I-Biograge
Umlingisi weLithuania u-Algimantas Masulis wadlala cishe ngamakhulu amafilimu. Isisho esivinjelwe kanye nokuqonda kwangaphakathi kuvunyelwe umculi ngisho nezinhlamvu ezidlulayo ukwenza okubonakalayo futhi zibalulekile. Imvamisa, wabonakala emfanekisweni wamaqhawe amabi, bekungadingeki ukukhumbula umphakathi njenge- "Fritz oyinhloko" yeSoviet Cinema.Ubuntwana nentsha
Umfana wazalwa ngo-1931 ekuhlalweni kwezandla kukaSuregis, esenyakatho-empumalanga yeLithuania. U-Algimantas wakhulela endaweni elula yokuhlala yabampofu, kepha ishawa yengane eyelulele ku-ART. Akukaziwa ukuthi atheleleke kuphi ngephupho ukuba ngumlingisi odumile futhi aqala ukukusebenzisa ngonyaka.
Kakade ngineminyaka engu-17, umfana uthweswe iziqu estudiyo ePaneven Drama Theatre, lapho ahlanganyela khona kuMqondisi nothisha uJosas Miltiinis. Umeluleki ukhethe ngamabomu abaculi abangewona abaqeqeshiwe futhi utshala imali kubo okuhle kakhulu, ukufundisa hhayi nje kuphela umdlalo, kodwa futhi nokuziphatha okuhle, izifundo zamasiko, izilimi zakwamanye amazwe.
EPanzevezys, kwaqala i-biography kaMasulis. Le nsizwa yaqala ukudlala enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini, iya esiteji ngeDonatas Banionis, Wencesas Bailis nabanye abamele isikole seDrama yaseLithuania. Le nsizwa ayitholanga imfundo ephakeme yokufunda amandla, ukuqonda izisekelo zekhono, zingena emsebenzini. Ukuba ngomunye wabalingisi abaholayo bePonevowski Troupe, u-Algimantas wakhonza lapho iminyaka engama-30. Kusukela maphakathi nawo-1950 waqala ukuhlanganisa lo msebenzi ngokuthwebula e-cinema.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu yomlingisi ibijabule. Unkosikazi kankosikazi wakhe, udokotela owenziwe umsebenzi, owesilisa wayephila ngokuthula nangokuzwana iminyaka eminingi. Emshadweni, kwazalwa izingane ezimbili - ndodana nendodana. Indodakazi emnene yangena ezinyathelweni zikamama, iba ngudokotela. Indodana yasondela endleleni kababa, futhi wabopha impilo yakhe nge-movie. Baze bahlanganyela ndawonye ndawonye ekuqoqweni kwe-tepi yedokhumenti "Fritz kanye nama-blondes".Amafilimu
Ifilimu le-Algimantas laqala ngo-1957 ngokuqasha "ama-Igwini abuyela ekhaya", lapho umculi ethola khona indima encane. Emva kwalokho, kwalandelwa uchungechunge lomsebenzi omncane, kwathi ngo-1966, isithombe asikhishwanga kwizikrini "akekho umuntu owayefuna ukufa." Lo mdlalo we-Lithuania waba hit of the Soviet Distribution and Masulis, owadlala indodana ka-Locks, edumile.
Izimemo kulokhu kudubula zaqala ukulandela omunye ngokulandelana, futhi kaningi kakhulu isiLithuania sanikelwa ukuzama imvunulo yesikhulu samaNazi. Kwenzekile kwifilimu ethi "Shield Nenkemba" (1968), lapho umlingisi edlalela khona fansest uWillie Schwarzkopfa. Isithombe se-villain engenakugwenywa, engenaso sintu, sasinenhlanhla kangako kanye nengane ayemenyiwe ukuba igcwalise izinhlamvu ezingezinhle kakhulu.
Ezithombeni zeMasulis futhi zibukeka njengezinhlungu: ukubukeka okuqondakalayo okuqondayo, ukufunwa isikhashana, ukuveza okuthe xaxa (okuphakeme okuphakeme, indoda ephakeme, indoda ayizange ibe necebo lokukhuluphala). Ubuye walindela kusengaphambili ukuthi wayezoba ngumuntu onzima futhi ongathandeki, kodwa empeleni kwakungenjalo. Ukunikeza inhlolokhono, umdwebi wayibeka ngaphakathi kuye futhi waba ngumfundi ozwayo futhi ojulile.
Ngo-1960-70, kwafika umlingisi wokudala. Uthwelwe "emadodaneni kaTebaland" amateyipu, "mission eKabul", "ekwindla ebuntwaneni bami", "Blue Carbuncel". Eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo, kusenezindima eziningi, kepha ngeminyaka yama-1990 kwaba khona ukwehla okubukhali okuhlobene nenkinga ye-cinema endaweni yangemva kweSoviet. Umsebenzi esiteji u-Algimantas akazange ahambe, abe ngumculi ophambili we-Kaunas Drama Theatre, kepha asakuphuthelwa yisibhamu. Ifilimu lokugcina, lapho uLithoania abeke inkanyezi, eba khona "lapho ngiseyi-ntruerilla" eqondiswa yiVitautas Landberbis, eyafika kwizikrini ngo-2008.
Ukushona
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, umuntu ugula kakhulu. ILithuania yahlushwa imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi, ehlushwa umdlavuza wemibala, okwadala ukufa ngo-2008. Umlingisi ushone ngo-Agasti 19 eKaunas, lapho kwakuhlala khona iminyaka engama-30 edlule. Ithuna likaMasilis lisePathHensky Cemetery. U-Algimantas wasala ekhumbula izilaleli njengommeleli ovelele weBaltic Cinema, ebizwa ngokuthi isihloko somculi wabantu weLithuania SSR kusukela ngo-1981.Izics
- Ngo-1966 - "Akekho owayefuna ukufa"
- Ngo-1968 - "Amadodana KaYoba"
- Ngo-1968 - "Shield Nenkemba"
- 1971 - "Mission in Kabul"
- Ngo-1975 - "Amadayimane Obungqayizivele Ubungqabalwa Bokuqala I-Preletariat"
- 1977 - "Ukuhlangana ku-Meridian Farn"
- Ngo-1979 - "Ihhotela" i-alpiinist eyomile ""
- 1983 - "I-Ballada yeValeant Knight yaseVenge"
- 1986 - "Lermontov"
- 1992 - "Izinhliziyo Zenwele"
- Ngo-2004 - "Kaunas Blues"