Umlando Wemilingiswa
UBova Koruvyuz isithombe sabantu abadumile seqhawe, esitholakala kulandisa okuhle, abafana, abaziwa enyakatho neRussia, emisebenzini yokukhohlisa yekhulu le-XVI. I-HERO kusukela ebuntwaneni kufanele babhekane nezilingo ezinzima - inzondo kamama, abahamba ngezinyawo zabanye abantu, ukwenza amakhono. Kepha inhliziyo enomusa, isibindi nokholo kuvumela le nsizwa ukuba ithole uthando.Umlando wokubukeka kwezinhlamvu
Isikhathi eside, kukhona izingxabano phakathi kwabagxeki bemibhalo yokuthi umlando weqhawe uhlukile noma ukubolekwa kwezincwadi zaseNtshonalanga Medieval. Amaqiniso ahlukene anikezwa esikhundleni sokubuka kokuqala. Isibonelo, kuvezwa ukuthi ezinguqulweni zeSlavic zomsebenzi, ngaphandle kwezinhlamvu eziphambili, kukhona lezo zinhlamvu ezingashiwongo kwabalingani bakwamanye amazwe. Ngokusho kwephuzu lesibili lokubuka, inganekwane yaseBeauvais ingukuhlukahluka kwenoveli yesikhathi sangemuva saseKightielly mayelana ne-Knights of Bovo d'Anon.
Ngempela, inoveli yaseFrance iqukethe ukufana okuningi kwesakhiwo ngemibhalo esabalalisa ngezindawo zeSlavic. Ikakhulu, abacwaningi baphawula ukuthi amaqhawe ezinganekwane azenzele izihloko zamaSlavs. Kukhona futhi umbono wesithathu wokubuka, okhuluma ngokucutshungulwa kobuciko bomthombo wasentshonalanga. Ngakho-ke, kwinoveli yaseFrance, ingqikithi yenkonzo ye-vassal (knight) isihloko senkonzo ye-vassal (knight). E-Russian Hedgehogs, esikhundleni sesithombe sikaSisser, isithombe se-Motherland siyavela.
Isithombe somlingiswa omkhulu ngokuhambisana nezici zaseNtshonalanga nezesiRussia. Lapho umlingiswa evele esengumntwana, incazelo yokubukeka kwakhe ifana nengelosi - wonke umuntu unobuhle be-koroleic. Lapho iqhawe likhula, ukunakwa okwengeziwe kukhokhwa kwangaphandle, kepha okucacisiwe kwangaphakathi - isibindi seqhawe, isibindi, kugcizelelwa.
I-Biography kanye nesithombe se-bow of the King
Indaba ekhuluma nge-biography yeBovy iqala ngaphambi kokuzalwa kweqhawe. I-Antenant Militis Kiturbaevna yethule i-Noble Redon. Ubaba wentombazane, wesaba amabutho amakhulu womakhelwane, wavuma ngokushesha ukushada. Futhi okungenani, esikhathini esiseduze, amasosha anika umyeni wendodana yakhe, akayekanga ukucabanga ngesithandwa sakhe, iNkosi uDodoni. Ngolunye usuku, lapho ingane isikhulile, umfazi wanquma ukuqeda lowo oshade naye. Ngomncintiswano, i-heroine yathumela incwadi eya kuye, lapho acela khona ukubulala umhlahlandlela ozondayo. Wasigcwalisa isicelo, futhi ngaphezulu kwengane yafaka usongo.Umfana uthatha isinqumo sokusindisa uMalume, i-wakbad, kepha amabutho kaDodon akwazi ukukuthola umbaleki omncane, futhi ingane ibuyiselwa esigodlweni. Umama uzama ukufaka ubuthi indodana, kepha inceku iza ngosizo lomfana - ishiya umnyango womgodi evulekile, intombazane ivumela iqhawe ukuba ligijime. UKorolovich ushaya umkhumbi, okufika maduze embusweni wamasosha. Ama-ruble lapha uZenzeev Adarovich, ozokhulisa ubuhle bakaDadzhevna.
Inkosi uMarcobrun noLakoporo, indodana yenkosi uSalani, ilukiwe endodakazini kaZenzeeves. UDeveli, esevele ethandweni noBov, usiza ukubhekana nezimbangi. Kepha kulokhu kuhlolwa kwezinhlamvu akupheli. Ngenxa yezimbuzi zenceku enomona, uZenzavoy, le nsizwa iwela kwelinye izwe, embusweni we-rashlensky, lapho inkosi isasanza inkosi. Umbusi ufuna ukubulala iqhawe laseRussia, kepha indodakazi yakhe yaseMinskikriya ikholisa uYise ukuthi ashiye umuntu ongaziwa ukuthi angaziwa. Intombazane ifuna ukunikela insizwa ngokholo lwesiLatin, khona-ke ukuze ibe ngumkakhe.
