I-Biograge
UJean Auguste Dominic Eng kusukela ebuntwaneni bekwazi lokho kungathola umsebenzi wobuciko. Isitayela esiyingqayizivele kanye nendlela yokupenda yakwenza kwaba ngumculi owaziwayo wesikhathi se-neoclassicism.Ubuntwana nentsha
UJean Agudo Dominic Ert uvele ngo-Agasti 29, 1780 edolobheni laseMontaban, eFrance. Wayeneminyaka eyishumi nezingane eziyisikhombisa emndenini womculi owaziwayo uJoseph Egra.
Ithalente lomfana kuya kobuqambi babona uBaba, owanquma ukudlula ikhono lendodana. UJean Ogurta kusukela ebuntwaneni bafundiswa ukudweba, bacule futhi badlale ku-violin. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngokuzayo impilo eboshwe nge-ECR enomdwebo, wagcina uthando lomculo, yize angatholanga impumelelo efanayo kulokhu njengabuciko.
Kusukela eneminyaka engu-6 ubudala, umfana waya esikoleni samaKristu wobuKristu, kodwa imfundo bekufanele iphazanyiswe ngenxa yenguquko yesiFulentshi. Ngemuva kwalokho uBaba wanquma ukuthumela indodana kwi-Art Academy eToulouse. Umfo wale nsizwa waba yi-guyom-Joseph Rock, owamqeqesha ukuba abhale imidwebo evela emvelweni futhi wafaka uthando ngomsebenzi kaRafael Santi.
Ngesikhathi somncintiswano phakathi kwabaculi abasaqala, injini yanikezwa indawo yokuqala yokudweba kwakhe. Kwamphefumulela ukuba aqhubeke nemfundo yawo, futhi ngokushesha umdwebi wathuthela eParis, lapho angena khona esikoleni sobuciko. Lo mfowethu wakwazi ukuba yintandokazi kaJacques-Louis David, owamdonsela ukuba asebenze ngomfanekiso weMadame Recight. Kwakuwumeluleki ayenomphumela onqumayo ekwakhekeni kwesitayela se-portrait.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
I-Palraitist Yempilo Yakho ayizange ibe yimfihlo. Ebusheni, uJean Ogurt wavuka no-Ann-Marie-Juli Fortie, kepha ukuhlanganyela kwadingeka kwephule. Ngokushesha le ndoda yashada no-madeleine Chapel, owamchaza nge-HIED futhi enethalente. Ngemuva kokushona kukankosikazi wakhe, umdwebi waba ngumdwebi wenza umshado noDolphin Romel. Wayengenazo izingane.Ukupenda
Ngo-1801, uJean Ogust waba ngumnikazi womklomelo wamaRoma, okwenza kwaba nokwenzeka ukutadisha eFrance Academy eRoma. Kepha umfana akakwazanga ukuya enhlokodolobha yase-Italy ngenxa yokuntuleka kwemali yesabelomali. Wahlala eParis waphila isikhashana estudio kanye nabanye abafundi bakaDavide. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-ENGR yafunda umsebenzi wabanye abaculi futhi yathuthukisa i-Mastery yokubhala isithombe. Izithombe zalesi sikhathi zimangaza ukunemba kokudluliswa kwezingxenye kanye nengcebo yopende. Ithalente lomdwebi wabonga uNapoleon Bonaparte ngokwakhe, owaphathisa lo mfo ukubhala isithombe sakhe.
Lapho imali evela kwisabelomali yasabiwa, uJean Ogust waya eRoma. Kule minyaka, le nsizwa yaqhubeka nokwenza ngcono amakhono okuma komhlaba kanye nobuciko be-portrait. Ezithombeni, inkanuko eyandayo yomculi inganekwane yasendulo yalandelwa. Enhloko-dolobha yase-Italy, umdwebi waqala waqala ukusebenza ohlotsheni lwezinto ezinqunu, kodwa wazama ukuyidlulisela nokumsulwa. Ngokwemibandela yokuhlala e-Italy, abafundi be-Academy kwadingeka bathumele umsebenzi eParis. Izithombe ze-Engra "Oedip ne-Sphinx" ne- "Big Swimsuit" zigxekwa.
Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokuqeda ukutadisha, uJean Ogust wenqabile ukubuyela eParis futhi waba ngumculi wamahhala eRoma. Le ndoda yathola imali ngokubhala imidwebo enemifanekiso eyenziwe ngepensela ye-graphite. Ngenxa yekhono nokusebenza kwekhono le-ECR, kwaba odumile njengomdwebi wemfashini. Ngaphezu kokubhala imidwebo, waqala ukuthola ama-oda wokuhlobisa okungaphakathi.
Kodwa-ke, e-biography yomfanekiso, kwafika umucu omnyama - uBaba washona, uJean Ogust angabonanga iminyaka eyi-10. Emzamweni wokuza kuye ngemuva kokulahlekelwa, le ndoda yaqala ukuchitha isikhathi esithe xaxa emsebenzini. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukupenda "ama-odyalisk amakhulu" futhi "uRafael no-fornarina" badalwa. Ngemuva kwalokho walandela uchungechunge lwezithombe lapho kulandelelwa khona izinhloso zomlando.
Lapho uMbuso Wapholeonic wawa, amaFulentshi abehlala eRoma aqala ukushiya lo muzi. Imali etholwayo yomculi yawa, kepha ibingafuni ukusebenza eFrance, lapho imisebenzi yakhe igxeka khona. Ngokushesha indoda yathola isimemo sokuya eFlorence yahlala emnganeni wakhe uLorenzo Bartololini. Eseceleni kwakhe, Engr Drew Count N. D. Gurieva.
Ngo-1824 kuphela, uJean Ogust waqala waveza kabusha imidwebo eParis salon. Wabe esevula isikole lapho afundisa khona abaculi abasebasha. Kwakuyisikhathi lapho umculi edonsela khona okuncane futhi akhe umsebenzi wothisha wobuciko. Kepha ngemuva kokhetho nguMongameli weFrance Academy, wasuka eRoma, lapho aqhubeka nokwakha kuze kube yiminyaka engama-40 yekhulu le-19.
Ukushona
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, umdwebi wachitha eParis. Washona ngoJanuwari 14, 1867, imbangela yokufa kwakuwukuvuvukala kwamaphaphu. I-Eng ingcwatshwe emathuneni yakwaLashez ngakunye, ukwenza itshe lethuna lethuna, umfundi wakhe uViktor Baltar wathatha. Ngenkumbulo yomculi, imidwebo nezithombe zakudala ezimnyama nezimhlophe ziyagcinwa.Imidwebo
- Ngo-1812 - "URomulus - Onqobayo we-Acron uthwala izembatho zakhe ethempelini likaZeus"
- 1813 - "Ndodana Ossen"
- Ngo-1814 - "I-Big Odalisk"
- Ngo-1821 - "Imidwebo yegrafu GRAPVA"
- Ngo-1823 - "Imidwebo yeMadame Leblan"
- Ngo-1827 - "I-Acothesis yeHomer"
- Ngo-1839 - "Odyalisk ngesigqila"
- Ngo-1851 - "Portait of Madame Madhess"
- Ngo-1853 - "I-Acothesis kaNapoleon I"
- Ngo-1856 - "Portait of Madame Madhess"