I-Biograge
Abafana be-Beach yiqembu laseMelika, izingoma zokuqala zazo ezilandiswe ngokuzilibazisa olwandle nasekushisweni kwamakilasi. Ngawo-1960 abafana bebhishi bebefana futhi njenge-rock band amatshe agobhozayo. Ngo-1988, iqembu langena ehholo lenkazimulo Rock kanye Roll.Umlando wendalo nokwakheka
Iqembu lomculo lavela ngo-1961 edolobheni laseHuston. Umgogodla wesakhi esiyinhloko owakhiwa abafowethu abansundu, uDennis noKarl Wilson. Badlale isiginci se-bass, ikhibhodi kanye nezigubhu. Kamuva, ama-vocalian kanye nama-guitarists mike uthando no-Alan Jardine bajoyina iqembu. UBrian ubehlala ephikisana nomholi wesinyathelo.
Umlando wokudalwa kwengxenye ehlanganyelwe ngaphansi kwegama i-pendletones, uKenny kanye nama-cadets. Izingoma ze-Debut zenza abafana babonakale phakathi komphakathi wendawo, futhi ukwakheka kweSurfin 'kwathathwa ukuzungeza eziteshini zomsakazo.
Ekupheleni kwawo-1961, lezi zinsizwa zamukela isinqumo sokugcina mayelana negama leqembu, likhetha iBhoach Boach. Iqhaza lomkhiqizi weqembu lenziwa ngubaba Wilson Murray. Ukwazile ukuphetha isivumelwano sokubambisana nelebula le-capitol.
Ukukhanya kwabona ukushaya kokuqala kwabaculi 'Safari, i-Surfin' U.S.A, intombazane ephakathi. I-Surf yaba yingqikithi esemqoka yemisebenzi yabo. Uhlobo lapho abaculi baqala khona, baqala ukubiza i-surf pop. Emisebenzini, ama-harmonies avumelanayo asondelene nomsindo womculo ongajwayelekile, owenza ngokushesha abafana badume eCalifornia.
Umculo
Ngo-1963 abafana bebhishi baqopha izingoma engizitholayo, ngisize iRonda, amantombazane aseCalifornia nabanye. Izingoma zasiza abaculi ukuba bahlanganise igunya emhlabeni wokushintsha ngokushesha kwebhizinisi. Ochwepheshe bakwazile kakhulu amalungiselelo eqembu. Izithameli zalo ezihlosiwe zazingabantu abasha. Ezingomeni abafana bebhishi bakhula isizukulwane ngamanani aphezulu nezinhloso eziphakeme.Ngalesi sikhathi, iqembu lifake eshadini lokuvakasha elilayishiwe. Amakhonsathi aguqukayo ahoxile ukukhathala okunovalo lukaBrian, futhi wathatha ikhefu emsebenzini weqembu. Umculi waqopha i-albhamu ye-albhamu yezilwane.
Ingcindezi ekholelwe ukuthandwa idale ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Kwacaca ukuthi umdwebi udinga usizo. Amanye amalungu amalungu alo aqala ukubamba iqhaza ekukhiqizeni iqembu. UBruce Johnston wamenyelwa eqenjini ukuthi athathe isikhundla sikaBrian emakhonsathini.
Ngo-1968, abaculi babengowokuqala ukukwazi ukweba ngemuva kwe-Iron Curtain. Banikeze ikhonsathi eCzechoslovakia. Isigaba esisha ekwakhiweni kwabaculi kwakuwukudalwa kwenkampani yakhe uMfowethu Records. Lapha kwaqoshwa i-albhamu ye-sunflower. Ipuleti elilandelayo, elibaphakamisela esiqongweni sempumelelo, kwakunguHolland.
Abangu-1970 banikezwa iqembu Akulula. UDennis Wilson akazange ahlangane noMike Lav, futhi lokhu kubeka umbuzo wokuqhubekisela phambili umsebenzi ngonqenqema. Kube noshintsho esitudiyo esiqoshwayo esivumayo i-caribou kanye nezinguquko ekuphathweni kwabaphathi. L. A. (I-albhamu ekhanyayo) yaphuma ngaphansi kokuholwa nguJohnston.
1982 Wabuyisa inkazimulo yabafana bebhishi. Uhlobo lwabo lwengoma luza nami ludume ngendlela emangalisayo. Intshisekelo emculweni weqembu ngalesi sikhathi esinesizathu ngokushintsha amathuluzi, umsindo wesiginci se-DRUM kanye nesigqi, kanye namazwi.
Ngo-1984, uDennis Wilson waminza. Kwaphoqa uBrian ukuthola ukwethembana, kwathi ngemuva konyaka iqembu lagcwala ingxoxo yabafana bebhishi. Ukulandela iqembu kuhambele uhambo lomhlaba omkhulu. Isikhathi eside, abaculi baqhubeka nokwakha izingoma. Ngo-1987, uBrian wethule ipuleti lelo.
Ngo-1988, iqembu layikhipha i-albhamu namanje iCruisin '. Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4, kwethulwa kwehlobo ehlobo ePharadesi Plate, futhi ngemuva kwezinkanyezi ezi-4-disk kanye nemivimbo enguCharles Wilson, obulawa ngumdlavuza wobuchopho namaphaphu. Ngesikhathi uMike Love noBruce Johnston bahlala bevela ekwakhiweni kwangaphambili kweqembu.
Ngomhlaka 2000, ukubuya kwabafana bebhishi kwaqhutshwa. Abaculi bathola "uGrammy", futhi ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-11 kwaba neqoqo lamalungu angaphambili eqembu ukurekhoda i-albhamu entsha. U-2012 bekungunyaka wesethulo yingakho uNkulunkulu wenza umsakazo, kwathi ngonyaka we-2018 ukukhanya kwabona i-plaque abafana be-orchestra yasebukhosini.
Abafana bebhishi manje
Ngo-2019, u-Alan Jardine uyaqhubeka nokwenza izinto. Kwamenyezelwa ngokusemthethweni ukuthi, njengengxenye yabafana bakalwandle, uhlanganyela emcimbini we-Rockford ngoMashi 2020.
Manje abaculi banewebhusayithi esemthethweni, iziqeshana ezishicilelwe, izithombe nezingoma. Kunethiwekhi "Instagram" Kunama-akhawunti ambalwa wabalandeli adalwe abalandeli beqembu. Bagcinwa abaculi beRetrofoto.
Ukwakhelekile
- Ngo-1962 - USafari weSurfin '
- 1965 - Abafana Beach Namuhla!
- Ngo-1967 - Uju lwasendle
- 1970 - I-sunflower.
- 1973 - Holland.
- 1979 - L.A. (I-albhamu ekhanyayo)
- 1985 - Abafana Bebhishi
- 1992 - Ihlobo ePharadesi
- 2012 - yingakho uNkulunkulu enza umsakazo
- 2018 - Abafana bebhishi ngeRoyal Philharmonic Orchestra
Xer clies
- I-California Dreamin '
- Bamba igagasi.
- Fun Fun Fun.
- Ukunyakaza okuhle.
- Ngizungeza
- Kokomo.
- Ihlobo lothando.
- Thats kungani uNkulunkulu enza umsakazo
- Darlin.
- I-Surfer Girl