I-Biograge
Ekupheleni kuka-2019, u-Alice Freindlich wagubha iminyaka engama-85, wazalwa ngoDisemba 8, 1934 emndenini waseKsenia Fedorovna noBruno Arterovich, owayehlala eLeningrad. Kuvela kubazali ukuthi le ntombazane yathatha izintambo kubuciko obuhle, ngisho nokujwayelana kwabo kwenzeka ezifundweni ezimangazayo. Ukukhuluma ngobuntwana, umlingisi odumile wambiza ngokuthi "ngokuphelele - ujabule ngokuphelele nokukhanya" Ngenxa yentsha kaYise noMama.Ubuntwana nentsha
UKsenia Freindlich (eMaiden Fedorov) ngaphambi kokuthuthela enyakatho yenhlokodolobha ehlala ePSKOV. Ngeshwa, azikho imininingwane eqondile lapho izalwa, kwaziwa ukuthi ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XX. Lapho eseya eLeningrad, ubuhle obusebasha, wahlanganyela ku-amateur yobuciko, akazange aphume enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini nasendaweni entsha, futhi waqoshwa ezifundweni ezisebenzayo zokunquma, lapho umyeni wesikhathi esizayo ehlangana khona.
Amaqiniso biographical mayelana nabakhethiweyo lapho bekukhona okuningi. Okhokho bakhe ngakolunye uhlangothi yi-zatetsy, amafasitela engilazi adumile, ngomunye - uFreundli, amakhosi, amenyelwa eRussia ngochwepheshe bangaphandle. Ngendlela, inkanyezi ye "Inoveli yenkonzo" isalokhu igcina ngokucophelela i-MADICE RELINCE - ibhola lengilazi.
Kusukela emhlanganweni wokuqala wokugubha umshado, kungekudala, futhi ngokushesha labancane bancelisa amazibulo, azalwe endlini eSt. Isonto elidumile, futhi umgibeli wethusi odumile walinda ukuhamba imizuzu emihlanu .
Ezingxoxweni eziningi u-Alice Brunowna, wakhuluma kaninginingi ukuthi igama elinjalo lenzeke kuYise, umama waphikelela ukuthi indodakazi yabizwa ngokuthi yiNatalia.
"Ngisendulo kangangokuba okokuqala izinkumbulo zami zisalwa ... mhlawumbe zikhazimula kakhulu. Yize kunjalo, kwakuyingane yami esemncane, kukhanya kakhulu - kukhanya ngokuphelele futhi kujabulile lapho abazali besencane, behlanya, benobubi, babefuna ukuhamba.Endlini eyodwa enamakamelo amathathu eTesne, futhi kungabikho cala abantu abaningi: egumbini elincane kunabo bonke kwakukhona abazali, kudadewabo omkhulu uBruno Arturovich abanamadoda nakweyesithathu owayekhonze.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Empilweni yomuntu siqu yaseKsenia Fedorovna yathola kuphela umuntu - uBruno. Ngeshwa, abashadikazi bahlukana ngo-1941: umyeni wakhe wakhishwa ngeTyuz, futhi oshade naye ngendodakazi yakhe ahlala e-leningrad. Vele eTashkent, umlingisi uvele omunye umndeni kanti ingane yesibili yazalwa - u-Irina.Ekupheleni kwempi, uYise wabuyela enhlokodolobha yasenyakatho - ukumbona uMama Alisa akazange akwenqabe, futhi bahlangana ngasese, ngoba umfazi omusha ugqugquzelwa ukuxhumana.
Inkambo
Umsebenzi we-Ksenia nempilo yomndeni, njengasezakhiweni eziningi zeSoviet Union, waphazamisa impi enkulu yokuthanda izwe: Kwasebenza ngokuqala kwezobutha, wasebenza njenge-accountant esitshalweni esiseduze neVolkovssky. Kuxoshwe lapho kuxoshwa umsebenzi wosuku olulodwa lokudlula: Owesifazane waqoqwa ebhekiswe ebhekiselwe umamezala, owashona e-Echelon endleleni, nezinye izihlobo zaseJalimane.
Ngaphezulu kweFrendlech, eyahlala kanye nendodakazi yakhe phakathi kweBlockade, ikususelwa - umfowethu wobisi wafungwa wahlelwa enkulisa. Izinkumbulo zezinkumbulo ezesala elambile nezindlela zokusinda (njengetiye eliphakeme elivelele kusuka kumakha ahlukene kanye ne-soda, njengoba kutholwe amagremu ayi-125 esinkwa neDurand, njengoba umama alethe isobho lemvubelo evela kwinhlolokhono ne "Caravan Indaba "ngonyaka ka-2012 -M, ukuhlinzeka ngezithombe ezingavamile.
Ukushona
Kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo yaseKsenia Fedorovna kwakungumgcini wengelosi oyingqayizivele wendodakazi yakhe: njengoba ayengase ethembekile futhi ezama ukungamsuki kuye. Ngokusho kuka-Alice BrunownA, umama unokuningi kunabanye abalinde ukuvela komzukulu weVarvara, futhi bakhathazeke kakhulu ukuthi lapho izivumelwano ziqala, kwakukhona abathwali ababili be-ambulensi ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu ubudala uFreundlich akazange. Imbangela yokufa yayihlaselwa yinhliziyo okumangazayo, okwenzeka phambi kwe-varia eneminyaka engu-3 ubudala. Abantu abadala bebengengeyena eduzane, futhi usizo olufika ngesikhathi alufikanga - amasonto ama-2 ngemuva kokushaywa unhlangothi, kwafa umfazi.