I-Biograge
Umculi waseMelika Jasper Jones usebenza ngezitayela zobuciko be-pop kanye ne-abstract expressional. Wadala imidwebo edume kakhulu ngemuva kokujwayelana kwakhe nemisebenzi kaMarseille Dushana nakuMculi Robert Raushenberg. Manje uJones ubhekwa njengomunye wabadwebi obuhle kakhulu obunempilo, abasebenza emisebenzini yayo etholakala ukuphakama kwe-transcender.Ubuntwana nentsha
UJones wazalwa entwasahlobo yango-1930 edolobheni laseMelika lase-Augusta, kodwa iminyaka yokuqala ye-biography yakhe yadlula eSouth Carolina, e-Allendeeil. Ingane ye-jasper kunzima ukuyibiza ngokuthi ijabule, abazali baphambuke lapho umfana engasekho ngaphezu konyaka, futhi engaphansi kweminyaka engu-9 wayehlala nogogo wakhe nogogo wakhe emugqeni kababa. Kusukela esemncane, ngangifisa ukudweba, kepha ngaleso sikhathi akuzange sihlobanise lo msebenzi nalo msebenzi. Ngaphakathi nje kwakuhlala isifiso sokushintsha impilo futhi sibhekane necala.
Iminyaka embalwa, uJasper wachitha u-anti endlini, wathuthela kumama, kuphela lapho eshada futhi. Ekugcineni, ukuqina kwavela empilweni kaJones, futhi kanye nesifiso sokuba ngumculi kwakhiwa.
Ngo-1947, wafunda eNyuvesi yaseNingizimu Carolina, kodwa ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa wasebenzisa lapho, othisha babona amandla kule nsizwa futhi baqala ukukhuthalwa ukuze balulese ukuba bahumushele eNew York. Walalela uMkhandlu futhi wangena esikoleni sokuklama amaParsons, kodwa waxoshwa lapho ngenyanga.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UJohn akafuni ukunikeza izingxoxo futhi akuvamile ukutholwa nezintatheli, futhi lapho zivuma ukukhuluma nezintatheli, iSKUPO ibhekene nemibuzo, okubandakanya uNc. Okufanayo kusebenza empilweni yomuntu siqu salo mculi.Kodwa-ke, iqiniso lokuthi eminyakeni yokubambisana noRobert Raushenberg amadoda ahambisana hhayi ubuhlakani kuphela, kodwa futhi nobudlelwano bezothando, obuthatha iminyaka eyi-7 abanawo amadoda afihlekile. UJones akakwazanga ukudala umndeni, kepha kubonakala sengathi akenzi indoda, ngoba ihlala imatasa kakhulu eStudios.
Ukudala
Ngo-1951, lo mfo waya enkonzweni ebuthweni lempi, iminyaka emi-2 ezayo yachitha ezisekelweni zezempi zaseJapan naseNingizimu Carolina. Futhi lapho ebuyela eNew York, wangena ebukhweni futhi. Impilo lapho yaba uphawu lapho ngenxa yeJones, intokozo yakhe noRobert Raushenberg yenzeka, lapho yamukelwa khona imibono emisha yobuciko besimanje futhi yaqala ukuhlanganisa kwabo.
Intsha emibili ehlanganise ezinye izinto: bobabili bazalelwa ezifundazweni eziseningizimu, futhi manje bahlala eManhattan, bobabili bekhathele ngesitayela esingathi sína sokubonisa okungekho emthethweni, okwaphoqa ukuthi amadoda azokwazisa ezinye izindlela nezindlela zokuzichaza Art.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoUkubambisana kwabantu ababili abanethalente kwakuguquguqukayo, bahlotshaniswa nobungani obuqinile nezinhloso zokudala. Baze bahlala esakhiweni esifanayo ukuxoxa ngemibono emisha nsuku zonke. Iminyaka yokubambisana yaletha imisebenzi eminingi ebonwa ngabaculi, kodwa ngesikhashana ubuhlobo babo bama. Ekuqaleni babe mancane amathuba okuba babone. Futhi lapho uJones esedlule embukisweni wokuqala wokunqoba kanti iMetropolitan-Museum ithenge izithombe ezintathu, abantu bagcina bayeka ukuxhumana.
Zama njengoSculptor Jasper unqume ngawo-1960s. Isibazi sethusi esibonisa amathini amabili ka-tin kusuka kubhiya ngaphansi kwaletha indoda edumo olukhulu kakhulu. Ezinye izinto ezazidalile uJones nazo zingezabafundi bezindlu ezihlukile (ithoshi, ibhethri, isibani esikhanyayo nalaphanye). Ngawo-1980, umdwebi waqala ukudala ama-collage, futhi kusukela ngo-1990 waqala ukuheha isizungu nobumfihlo, wacishe wayeka ukunikeza izingxoxo.
Ngo-2011 ngaleso sikhathi, uMongameli uBarack Obama owavuza mathupha umdwebi wenkululeko. Izithombe zalesi mzuzu zisakazeke ngokushesha kwinethiwekhi futhi zengezwe kuma-Jasper New Admirers. Ngo-2013, igama lomculi lavela ukuba sezinhlotsheni zamaphephandaba. Kwenzeka ngemuva kokuthi umsizi wakhe uJames Mayer wasolwa ngokweba imidwebo engaziwa kaJones. Inani lokunyamalala lalingama- $ 6.5 million kwabezindaba, le ndoda ayizange iphawula ngalesi simo, wavele waphendukela emaphoyiseni.
Jasper jones manje
Manje uJones akabizi umculi wendlala. Inzuzo evela kuleyo misebenzi ekhokhelwa kabusha yiminyuziyamu kanye nabaqoqi abazimele, ayinayo, kepha le mpumelelo iboniswa kahle ezithombeni zakhe ezintsha - inani labo lifinyelela amanani amakhulu.I-Jasper Ihlala eSharon, lapho inekhaya ne-studio, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile zivakashela indawo yakhe yokuhlala esiqhingini saseSt. Martin.
Ukupenda uJones namuhla kuboniswa emibukweni ehlukene emhlabeni wonke. Ngo-2019, isithombe sakhe esithi "Amafulegi amathathu" avakashele e-Orenburg embukisweni we- "Pop Art".
Ukusebenza
- 1955 - "Ifulegi Elimhlophe"
- 1957 - "Ifulegi enkundleni ye-Orange"
- 1958 - "Amafulegi amathathu"
- 1959 - "Falstart"
- 1959 - "Umdwebo 4"
- 1960 - "I-Bronze Enemibala (Amabhange e-Ely Ballntine)"
- 1961 - Imephu
- Ngo-1961 - "Kusuka ku-0 kuye ku-9"
- Ngo-1962 - Funda esikhunjeni
- Ngo-1969 - "Ama-alfabhethi"
- 1973 - "Amafulegi"