I-Biograge
I-FODOR ALOKOV - Umlingisi weSoviet noRussia kanye nomlingisi we-movie, onophawu oludumile lwe-1970-1980. Abaqondisi banikele ngomculi ngezindima ze-Episodic kanye nezithombe zecebo lesibili, eliboniswa kahle ngohlaka. Amaqhawe akhe ayeyizinto ezimbalwa, ezisebenzayo nezinqumayo, kepha izindima ezibalulekile futhi ezibucayi aziveli ohlwini lwezinhlamvu ezihlanganisiwe.Ubuntwana nentsha
UFodor Alokov wazalwa ngo-4 (17) ngo-1913 esifundazweni saseTula. Umama wakhe weMalaya waba yiVoskresenskaya Village. Umndeni womfana wawumkhulu futhi wabhekwa njengocebile. Kusukela eminyakeni yokuqala, ingane yafundiswa ukusebenza, kepha umphefumulo wakhe awuzange uwele emsebenzini emhlabeni. Njengoba bexabana ngalesi sisekelo noYise, eneminyaka engu-17 waya eVolomoskovsk. Lapho, le nsizwa yabamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwe-Stalingrad Chemical Combine.
Ngalesi sikhathi, uFedlana waba nesifiso sokusebenza. Wajoyina i-amateur troupe waze waya endaweni yesehlakalo semidlalo yeshashalazi yentsha yabasebenzi. I-Loko yehlisa iphupho uma liba ngumdwebi ochwepheshe. Kukhiywe umhlaba omusha ngaphambi kwakhe, lapho kwakungekho amaqiniso ajwayelekile, lapho kungenziwa khona isithombe, futhi ungacabangi ngokusinda ezimeni ezinzima.
Ngemuva kokusebenza ezinhlwini zempi ebomvu, kwafika i-Fedor eMoscow futhi wanquma okungenani ngokwengxenye ukuthinta iphupho lakhe. Wahlala enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi. E. B Vakhtangov Scene. Lapha le nsizwa yabandakanyeka ekufakweni kwendawo ebukele futhi yabuka imikhiqizo ephindaphindekile.
Ukushaywa kwe-biography yeLonkov kwashintsha ingozi. Wake wacelwa ukuba athathe isikhundla somdwebi ogulayo. UFedor wanikezwa ukuthi athi imishwana eminingana edlula esiteji, futhi wakwenza lokho ngokweqiniso ukuthi waphonsa lesi siqu sohlelo lwezithameli. Impumelelo yokuqala elula yakhuluma ikhanda lensizwa. Unqume yinoma yini ukuthola umsebenzi ozosebenza. Ukuphathwa kweshashalazi kwamnika indlela eya esikoleni. B. V. Shchukina.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Izikhiye ziphupha ngokuhamba njengomdwebi weshashalazi, kepha ikusasa alizange linikeze ithuba elinjalo. Umdwebi wehlulekile futhi wakhe umndeni. Ebusheni bakhe, wakujabulela ukunakwa kwamantombazane, kepha wayengenayo imizwa ekhanyayo. I-Fedor ayinaye unkosikazi nezingane. Wathola ukwaneliseka emsebenzini futhi wakubona uqobo.Ngemuva kweminyaka, kungenzeka ukuthi umdwebi wazisola ngethuba elilahlekile lokusungula impilo yomuntu siqu, kepha akazange asebenze kulo. Emkhumbulweni wabathandekayo kanye nomphakathi, umlingisi uhlala engumsebenzi wokuzibophezela kanye nokuzibophezela kwangempela komsebenzi.
Amafilimu
Ngo-1942, umdwebi waba umhlanganyeli ngokugcwele eTheatre Troupe. E. B. Vakhtangov, kepha akazange ahlale lapha isikhathi eside. Umculi we-novice wabona ukuthi kungenzeka ukusebenza kwezindima ezinkulu, kepha izinkomba zithembele okusha kuhlanganisa izithombe zesibili. Kwangikhungathekisa umlingisi ovelele, futhi washintsha esiteji. Kwesinye isikhathi ukudangala kuncike ngokungabikho kokuzibona ngokwakho, i-Foodor toplil etshwaleni, kodwa ngokushesha ibuyele emsebenzini futhi yahlanganyela eziqeshini.
Izithombe ezidlulayo ezenziwe ngumculi ngokubukeka okutheshwayo akuzange zihlale zinganakwa ngababukeli kanye nangochwepheshe. Imihlangano ye-Atrial, umdwebi wancoma, kwathi ukubonakala esiteji kwahambisana nama-avations. Kuliqiniso, akuholwanga ekukhuleni komsebenzi. Ukuculwa kanye namahloni abuyinhlenge kunesizungu, kudonswe ukuthola inkundla yemidlalo yaseshashalazini entsha, lapho kwakuzokwaziswa khona.
