I-William Bugro - Izithombe, i-Biography, Impilo Yakho, Imbangela Yokufa, Imidwebo

I-Biograge

Umdwebi waseFrance waseWilliam Bugro ubizwa ngokuthi ngumdwebi ogqamile, ukuthi impilo yakhe yonke adalelwanga imidwebo eyikhulu, kepha wakhohlwa ngaye iminyaka eyikhulu. Waba ngummeleli okhanyayo we-salon izifundo, kepha ubuciko bangempela bezobuciko bakuqonda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Isikhathi eside umsebenzi woMlobi wagxekwa futhi akazange anake.

Ubuntwana nentsha

UWilliam wazalelwa ekwindla ka-1825 edolobheni laseFort yaseFrance la Rochelle. Abazali bakhe bakhuphukela izingane eziyisikhombisa. Ubaba uTheoDore Bugro walibangisa i-warehouse encane yewayini, futhi umama kaMarie Bonnin wahlanganyela emnothweni. Lapho eneminyaka engu-12, i-Bugro Jr. yaya ukuthola imfundo kuMalume, okwakungumpristi, futhi ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2 yangena ekolishi lamaKatolika.

Umfana waqala ukukhombisa isithakazelo sokuhlangula ekuseni, futhi phakathi nesifundo sakhe, uthisha kaLouis satager, yena ngokwakhe owake wafunda eGreat Jean Engra, usedlule isipiliyoni sakhe nekhono. Ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, uyise wambiza indodana yakhe eBordeaux, njengoba ayekhula ngalo leli cala futhi edinga umsizi esitolo. Ekuseni, le nsizwa yaqala ukuya esikoleni, kwathi ntambama yasiza uyise.

I-BUGRO GREZIL yokuhambisa eParis futhi iqhubeke nokufunda lapho. Ubaba wamelana, kepha, naphezu kwale mibhalo, uWilliam wadonsa imidwebo engaphezu kwama-30 ngesikhathi esifushane, futhi imali ebuyiselwe ekuthengisweni kwazo yanele ukunyakaza.

Impilo yomuntu siqu

Naphezu komsebenzi omude futhi onzima, isikhathi se-bugro sithole isikhathi nempilo yomuntu siqu. Indoda yayishade kabili, unkosikazi wokuqala walo mculi waba yi-simulator kaMarie-Nelli Monchall, waphetha ngokusemthethweni umshado ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-10 ebudlelwaneni. Sekukonke, unkosikazi wanikeza uWilliam izingane ezinhlanu, kepha abantu ababili bakwazi kuphela ukusinda, abanye bafa ngenxa yesifo sofuba, kwathi ngo-1877 uMarie washona.

Yize le ndoda ikhathazeke kakhulu ngokulahleka, kamuva wanquma ukudala umndeni futhi. Kulokhu okhethiweyo wakhe kwakungumfundi wakhe amthandayo - umculi u-Elizabeth Gardner. Ngaphambi kokukhipha ubuhlobo, iminyaka eminingi umbhangqwana uhlangane ngokungafanele, umshado wabo wawuphazanyiswa ngunina nendodakazi yomdwebi.

Ukupenda

Enhlokodolobha yaseFrance, i-bugro yaphenduka ngo-1846, lapho yaletha ukujwayelana noFrancois Pico, oncome umfundi ukuba angenele esikoleni sobuciko obuhle. Njengoba sebefunde lapho, amahlandla ambalwa wamba iqhaza kulo mncintiswano, lapho ophumelele wayengumklomelo ohlonishwayo wamaRoma. Wayezovumela uWilliam iminyaka embalwa ukuthi ichithe e-Italy kusuka kubafundisi abahle kakhulu. Le nsizwa ibinenhlanhla hhayi ngokushesha, kusukela ezikhathini ezingama-3 yakwazi ukuphumelela ngenkundla ye-bodry. Ama-winnings ayehlukaniswe ngesigamu.

ERoma, eVilla, uWilliaiam wajwayelana nendawo yenkambu ye-stzon yendawo, lapho amadolobha amakhulu ayehlangene khona futhi avakashela izindawo ezibalulekile. Ngiphinde ngahlangana nemisebenzi kaKorrEdjo, i-Bottlicelli naseMichelangelo. Sonke lesi sikhathi, indoda ayiyekanga ukupenda futhi e-Italy yafunda ukudlulisa umlingiswa wabalingiswa ngokulahlekelwa ukuthinta kwabo, basebenzise inqubo yokusebenza imininingwane emincane kakhulu futhi babonise izibalo.

Lapho i-bugro ibuya emuva, kwavela isitayela esisha e-biography yakhe - waqala ukusebenza ngezindawo ezingokwenkolo. Kwabangela inzalo emasontweni, ngakho-ke ngokushesha uWilliam waqala ukuthola imiyalo kanye nokwakheka kwabangaphakathi kwesonto. Wabe esethatha umklamo we-bartholoni mainsion, okwanikezwa imali yePris salon. Ukuze uthole impumelelo enkulu kangako emsebenzini ngo-1859, wanikezwa isihloko se-Cavaller uku-oda kweLegion ehlonishwayo.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Njengoba usuthole ukuqashelwa okuthile, ngokuhamba kweminyaka, i-bugro yasuka kude nezizakwanekwane ezinganekwaneni nezomlando. Kusukela kulokhu, umdwebo wakhe wadlula izihloko ezilula - izigcawu zomndeni, imidwebo, izithombe zabalimi. Umdwebo "umndeni ongcwele" wawuthola unkosikazi kaNapoleon III - egcizelela u-Eugene. Ngasikhathi sinye, uWilliam waqala ukuvela kuqala nomfanekiso wabesifazane abanqunu.

Sekukonke, umculi wadala imisebenzi engaphezu kwamakhulu ayikhulu, imidwebo yezithombe ayidlulisi yonke i-charm yayo, kepha ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole ikhono.

Ukushona

UWilliam akazange aphile iminyaka engama-80 ezinyangeni ezimbalwa - ehlobo lika-1905 ezandleni zikankosikazi wakhe u-Elizabethe. Imbangela yokufa komculi kwakuyizifo zenhliziyo, ezibangelwa ukukhathala kwayo okungamahlalakhona kanye nokulutha kotshwala nokubhema.

Ngokuqala kwekhulu leminyaka elisha, iFrance yashintsha iveni lokubukwa ku-ART, kanye nokufika kwesimanje, umsebenzi kaWilliam washeshe wakhohlwa ngokushesha. Izigqoko zakhe zizibophezele ekushiyweni cishe ngekhulu leminyaka, futhi igama ligxekile. Futhi kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-100, ithalente eliqhakazile le-bugro laziswa ukubukeka okusha.

Imidwebo

• Ngo-1859 - "Usuku Memolori"
• Ngo-1865 - "Ukuvuna Kwamaholide"
• Ngo-1875 - "Girl nge-grenade"
• 1880 - "Isilingo"
• Ngo-1883 - "Umama Wokubeletha"
• Ngo-1884 - "Amasimu Omcebo"
• 1888 - "Ukulila kokuqala"
• Ngo-1890 - "Amori, Ukubuka Umhlatshelo"
• Ngo-1895 - "UMkhandlu WaseCambosis"
• Ngo-1896 - "Wave"
• Ngo-1899 - "Madonna nge iminduze"
• Ngo-1902 - "Phiselele"