I-Biograge
USergey BOTKIN ungusosayensi ovelele, uthisha kanye nomhleli wezempilo. Umnikelo womtholampilo kwezokwelapha unzima kakhulu ukuwela ngokweqile. Ungudokotela wokuqala waseRussia womndeni wasebukhosini.Ubuntwana nentsha
Udokotela wazalwa ngoSepthemba 1832 emndenini womthengisi waseMoscow we-1st Guild, owabandakanyeka ekushushumbisweni kwetiye. USergey - ingane yeshumi nanye kaPeter Kononovich Botkin, owenze emishadweni emibili yezingane ezingama-25, lapho zasinda khona eziyi-14.
Ngokusho kwezinganekwane zomndeni, uSerezhu wabheka "isiphukuphuku": ukufunda umfana wafunda kuphela eminyakeni eyisishiyagalolunye. Ubaba wake wafuna ukunikela ngendodana eyisiphukuphuku emasosheni. Kepha abafowethu asebekhulile, ngokuyinhloko behlukana, babona ukuthi uSergey Silen e-Arithmetic. UPeter Kononovich washintsha umqondo wakhe waqasha umama wothisha wasekhaya - umfundi waseNyuvesi yaseMoscow University A. F. Merchainsy.
Eminyakeni engu-15, uSergei wangena endlini yezivakashi ezizimele uL. Isihloko, owaqeqesha amadodana abathengisi abacebile nabezinye izizwe abahlala eMoscow. UBotkin wayezobopha i-biography nge-mathematics, kepha ngesikhathi sokuphela kwesikole sokwenza umbusi wempesheni uNicholas nginciphisa amalungelo enzalo yeNedanian yemfundo ephakeme. Iminyango yezokwelapha yamadodana abathengisi ahlala ivulekile, futhi uSergey wanquma ukuba ngudokotela.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu kadokotela yagcwala kakhulu. USergey Petrovich washada kabili futhi waletha impilo yamadodana ayisithupha namadodakazi ayisikhombisa. Ingxenye yenzalo kaBotkin ayizange iphile ebudaleni. Unkosikazi wokuqala kaDkt Anastasia, owashona eminyakeni engama-40 evela kwaLeiCOza, walwala udadewabo kaViktor Krylov, i-Ekaterina yesibili - indodakazi kaGeneral Alexei Oblensky.Inani elikhulu lamalungu omndeni aholele ebudlelwaneni be-botkin nabantu abaningi baseRussia. Udadewabo kaSergey Petrovich washada nembongi u-Athanasius Feta, ndodakazi uLyudmila - ukuze athole isihlobo se- "Cherry Garden" Peter Dmitrieving Chekhov.
U-Therapist wayengabangani nabaculi u-Ilya Repin, i-archji ye-Queenji, uValentin Serov noSergey Makovsky. Phakathi kweziguli zikaBotkin kwakungu-Chemist Dyimist Mendeleev, umlobi we-Fyodor dostoevsky, imbongi uNikolai Nekrasov, ummeli anatoly koni, umqambi weliya Balakirev. INekrasov enikezelwe i-botkin enikezelwe esahlukweni senkondlo "Ngubani eRussia Live Well Well", kanye nendodakazi endala kaBalakirev yaseMedica Anastasia - Lullaby.
USergey Petrovich uthole okuningi, kepha wehla imali emaphathini nabangane. Emahoreni okuzilibazisa angavamile, wadlala i-cello.
Indodana yesithathu kaSergey Petrovich - Impilo Medica of the Tsarist Family Efgeny BOTKIN. Le ndoda ihlukanise isiphetho sezifo ezivumayo, yadutshulwa ngo-1918 eYakaterinburg. Enziwe ngesonto lama-orthodox laseRussia ngo-1981. Indodana ye-Russian Saint Gleb evgeevich BOTKIN ngumsunguli kanye umbhishobhi weSonto le-Neo-lolge of Aphrodite. Umzukulu ka-Evgeny Sergeyevich ovela endodakazini kaTatiana Konstantin Melnik ebusheni bakhe wabamba iqhaza ekuphikineni kwaseFrance, kuma-60s asekhulwini lama-20 aqondisa imisebenzi yezinsizakalo ezikhethekile zaseFrance.
Iqiniso elihehayo: amanye amadodana amabili kaSergey Petrovich, amazibulo eSergey nelesine lokukhulela kuka-Alexander, angena ezinyathelweni zikaYise, abe ngodokotela. Isiphetho sabafowethu bodokotela bayafana: bobabili bashada namadodakazi kaPavel Tretakov, uSasha noMasha. Umelaphi futhi waba yindodakazi kaSergei Petrovich Catherine.
Umuthi
Ngo-1855, uBotkin wathola isihloko se-lekary nge-honor. Iminyaka ekhasini lobuhlakani be-Faculty of Sergey ne-Ivan Sechenov afunda naye u-Ivan, kodwa ngokuvamile, eMoscow University, odokotela bahlala enganelisekile: Ukukhethwa kwe-botack Therapy, futhi hhayi ukuhlinzwa njengendlela yobungcweti kuchazwa yi-Myopia Sergey Petrovich.
Udokotela osemusha waqala i-biography yabasebenzi nge-alternator yesibhedlela saseSimferopol. Empini yaseCrimean, iBotkin yakha izinhlinzeko eziphambili zemithi yezempi, iziqu zokulwa nokudla.
Ngo-1860, uSergey Petrovich ngemuva kokufunda ama-internship eBerlin naseVienna wavikela i-dissertation yakhe yodokotela eSt. Ngonyaka wokuqedwa kwe-serfdom ye-botkin yahola umtholampilo wokwelashwa kwesikhungo.
Le ndoda yahlaselwa ama-ferapist amathathu e-Therapist - ukusetha isiguli ekunqobeni ukugula, ukwelapha ukungaguli hhayi isitho, kepha umzimba ukhona ngokuphelele ukwakha i-medium. Kwezinye izimpumelelo zikaSergey Petrovich zifaka:
- Ukuchazwa komtholampilo kanye nobufakazi besimo esithathelwanayo se-hepatitis A, lesi sifo esiqanjwe nguBotkin;
- Ukudalwa kwezinsizakalo zokuhlanzeka zaseRussia kanye nezinhlelo zokunakekelwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo ekhaya;
- Inhlangano yezindawo zokungcebeleka zesimo sezulu eCrimea;
- Ukuthuthukiswa kwemfundo yezokwelashwa yabesifazane.
Ukushona
USergey Petrovich ushone ngoDisemba 1889. Imbangela yokufa kwe-Therapist kwakungu-MyOCardial infarntaction. Ithuna lodokotela utholakala emathuneni eNovoDevichy eSt. Petersburg.
Eminyakeni engama-25, uSergei Petrovich, umculi uMikhail Botkin, wathola indawo yokugcina. Ngenxa ye-Mikhail Petrovich, isithombe someluleki asithwebulwa hhayi esithombeni kuphela, kodwa futhi nasesithombeni esihle.