambili ngemuva kokushona kukankosikazi wakhe kungenzeka ashade no-Elizabeth Cole Litchfield. Kepha ukuqinisekiswa kwalolu lwazi mayelana nempilo yomuntu siqu yeqhawe akunikeli.
U-Arthur uhlinzeka ukwesekwa kumseshi, hhayi ukunikela ngokungahleliwe, kepha impela izeluleko ezisenhlelweni. Ezimweni lapho kudingeka khona amandla omzimba, i-poirot engcono kakhulu yosizo ayitholakali. Futhi okungenani umphenyi futhi ahlele umngani ngenxa yokungabi naziswa kwakhe, umfutho womphakathi onomusa wokudlala imithetho ethembekile, uletha injabulo.
Kwamanye amanoveli, u-Agata Christie wavumela ukaputeni ukuba adlale indima eholayo emisebeni yamacala obugebengu. Isibonelo, encwadini ethi "Ukufa kweNkosi EJVERe", ukushesha amakhasi okuqala omsebenzi kuveze umfundi ukuthi acabange ngombulali wangempela.
Esinye isici esishiwo ngumlobi ubuthakathaka bamantombazane a-Arthur ngezinwele ezinsundu. Futhi ngisho naphezu kokuzibophezela kwemibono emcabangweni 'womshado olinganayo', umlingiswa othandana naye umculi uBella Duvin. Ngemuva komshado, abantu abasha baya e-Argentina, futhi ukuqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza kwe-Hastings kuphenyo kwenzeka lapho evakashela umngani eNgilandi.
UCaptain Hastings ezincwadini nakumafilimu
Uma izincwadi zomlingiswa zinganikezwa zibandakanyeka kangaka njengoba, ngokwesibonelo, uDkt Watson ngemisebenzi ngeSherlock Holmes, khona-ke amafilimu isithombe avezwa kakhulu.
Ngo-1965, umqondisi waseBrithani uFrank ususa ngokuqhubeka kokupenda kokuphenywa kompesheli womoya ongezansi, kepha u-Erkul Poirot udlala indima enkulu kule filimu. Esizeni "sokubulawa kwama-alfabhethi" Kunenkulumo nge-maniac, eyabulala izisulu zayo, yazihlelela kokuqala. Ngenxa yosizo lomhloli uJappa noCaptain Hastings, abadlale uRobert Morley, umphenyi, kungenzeka ukubala isigebengu.
Ifilimu lomlingisi uJonathan Hyu Gaskown-Sieseyl liqukethe ngaso leso sikhathi imidwebo emithathu, lapho edlalela khona umngani owayethembekile othembekile: "Ishumi nantathu ekudleni kwasemini" (1986), "Imfihlakalo Yendoda Efile" (1986).
Umlingiswa wesandla sokudla kwe-Poiro wathandwa yizithameli futhi wangena ngokuqinile ebudlelwaneni obuhlangene nomphenyi okhazimulayo ochungechungeni lweBritish TV, obesakazwa kusukela ngo-1989 kuya ku-2013. UHugh Fraster kwadingeka asebenzise amahora amaningi e-makeup ukuletha ukubonakala kwakhe emfanekisweni weqhawe elibhaliwe, ngoba umlingisi uphansi kakhulu. Uveze amasosha aseBrithani athatha umhlalaphansi waseBrithani u-Alexander Klukvin.
Isibukeli saseRussia sakhunjulwa yifilimu yeSoviet "Mystery of Endhaus", ngokusekelwe kwinoveli yegama elifanayo. Ususe isithombe vadim derbenyeni ngo-1989. UCaptain wadlala intatheli enethalente futhi umlingisi uDrylov, owaziwa ngokuthi amanothi we-TV "angewona ubusuku" ku-ORT.
Amacaphuna
Ngempela, indoda othandweni iwumbukwane odabukisayo! Kuleli dolobhana ngizizwa nginjengegwababa elimhlophe. Ngokuqondene nawe, poirot, khona-ke ubheka inyoni yaphesheya kwezilwandle. UPoureore, kwesinye isikhathi kubukeka kimi ukuthi unginika la ma-oda amancane ukubona ukuthi kuhlaziswe kangako ngosuku olulodwa.I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1920 - "Isigameko Esimangalisayo ku-Stylze"
- Ngo-1923 - "Bumba ngenkambo yegalufu"
- 1924 - "I-Poiro ihola umphumela"
- Ngo-1927 - "Big ezine"
- Ngo-1932 - "Imfihlakalo Ka-Endhaus"
- Ngo-1933 - "Ukufa kweNkosi Ejve"
- 1936 - "Ukubulawa kwama-alfabhethi"
- Ngo-1937 - "Ubufakazi buthule"
- 1974 - "I-Poiro Yasekuqaleni Ibangela"
- 1975 - "Ikhethini. Into yokugcina yi-poiro "
Izics
- Ngo-1965 - "Ukubulala Alphabet"
- 1985 - "Ishumi nantathu kwasemini"
- 1986 - "Imfihlakalo Yendoda Efile"
- Ngo-1986 - "Ukubulawa Kwezenzo Ezintathu"
- 1989 - "Imfihlakalo Endhaus"
- 1989-2013 - "Poiro"