I-Biograge
Amajacques anamathalente amaningi. Waba odumile njengomshini wokudlala ovelele, umbhali wezimo noMdali we-Collage, ubuciko bakhe obungashiyinga muntu ongenandaba.Ubuntwana nentsha
UJacques Andre Marie Transvelop wazalwa ngoFebhuwari 4, 1900 eNyui-Sur-Sene, France. Umfana wakhulela enabafowethu ababili, uJean omkhulu uJean kanye noTierre. Abazali kusukela esemncane bahlanganyela namadodana ku-Art: Ubaba wayixosha e-cinema naseshashalazini, umama wafaka uthando lwezincwadi.
Kodwa-ke, uJebha osemusha wayengenandaba nezigaba ezijabulisayo, futhi waze weqa isikole. Ngemuva kokuthola isitifiketi semfundo yamabanga aphansi, lo mfo wakhetha ukuyeka izikole futhi enze imali. Umgqugquzeli wasebenza esitolo somnyango weLe Bon Mashi futhi waphazanyiswa ngemisebenzi emincane yesikhashana. Ngalesi sikhathi, imbongi yekusasa yaxhumana nenkampani embi, yenza abasakazi futhi babambe iqhaza kubasakazi, kodwa abaze babanjwa ngamaphoyisa.
Ngemuva kweminyaka yobuningi, le nsizwa yaya empini. Ukwazile ukuthola ukuthandana nomculi yves Tangi kanye nomshicileli wekusasa uMarseille Duamel. Ukubuyela eParis, okuhlukile kwaba yisimenywa esivame njalo kusihlwa. Kube nomhlangano wakhe nabamele indawo esele reakeriaric veren and louis aragon.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngo-1925, umbhali wesikrini washada nomngane wobuntwana uSimone Geneviev Den, iminyaka eyi-10 yomshado ehlukaniswe. Emva kwalokho, impilo yomuntu siqu kaJacques yaba yisizathu esivalekile ukuxoxa kwabezindaba. Wayenobudlelwano nabalingisi be-lacqueline laurent kanye no-Emanuel, kanye nomdansi uZhanin Fernanda Trikot, owagcina waba ngumkakhe wesibili. I-Choir yabeletha indodakazi kaMichelle oshade naye.Ukudala
Ngo-1924, insizwa yahlala emnganeni wayo uMarseille Duhamel, indlu yakhe yaba indawo yokukhosela izimbongi ezingezinhle ze-surreal. Wafika lapho eminyakeni engu-4 kamuva futhi waqala impilo esebenzayo yokudala. UJacques wabhala izinkondlo ezazishicilelwa kaninginingi eParis Magazini, futhi waqala ukusebenza embhalweni wefilimu uPierre Batcheff.
Ngokushesha abaculi abaculi "ka-Okthoba", ababemmema ukuba adale imibhalo yezinkulumo zokukhankasela babenesifiso somsebenzi we-fround. Le ndoda yaduma ngenxa yokuthola amandla okufakaza ngezihloko zenhlalo yezwe, yahlekisa ngongxisi futhi yakwenza ama-carications kosopolitiki. I-troupe yaziwa futhi ingaphandle kweFrance, abadlali bamenyelwa e-USSR.
Lapho ukubambisana no-Okthoba "kwanqanyulwa, uJacques wazinikezela ukuthi asebenze ngezimo zamafilimu. Wadala iziza zokupenda "ubugebengu bukaMnu. Lange", "Dray Drama" kanye "noTumankent of Tumanov", ezahlanganiswa ngemfudumalo yizithameli kumabhayisikobho. Ngokufana, le ndoda yaqala ukubhala izingoma, ezazikujabulela kakhulu.
Phakathi kwezithombe ezidumile ezazibuyisela amafilimu we-prevet yidrama "Cathedral of Parisian mama kankulunkulu", owadalwa ngesisekelo senoveli nguViktor Hugo. Imicimbi yenzeka e-Gypsy Esmeralda, ubuhle babo buyenzeka ngomqondo wompristi uClaude Frollo. Kepha imiphumela yokuheha okunqatshelwe iba yingozi kubo bonke abalingiswa.
Lapho kuqala impi yezwe yesibili, umbhali wesikrini wenzeka kahle. Waqhubeka nokubhala izinkondlo, ezihlotshiswe ngo-1946 ngo-1946 ngesimo seqoqo futhi wanikezwa ukusakazwa okubizwa ngokuthi "amazwi". Ukushicilelwa kwahlanganiswa isithombe esikhethwe ngumlobi. Emavikini ambalwa nje, amakhophi ayizinkulungwane ezi-5 okuqala asakazeke emashalofini ebhuku lezitolo. Izinkondlo Connoisseurs zidonsele isitayela sePretera, izingqikithi zothando, ukuvukela kanye nenjabulo.
Izincwadi eziyimbongi zahunyushelwa olimini lwesiNgisi, isiJapan, isiNtaliyane nezinye izilimi, imigqa yasatshalaliswa izingcaphuno. Liphefumulelwe yimpumelelo, uJacques waqhubeka nokubuyisa i-Bibliography. Amaqoqo "ezindaba" kanye ne- "Tales" ayeguquguquki. Indoda yasebenzisana nabathwebuli bezithombe, abaculi kanye nababonisa abamsiza ekwakhiweni.
Ngo-1948, kwenzeka umcimbi odabukisayo kwi-biography yombhali wombhalo. Ngesikhathi senhlolokhono, wawela efasiteleni futhi wachitha izinsuku eziningana nge-coma. Ukulimala kwakuhambisana nezinkinga zezinzwa ezingenangqondo ezihlukumeza umbhali kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, kubuyiselwe emuva ebubini, okuhlukile kwaqhubeka ukusebenza ngenkuthalo, kubhale izinkondlo, amazwi namafilimu. Intshisekelo entsha yale ndoda kwakuwukudalwa kwama-collages abethulwe emibukeni yobuciko beParis ne-Glaldi Museum. Esikhathini esizayo, uJacques wasebenzisa imisebenzi yakhe njengemihlobiso yamaqoqo e-poems.
Ukushona
UJacques washona ngo-Ephreli 11, 1977, imbangela yokufa yayingumdlavuza wamaphaphu. Phezu kwawo kusukela esemncane kushaye amaphakethe ama-3 ngosuku futhi akuvamile ukuvela emphakathini ngaphandle kogwayi, okwaba yingxenye yesithombe sakhe. Ithuna losaziwayo lisendaweni yamathuna e-Omonville-La Petit.I-Bibliography
- 1930 - "Izinkumbulo Zomndeni, noma Ingelosi Qapha"
- Ngo-1931 - "Zama ukuveza amakhanda e-paris eParis, eFrance"
- Ngo-1936 - "Shnyk Emhlabeni"
- 1937 - "Imicimbi"
- 1946 - "Amagama"
- 1946 - "Izindaba"
- 1947 - "Izinganekwane"
- 1951 - "Umbukiso"
- 1955 - "Imvula nebhakede"
- 1965 - "I-Circus Iiss"
Izics
- Ngo-1936 - "Ubugebengu bakaMnu. Lange"
- Ngo-1937 - "Idrama Fun"
- Ngo-1938 - "I-Embankment of Tumanov"
- Ngo-1938 - "wanyamalala eSanta-Azhal"
- Ngo-1939 - "Usuku luqala"
- 1941 - "Amathiphu"
- 1942 - "Izivakashi zakusihlwa"
- 1945 - "Izingane zaseRaka"
- Ngo-1948 - "Isosha Elincane"
- 1956 - "" Cathedral of Parisian Ithi Lady Yethu "