Isigcawu saletha umculi hhayi ukuphefumulelwa kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuziphilisa. Ukwenqaba endaweni yaphakade yokuqashwa, i-Fyodor Lovok yabhekana nobunzima bezinto ezibonakalayo. Njengoba indlela, okwamanje, isiphakamiso sabangani sasizoba yilungu lamabutho aseNyakatho yeChetherle, ekhuluma phesheya. Umphakathi waphenduka amasosha aseSoviet. Njengoba bebehamba eJalimane, ePoland naseCzech Republic, ababesebenza kwi-The Cheady Theatre futhi njengomsebenzi wesivumelwano, umdwebi wadumazeka kulo msebenzi kwathi ngo-1973 wanquma ukushiya inyathi yeshashalazi ekugcineni.
Kunelukuluku lona ngaphandle kokuthola izifiso zokuvunyelwa endaweni yesehlakalo esimangalisayo, kukodwa kwavela ukuthi iphumelele kakhudlwana e-cinema. Iflibfography yayo inemisebenzi engaphezu kwe-100, kufaka phakathi i-Cult Film Slight. Ukukhishwa kwemali okwenziwa yi-Expeutor kwenzeka ngo-1938, lapho ecelwa ukuba ayodubula kwifilimu ethi "Alexander Nevsky."
Ngemuva kwalokho uFydor wakwazi ukungena enanini labadlali abasebenze ekwakhiweni kwetheyiphu "podnakish". Abaqondisi balinganise ithalente lomculi futhi babemenywa njalo ukubambisana. Ngakho-ke uFyodor ubekelwe inkanyezi ngothando kumafilimu athi "Mfundisi Yasemakhaya", "ekaterina Voronina", "eTrest" asebenza.
Ukuthandwa kwaletha i-kinocartine "empini, njengasempini", i-Premiere yayo yenzeka ngo-1968. I-Alokov idlale i-efreitor banchina, futhi ngemuva konyaka wathola umnikelo ovela eStanislav Govorukhin kuya ekufakweni komlingiswa ophambili kumfaki "wokuqhuma okumhlophe". Ama-1970s aletha indima yendima emafilimini anthracite, "Sibiryachka", "ama-adventures eSherlock Holmes noDkt Watson" nabanye.
Iminyaka eyishumi elandelayo ayiphumelelanga. I-FODOR ALOKOV ifakwe inkanyezi eRibbon "Escardron Gusar Volatih", isithombe esithi "Ukufuna uCaptain Grant", iMelodrama "yashada ukaputeni" namanye amaphrojekthi. 1991 kwaletha indima elandelayo enkulu. Umdwebi wahlanganisa uYise walimazi ku-ribbon "Hmel". Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, ifilimu "Hunt" ngokubamba iqhaza kwakhe.
Isithombe ngasinye sikaFedor Lokovova saba nzima futhi sikhumbuleke, ngakho-ke wayefuna e-cinema nasekudungeni. Umlingisi uvame ukuvela esikrinini ezindimeni zamadoda angempela eRussia, amaqhawe kanye nabasebenzi. Lokhu bekungukukhula kanye nomzimba onamandla wosonkontileka.
Ukushona
Iminyaka yokugcina yempilo yakhe i-Foodor yachitha ngothando iyodwa. Wayenezinkinga zempilo. NgoFebhuwari 19, 1994, lo mculi washona kwelinye lama-Moscow ezibhedlela. Imbangela yokufa komculi ohlonishwayo we-RSFSR waba infarder ebanzi.Ithuna laseLokov litholakala kumlobi u-Alley wamathuna weVagankovsky eMoscow. Namuhla, isithombe somlingisi singabonakala kumanothi wokugcina umlando kanye nemibhalo ehambisana nefilimu.
Izics
- Ngo-1938 - "Alexander Nevsky"
- 1939 - "Podkinysh"
- 1947 - "Uthisha Wezindawo Zasemakhaya"
- Ngo-1967 - "Ukusebenza kweTrest" "
- Ngo-1968 - "Empini empini"
- 1978 - "Emely pugachev"
- 1978 - "Ukushiya - Shiya"
- Ngo-1979 - "Sherlock Holmes noDkt Watson"
- 1980 - "I-Escaron Hussar Volatih"
- 1981 - "Ukufika kwe-Tom Sawyer noGeclberry Finn"
- 1985 - "Ukufuna uCaptain Grant"
- 1987 - "" Ishumi Negreat "
- 1991 - "Hap Hop"
- 1994 - "Ukuzingela"
- 2000 - "Izinkumbulo Mayelana Sherlock Holmes"