Kuvuselelwe ngo-Agasti 4th
Kusukela ekuqaleni kobhubhane lweCoronavirus eChina, i-Covil-19 iyaqhubeka nokuba yisihloko esikhulu sokukhishwa kwezindaba emhlabeni wonke. Ubhubhane selukwazile ukuholela ekufeni kwabantu abayizinkulungwane ezingaphezu kuka-120 futhi ngeke bame okwamanje. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda senhlekelele, ochwepheshe, bobabili kusuka kwimvelo yososayensi, futhi phakathi kodokotela nezintatheli, bafuna ukubikezela ukuthuthuka okuthe xaxa kwalesi simo futhi banikeze izincomo ngekusasa.
Ukubikezela ngeCoronavirus, kufanelekile ukulinda ukuphela kokutheleleka ngokuqala kokushisa noma isikhundla sezinto kuzowohloka kuphela, nokuthi yini ezoguqula i-abhubhane ye-russia-19 ye-Russia kanye nomhlaba - ku-material 24cm.
Ukukhululeka eduze
Okokuqala kwezwe emhlabeni, amaShayina akwazile ukwenza izifundo eziningi okuhloswe ngazo ukukhomba izici zomjikelezo wempilo kanye nokudluliselwa kweCoronavirus, kanye nolokuqala ukubeka phambili ubhubhane kuze kube sekupheleni.
Ngokusho kwezitatimende ezenziwa yi-University of Hong Kong, umbuso wokushisa onethezekile wokutheleleka - cishe ama-4 degrees Celsius. Kodwa-ke, ekuphumeni kwezinkomba zokushisa zemvelo yangaphandle ngaphandle kwendawo enhle, ngaphandle kokusebenza kwe-antiseptic, leli gciwane liyakwazi ukuphikelela ezindaweni ezifika kumaviki ama-2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kufudunyezwa ku-70-75 ℃, ama-pathogen deactivation avela kungakapheli imizuzu emi-5.
ICoronavirus: Izimpawu nokwelashwa
Ngakho-ke, ephendula umbuzo wokuthi lapho umsebenzi wokutheleleka ucasulwe uCoronavirus uzoya ekwehleni nasekusatshalalisweni kwawo kuzoyeka, kuzofanela amazinga okushisa asesikhathini sosuku Umaki ngo-20-25, ingozi yokutheleleka kwezifo kweCovi-19.
I-Freelance Epidemiwoologist yaseRussia of Health of Health and Zavorka ye-Eshonemiology kanye nomuthi osuselwa ebufakazini e-University of Siehen University, uNikolai Brico, athi lolu shintsho esikhathini esisatshalaliswa ngalo, Ukubikezela kochwepheshe emkhakheni wezifo ezithathelwanayo yilezi: ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, isimo sizoqala ukuthuthuka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi i-Covil-19 iyoguqulwa iningi lezakhamizi zasePlanethi, usosayensi wabiza ama-low, waphinde wahola nemikhawulo yokususelwa ku-2020 umuthi, ngokusho kukaNikolai Ivanovich, kuzodalwa.
UVladimir Nikiforov, umuntu oyinhloko othathelwanayo we-Federal Medical and Biologal Agency kanye ne-Biological, ovumelane nozakwabo, ongezelela kakhulu lokho engxenyeni yesibili ka-Ephreli, ukwanda kwezinye izifo zansuku zonke kuzophela. Lo mbono, ngokusho kwePhini leNhloko yeSikhungo sase-Alexander Semenov, uhlanganyela Isikhungo Sokucwaninga nge-Epidemiology kanye ne-microbiology.
Umongameli we-REEN, udokotela wesayensi yezokwelapha uViktor Zuev futhi ukholelwa ukuthi inani eliphakeme lokutheleleka lizofika maphakathi no-Ephreli, ngemuva kwalokho ukwehla komnotho kuzoqala. Iqinisekisa lezi ziphetho futhi yakha phezulu yimodeli yezibalo yezibalo, ngakho-ke inani eliphakeme liwela ezinsukwini eziyi-18 kuya kwezingu-20 zenyanga yesibili yasentwasahlobo - kodwa kuncike ekulandelweni kombuso wokuzifaka.
UMichael Levitt waseStanford, owathola umklomelo kaNobel eChemistry ngo-2013, unikeza ukuhlolwa okuhle kwesimo. I-Overses Biophysicistist ikholelwa ukuthi isibalo sabantu abangenwe yileli gciwane sesivele siseduze nomkhawulo, ngakho-ke ngokushesha ukufa kuzoba okuncane. Futhi, usosayensi enconywe ukugwema ukwethuka ukwazi ukuholela kumadiphozi amaningi kunanoma yiluphi ubhubhane.
