I-Biograge
Empilweni kaDmitry Jazova, kwakukhona izintandane nobuphofu, indondo yegolide nokuboshwa, icala lokuvukela umbuso kanye nokufutheka kwempilo yonke. I-marshal yokugcina yeSoviet Union yayingabangane noFidel Castro, erich Honkecker noKim i sray bangcwaba izingane ezimbili kwezintathu.Ubuntwana nentsha
UDmitry Timofeevich wazalwa ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokuvuselelwa kwe-7 ngo-Okthoba Revolution emndenini weSifunda SaseKalachian esifundazweni sase-Omsk uThimothy Yakovlevich kanye noMaria Fedoseevna. Ubaba ka-Myti nezingane ezintathu zishonile lapho iMarshal yesikhathi esizayo ineminyaka engu-9 ubudala.
Ngokushesha washona udadewabo kanina, izintandane izingane ezine. Ngaphansi kwethonya lezimo, uMaria Fediacesev wayeshade nomfelokazi ka-Anna Fedoweevna - Fyodor Nikitich. Emshadweni wesibili, umama kaJazova wathwala ezinye izingane ezimbili - uZoya noLeonid.
Ngobudala be-Dmitry Timofeevich babenokudideka ngenxa yemicimbi emibili. Owokuqala - uMitya wasala unyaka wesibili ebangeni le-4, ngoba ukufunda okwengeziwe, kwakudingeka ukugibela edolobhaneni elingumakhelwane, futhi umfana wayengenazo izingubo eziqinile. Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni kwempi, iYazov yaqhubeka nokufunda esikoleni. Eyesibili - ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kwamaNazi kuya eSoviet Union wale nsizwa ukuvikela izwe lakubo, kungenye.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngomfazi wokuqala we-Ekaterina Fedorovna Zhuravlev, uDmitry wahlangana ngo-1943, ngenkathi ethola izifundo zabaphathi ngemuva kweVolkov ngaphambili. UKatya wahlela leli phephandaba, ephuma eBorovichi. Ngemuva kwempi, abathandi bashada. Ngo-1947, uDmitry noCatherine babenezibulo - indodakazi uLarisa, owashona eminyakeni emi-2. Imbangela yokufa kwentombazane yayingukushiswa okushisayo.UDmitry Timofeevich wahlupheka kakhulu okuthe xaxa kwekusasa. Ukuphela kwendodana kaJazz Igor yashona eminyakeni engama-44. Umzukulu waphahlazeka engozini yemoto - indodana yendodakazi encane kunazo zonke u-Elena. Ngo-51, umgibeli wempi engumfelokazi.
Eminyakeni engu-2 ngemuva kokushona kwe-Ekaterina Fedorovna Dmitry Timofeevich washada ngokwesibili. Lapho uJazova ebekwe nguNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela, umlingani wesibili u-Evma Engeevna wakhala, ebona ukuthi isiphambano safakwa empilweni yakhe.
NgoMeyi 1991, uDmitry Timofeevich wafika engozini nomkakhe, ngakho-ke lapho uMarshal eboshelwe maqondana nokubamba iqhaza ku-GCCP, lowo oshade naye wamvakashela, ehamba ezindongeni. Yize u-Enma evgeevna kwakungu-Dmitry Timofeevich iminyaka engu-8, kusukela empilweni wahamba iminyaka emi-3 ngaphambi komyeni wakhe.
Impi Enkulu Yokuthanda Ukuthandaza
NgoNovemba 1941, i-junior ivolontiya laseJasov ngoNovemba 1941 lathumela ukuyofunda eMoscow Infantry School, likhishwe kuNovosibirsk. NgoJanuwari 1942, isikhungo semfundo, esasilungiselela amabutho amancane, sibuyele eMoscow, futhi uDmitry wayeqale enhlokodolobha yeSoviet Union. Engobonweni yesikole, isithombe se-CADET yeJazova sigcinwe.
NgoJuni 1942, uDmitry uthweswe iziqu esikoleni nangemva kwezinyanga ezi-2 wafika eVolkov ngaphambili njengomkhuzi wePlatoon yesibhamu. Ngaphambili okufanayo, njengoba kwenzeka kamuva, kwalwa nobaba otholwayo be-Officer Officer Nikitich, kepha izihlobo azizange ziwele.
Ngonyaka osetshenziselwe eduze kweLeningrad Evinjezelwe, iYazov yathola ukulimala okungu-2. Okokuqala ngqa umfana waphonsa igagasi eliqhumayo, noDmitry ulimele umlenze wakhe washaya izinso. Okwesibili kwezingcezwana zama-bhethetiant of garnets zawela engqondweni, enye yezingcezu zensimbi yahlala eDmitry Timofeevich yempilo: Ukususwa kwasongela ukulahlekelwa ngumbono.
Ngemuva kokuthi ukulimala kwesibili kwe-phoyisa kwathunyelwa ukuze kufundwe isizukulwane esilandelayo se-cadets. Kepha iYazov yaphuthuma yaya phambili kwathi ngo-1944 yahlanganyela ezimpini eziseBaltic. UDmitry Timofeevich utshele uDmitry Timofeevich encwadini ethi "Imivimbo Yesikhathi: Izinkumbulo zesosha kanye nenhlonipho", kanye nesimo sengqondo esinenhlonipho esikhohlisayo ePoliant of Jasova "Stalin".