Kodwa-ke, uBova akafuni ukukhaphela ukholo lwakhe - ngisho nokufa akesabi iqhawe. Umlingiswa wendaba uphatha ukuphunyuka emgodini wabuyela emabuthweni amabutho. Lapha sekuvele kulungiselelwe umshado weMarcobrun kanye ne-Dodge. UBova uvela phambi kothandekayo ngesimo sendoda endala, kepha ubuhle buyayibuza inkosi ngokushesha. UVirgo ubuze le nsizwa ukuba igijime naye, futhi ngokushesha uMarcobrun athumela abafebe ekujaha okunamandla futhi okusheshayo iqhawe polkana, uhhafu-pubsy.
Kepha i-polcan ayizange ibubulale leli qhawe, yahambisana naye nobaba esontweni. Lapha, unkosikazi kaBovy wabeletha amadodana amabili ngamagama ama-webabld ne-liarda. Lapho uKruzhich kwadingeka aphume endlini, wayala i-polkan ukuba inakekele umndeni. Kepha uPolkana washeshe wadla amabhubesi, neDodge, kanye nezingane, waya embusweni wesabelo sikaSalwan waxazulula imikhumbi egcekeni. IViveyaz, yabuya futhi ingenzi umkakhe, yanquma ukuthi yena nezingane babedla amabhubesi.
UBova uphinde wanquma ukuya eMbusweni weRhalen, lapho uthando lwakhe lwazama ukufezekisa minchikriya futhi. Kepha kungekudala uBogatyr wezwa izingane zicula ngaye ezigcemeni zasebukhosini. Ngakho-ke wahlangana neqhawe nomndeni wakhe. Ukufika emaphethelweni omdabu, uBova wanquma ukuziphindisela kuDodoni ngokufa kukayise. Lapho esenqume ikhanda, le nsizwa yamyisa kunina, amasosha. UMilitris uqobo, umlingisi wangcwatshwa ephila. Ngemuva komhlane, washada nendodana yendodana yakhe kalingakame wayo ngendodakazi enhle kaSalan, yena uqobo wachitha iminyaka yokuphila esele ngenjabulo nomkakhe nabathandayo.
BOGA koruvich ezincwadini
Indaba yaseFrance ngoBeauvaud D'Yanton izinsuku zibuyele emuva kwikhulu le-XIII. Isampula endala kakhulu ye-Russian Fairy Tale ngoBeauvais yavela ngekhulu le-XVI. Indaba kaKorolev yazalwa yayithandwa ezikhathini zaseDoparerovsky - umlando wakwaBovy uvele ngendlela yokushicilelwa kwesifuba nemifanekiso ekhanyayo. Enguqulweni yaseRussia, imisebenzi igcinile izici zesici ezihlukanisa izivivinyo ezisezindaweni zamanye amazwe.
Ngakho-ke, isampula laseBelarusian ngesimo nangesitayela lifana nenoveli yendabuko yaseYurophu yendabuko. Uhlobo lwaseRussia lusebenzisa izinto ze-epic zesakhiwo. Kamuva ezincwadini zaseRussia, inganekwane ye-bogatyyr yacutshungulwa ngu-Alexander Radishchev. Futhi, indaba yesifiso sikamama ukuqeda iNdodana, i-walnia yeqhawe kwelinye izwe kwakuyisisekelo se- "Tales yaseTsar Saltan" Alexander Pushkin. Ngo-2013, kwaba nokudluliswa kwenganekwane kaBeauvais Korolev, owadalwa ngumlobi u-Andrei USACHEVEV. Umbhali ugcine isitayela se-bogatyr tale ngokudlula okuqukethwe kwifomu lenkondlo.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1891 - "Kuhle, kuqinile futhi kunesibindi BOGA KORVIJAN amangalisayo polkana bogatyyr"
- Ngo-1894 - "Inganekwane yemizimba ekhazimulayo neqinile yeBove-Korea"
- Ngo-1894 - "Qedela inganekwane ye-boove ekhazimulayo, eqinile nengokomlando yeKoving-Korolev kanye nomfazi omangalisayo wombuso wakhe weSterry"
- Ngo-1898 - "UBova Bova nonkosikazi bakaRostislavna wakhe"
- 2013 - "Bova-korolovich"