Thokoza
Kodwa-ke, akubona bonke ochwepheshe abathambekele ekwakheni ngesizinda sobhubhane olwalucasulwe yi-coronavirus, ukubikezela kombozo omuhle. Ngakho-ke, ilungu lesikhungo saseRussia sesayensi yemvelo u-Anatoly Alterein sangabaza ukuthi inani eliphakeme lokuziphatha okubi kweRussia lalisondele kakhulu, njengoba ozakwabo bethi, nangokwehla kwayo ngisho nasekuseni kakhulu.
I-Antiseptic namaMasks Kwenze ngokwakho: Ungavikela kanjani nge-coronavirus ezimeni zokona
Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Anatoly Davidovich waphawula ngokwehlukile lokho ukunciphisa ijubane lokutheleleka kwe-coronavirus ukuze ngokulahleka okuncane kokuphuma engcupheni, mhlawumbe ngenxa yemikhawulo yezakhamizi nezakhamuzi.
Imenyuki ye-TV eyaziwayo u-Alexander Butchestnikov ikholelwa ukuthi iCoronavirus ngeke ihambe ngokushesha. Ukusakazeka kwaso kuzoba ngumlingiswa wesizini, njengakwezinye izifo ezibukhali zokuphefumula zokuphefumula: Ngesikhathi esibandayo, ukwanda kwesigameko, kulandelwa yindawo ehlobo, nasekuweni okusha. Ngakho-ke ngaphambi kuka-Okthoba, akukufanele ukwakha imibono, futhi ngonyaka olandelayo ukubuya kwe-Covid-19 kubonakala kungenzeka kakhulu.
Omunye udokotela ovela kuthelevishini, odokotela base-Ukraine evgenid Komarovsky, nabo bakholelwa ukuthi isimo ngokutheleleka nge-coronavirus ngeke sisulwe okungenani kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2020. Ngalesi sikhathi, bebenokungavikeleki kwa-SARS-Cov-2, futhi ososayensi bazothola iziphetho ngokuzivumelanisa nezimo zokugcina nokuthambekela kokuguquka.
Isazi se-Belgian microbiologist Peter Pyot futhi sakhuluma ngethuba lokukhula kabusha kwenani labantu abatheleleke ngemuva kwesikhathi esifushane sasehlobo sokuzola kanye neqembu lesazi saseChinese ku-antion-anithentialist zhang wenhun. Bobabili bayavuma ukuthi igagasi lesibili lokutheleleka ekwindla libonakala kungenzeka kakhulu, futhi mayelana nokunqoba kokugcina ngenxa yokutheleleka okungenzeka ukuthi ukhulume kuphela ngemuva kokuklama umuthi wokugoma.
Futhi ngokusho kochwepheshe we-microbiology uRichard Hatchett, ukusebenza ekwakhiweni komuthi, kuze kube sekupheleni kocwaningo kuhlala okungenani unyaka, ngakho-ke ezinyangeni eziyi-12 ezizayo akudingekile ukuba zikhulume ngokuqedwa kokuqedwa kobhubhane. Futhi isikhathi esibekiwe, kungabi ngaphansi kwengxenye yezakhamizi zomhlaba ezizotheleleka.
Ukufingqa
Ngokusekelwe emibonweni yochwepheshe ngenkinga enkulu kangaka, ukuthi i-coronavirus isiphenduke kanjani isintu, izibikezelo zekusasa, zisho ngokungazelele, zibe nzima. Njengoba kunikezwe iziphetho zososayensi beGongkong ngemiphumela yokushisa kwama-pathogen kanye namazwi ochwepheshe abasele ngokuthuthukiswa kwalesi simo, isimo esingathathi hlangothi sinengqondo.
Ehlobo, ukwanda kwenani lamacala kuzophela, futhi ukufa kwabantu kuzokwehla. Lokhu kuzoholela ekwehlisweni komthwalo esikhungweni sezokwelapha kanye nokwanda okusheshayo kwenani elitholakele. Ngenkathi isimo sezulu esifudumele sizogcinwa, ubungozi be-SARS-Cov-2 Ukutheleleka, okungenzeka, kuzohlala kuncane, nokho, ukukhula komsebenzi we-pathogenic kungenzeka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amagagasi anjalo angaqubuki angaba ngandlela thile - kungenzeka ukuthi i-coronavirus ibe yi-analogue ethile yomkhuhlane, minyaka yonke ihlasele izakhamuzi zomhlaba. Ngakho-ke ithemba elinengqondo lokupholisa umuthi wokugomela umuthi wokugoma - kuqinisekiswa kuphela ukuvikela labo abangakashayelwa ukutheleleka, kepha ukuphulukiswa - kusuka ekwamukeleni.
Ngokulindela umphumela omuhle futhi uthuthukise isimo, ihhovisi lokuhlela 24CMI lincoma ukuthi lingakhohlwa ukugeza izandla zakho futhi lihambisane nezinye izincomo zodokotela kanye nezidingo zezinhlangano ezilawulayo.