Umsebenzi wezempi
Ngonyaka emva kokuphela kwempi, uDmitry wamisa umkhuzi wale nkampani, kwathi ngemuva kweminye iminyaka eyi-10, ngemuva kokuphela kwe-Academy yezempi ngendondo yegolide, - umkhuzi wesibhamu se-rifle battalion. Ngonyaka wendiza ye-yuri gagarin, uVasily Chuikova waqala ukuletha iqembu.Ngesikhathi senhlekelele yaseCaribbean, i-Dmitry Timofeevich, Dmitry Timofivich, iguqulwe eCuba ukukhombisa ukuhlaselwa okungenzeka kwe-United States esiqhingini senkululeko. I-regiment esetshenziswe lapho unyaka. Eminyakeni engama-24 eyalandela ye-yaze yakhuphuka izitebhisi zomsebenzi. Iseva isebenze eLeningrad naseCzechoslovakia, eTransbaikalia, eMpumalanga Ekude naseCentral Asia.
UNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela uDmitry Timofeevich uqoke uMikhail Gorbachev, kodwa ngemuva kwalokho imibono nezindlela zezempi nezepolitiki zahlukaniswa. Isizathu sesinqumo sabasebenzi kwakuyindiza ye-Matias Matias Pilot Piloya yaseJalimane phezu kwensimu ye-USSR ngoMeyi 1987. Ezinsukwini ezi-2 ngemuva kokuvalwa okungenayo kwe- "naughty aerourenka", njengoba imbongi ka-Evgeny Yevtushenko ishonile, esigcawini esedlule, kwaxoshwa uNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela.
I-YAZOV yaba yinhloko yomnyango wezempi osesikhundleni sokujwayelekile, imikhumbi yeMarshal Shings Gorbachev ikhiphe i-Dmitry Timofeevich kuphela ngo-1990. I-War VetelAnan kanye noNobhala Jikelele okhulumayo babehlola indima kaJoseph Stalin ekunqobeni eJalimane. I-YAZZ yayiphikisana nezikhali zenuzi ezisheshayo ezenziwe nguGorbachev, yize, njengendoda yezempi, enza imiyalo.
Ukungaboni ngaso ukungavumelani kukaMikhail Sergeyevich noDmitry Timofeevich kuholele eqinisweni lokuthi ngo-1991, uMarshal wajoyina i-Agasti coup. Mayelana nalesi siqephu se-biography yaseYazov eminyakeni ehlukene etshelwe ngezindlela ezihlukile. Ngafa, ngizibiza ngokuthi isiwula esidala, kwathi izintatheli eziphindaphindwayo ziyinqobile inkohliso yakhe, wathi uGorbachev kwadingeka ame, khona-ke waveza ukuthi i-coup ingekho.
Ngemuva kokunqoba kukaBoris Yeltin phezu kwempumuzo yaseJazz, basuswa ezikhundleni bangena ejele. Ekuqaleni kuka-1993, uVeteran wadedelwa, kwathi ngonyaka wahlekisa. Ngaphansi kwe-vladimir Putin, eya endaweni yokukhetha futhi yaqala ukuhlonishwa. UDmitry Timofeevich wamenyelwa kumaPharadiini naseKremlin, wayehlala ethola imiklomelo kahulumeni.
Ukushona
UDmitry Timofeevich washona ngo-2020, ezinsukwini ezi-2 emva kosuku lomvikeli wezwe. UMengameli waseRussia uzwakalise amazwi enduduzo ezihlotsheni zeMarshal yokugcina yeSoviet Union. U-Alexander Lukashenko wabiza uDmitry Timofeevich ubuntu ubuntu.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoYize amathuna awo womabili amakhosikazi eJazova, indodana yakhe nomzukulu wakhe base emathuneni avelele eMoscow, ama-marshal angcwatshwe emathuneni amasosha e-Federal Melika. Ngasikhathi sinye, umklami kanye noGeneral Mikhail Kalashnikov otholakala ngo-2013.
-Zuzayo
- Ngo-1945 - I-Red Star Order
- 1953 - Medali "Ngokufanele Ukulwa"
- Ngo-1963 - Ukuhleleka kwesibhengezo esibomvu
- 1971 - Order of Lenin
- Ngo-1975 - Order "for the Service emabuthweni ahlomile we-USSR" 3RD degree
- 1981 - Order of Lenin
- 1985 - Ukuhleleka kwempi yokuthanda izwe lonke
- 1991 - Order of the Okthoba Revolution
- Ngo-2004 - Ukuhleleka kwenhlonipho
- Ngo-2009 - Order "for amahle ebabazwe" IV degree
- 2014 - Order of Alexander Nevsky
- I-2020 - Order "for Merit to Babaland" III Degree
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1987 - "Onogada Wokuthula Nezenhlalo"
- 1988 - "Ekulinganiseni amasosha kanye ne-rocket kanye ne-nuclear parity"
- 1999 - "Amabhuzu wekusasa: Izinkumbulo zesosha neMarshal"
- Ngo-2006 - "Inkinga yeCaribbean: Eminyakeni engamashumi amane kamuva"
- 2010 - "Gurtievtsy. Kusuka ku-omsk kuya eBerlin "
- 2011 - "Agasti 1991. Wabuphi ibutho?"
- 2016 - "Ukunqoba Stalin"