I-Biograge
Umsunguli weBarbizon School of Peaping Jean-Francois Mill Mill wadlula ngendlela evela endodaneni esuka endodaneni negolide elakhiwe ePharis World Exhibition. I-biography kanye nobuqambi bomculi baphefumulela uhlobo lwaseBhawini lokubhala le ndaba "Wayephila noma adubule uCharles Bodler, u-Emil Zol noRichard Wagner .Ubuntwana nentsha
Umculi wazalelwa enyakatho yeFrance ngonyaka wokulahlwa kokulahlwa kukaNapoleon Bonaparte esihlalweni sobukhosi emndenini wasemfukatha ocebile. Abazali uJean-Louis Nicolas no-Amy Adelait Adelaide basabela ethalemini likaJean-Francois njengesipho sokuba isipho sikaNkulunkulu futhi eminyakeni engama-20 bathumela indodana yakhe eCherbourg ukuba ifunde ubuciko bomculi.
Le nsizwa, sibonga umalume-umpristi, hhayi kuphela ukufundwa kokufunda, kodwa futhi nokufunda eMontenaine, uLa Fontaine, uShakespeare noViktor Hugo, waqala ngokukopisha imisebenzi yabadwebi beSpain nabadwebi baseStchch. Ngo-1837, uMille wangena esikoleni samaParis sobuciko obuhle. UMento uJean-Francois wayengumculi uPaul Deerosh.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Mayelana nempilo yomuntu siqu yomculi uyazi kancane. Unkosikazi wokuqala kaJean-Francois uyindodakazi kaPolina Polina. Kuboniswe ku-Mill 1841. Owesifazane ushone iminyaka emithathu ngemuva komshado. Imbangela yokufa isiphenduke isifo sofuba.Ngo-1853, uMille washada no-Catherine Leer Faile wangaphambili. Umlingani wesibili wanikeza umdwebi wezingane eziyisishiyagalolunye.
Ukupenda
I-Mill ingabizwa ngokuthi ukupenda kwe-Nekrasov French. Njengevesi laseRussia, umculi oboniswe emisebenzini hhayi kangako izinkondlo zePhekanskaya, ukuthi ubulukhuni obungakanani bokusebenza kwabampofu. Isithombe'bababethe abaqoqi be-Kohl "ophikweni lwathola ukuthambekela: abesifazane abathathu bathatha ama-spikelets ashiywe ngemuva kokuvunwa.
Isitayela lapho uMillis adale khona i-canvas ngokungangabazeki ubuqiniso bokuba yiqiniso kwezithombe nezinqubo zobuciko. Kodwa-ke, izazi-mlando eziningi zobuciko zibheka imidwebo kaJean-Francois Freerunner Imprecserm. I-Landscape "Coast eGreville" ifana nomsebenzi we-Cezanne Field.
Isithombe esithi "I-Sense", lapho uMille wasuka lapho kudalwa isithombe esibanzi somlimi, wakopisha uVincent van Gogh naye. I-canvas "angela", igcwele inhlekelele, icashunwe uSalvador Dali.
UMille akakaze apende umhlaba wemvelo endalweni. Okokuhamba, umdwebi wenza imidwebo, eyayibe eseyisebenzisa emibhalweni. Ama-nuances womsebenzi wabampofu, uJean-Francois, akhunjulwa kusukela ebuntwaneni futhi, kubonakala sengathi, bekufunwa ukuphinda uphinde uphinde ungene kwi-canvas yonke imibhalo yokukhiqiza ezolimo. Ngakho-ke, ukupenda "Ukuvuna", kwadalwa ngo-1855, ngemuva kweminyaka engu-7 umculi wangezelelwa ngokuthi "ukutshala amazambane."
Kuyo yonke le minyaka, ukungapheleli kukaMille kwehle. Uma isithombe sika-1859, umlimi, inkomo yamadlelo yabizwa ngokuthi ubumpofu be-manifesto, khona-ke indwangu yokugcina yomculi "intwasahlobo" igcwele uthando lwemvelo futhi ipendwe ngemivimbo ekhanyayo.
Ukushona
UJean-Francois ushonile ngoJanuwari 1875. I-MilE's's's Lings ephambi kwamathuna eShai-An-Bierre eMnyangweni WeSen noMarna. Indlu eBarbizon, lapho uJean-Francois ayehlala khona kusukela ngo-1849 kuze kube sekufeni, ngo-1922 waba ngumculi womculi.Imidwebo
- Ngo-1841 - "Portrait kaPolina IT"
- Ngo-1848 - "Mourelier"
- I-1850 - "indle"
- 1850-1853 - "Ukuqapha eholidini"
- Ngo-1852 - "Abalimi abane-twig"
- Ngo-1854 - "Owesifazane, uPanching Bread"
- Ngo-1855 - "Ukuhlanza amazambane"
- Ngo-1857 - "Abaqoqiwe Abaqoqiwe"
- 1857-1859 - "Angela"
- Ngo-1859 - "Ukufa kanye namaconsi"
- Ngo-1862 - "Ukutshala amazambane"
- I-1863 - Intombazane ye-goose
- Ngo-1866 - "Ukubuka Kwemihlaba Ebusika Nezinqolomu"
- Ngo-1874 - "Ukuzingela ebusuku kwezinyoni"
- Ngo-1874 - "Haystacks: ekwindla"