I-Biograge
U-Anacreonte uyimbongi yasendulo yamaGrikhi, eyasebenza enkantolo yeNkosi yePolycrat. Izingoma ze-AnseCreontic zazifunwa ngesikhathi sokuphila komlobi kanye nezibalo eziphefumulelwe zemibhalo zalokhu okulandelayo. Inkondlo yembongi eyayingowokuhlanganiswa kwezingoma eziyisishiyagalolunye yayingakhathali, yathuthukisa uthando, injabulo nomusa.Ukhanda
E-biography yembongi, njengasesimweni sabalingiswa abaningi besikhathi sakudala, kuncane kwaziwa. Kukholakala ukuthi umbhali wazalwa ngo-570-559 BC. Ns. Edolobheni laseTeos, elisendaweni ye-Aegean. EMbhomeni, u-Anacreonte wahlala waya ku-545. Ukwazile ukumdumalela imibhalo yakhe futhi waduma ngokwanele.
Ngesikhathi leli dolobha lihlasela amaPheresiya, umbhali wabalekela eFrakia, lapho ayenephathi yokuba ngumhlanganyeli khona, kepha njengoba iqhawe lenkondlo akwenzekanga. Kepha umbhali wathola isimemo enkantolo yeNkosi Samos Polycrat, eyayisebenza kuze kube ngu-522 kuye ku-N. Ns. Ukuba ngumlobi owuthandayo uTirana, u-Anaconont kwakuyi-Trustee yakhe futhi waba nethuba lokunikeza izincomo zombusi. Ngokubonga ngomusa, umbhali wahlanganiswa i-od edude e-postron.
Ngemuva kokushona kwePolycrata, i-anaconont yathuthela e-Athene esimemweni senkosi ye-HIPPARK. Wayengumuntu othanda ubuhlakani bembongi. Ukuphatha uMdali kwelinye idolobha, aqoqe uhambo oluphuma ngaphandle kwe-50 junior gallery, elethule i-anacreonta egcekeni. Lapha imbongi yajwayelana nabalobi abaningi, kufaka phakathi i-simonime ethandwayo kuleyo minyaka. Umlobi we-theesky wathandwa kakhulu kangangokuba wayenesikhumbuzo e-Acropolis ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe, futhi igceke lenyanga libeka izithombe zakhe ngemali.
Mayelana nokuthi ikusasa lika-Anacreonte lakhiwa kanjani ngemuva kokubulawa kweKing Hipppork kanye nokuwa kobumbano lwezingoma eziyisishiyagalolunye, okwakuyimbongi, akukho lutho olwaziwayo. Ngokobufakazi beSimonidi, iLyric yabuyela kwa-Theos, lapho yangcwatshwa khona. Eminye imithombo ithi imbongi ivakashele ama-Fesels egcekeni le-Tsar Echkratis.
Ngokwamanothi omzimba wezindaba waseLukia, i-anacreontite wayeyingxenye yabaphikisi abade ngaleyo nkathi. Ushone ngalesi sikhathi ukusuka ku-485 kuye ku-478 BC. Ns. Usuku ngqo nesizathu sokufa komlobi akwaziwa.
Ukudala
Umbhali womlobi uhlukaniswa ngethoni ehlekwe kancane. Ukuba yimbongi yezwe, u-Anacreonte wachaza umhlaba nakho konke abekade ezungezwe ulimi olulula, hhayi ukubhekisisa ukungaphenduki ngesimo somlobi "Mina" kanye nezinhlamvu ezichaziwe. Usakaza kalula umbono wezwe, ngaphandle kokuveza ukucabanga ngemizwa ejulile nezinkanuko. I-Leitmotif of the Design of The Writtive's Buttivity kwakuwukudunyiswa kwezimpahla zasemhlabeni ngendlela yokudla okumnandi, inkululeko kanye nothando Jeads.Abantu besikhathi saboniswa u-Anacrenda enkondloni elihlakaniphile, abanomqondo wobuciko bokuvumelanisa nomusa nokuthambekela kokulinganisela. Naphezu kwezindikimba, ukucula ezinkondlweni zakhe, umbhali wazizwa lapho ubuso bebungafanele. Ngenxa yalokhu, umsebenzi wakhe wasala ngezikhathi ezihlukile, kungakhathalekile ukuthi imbongi ikhethelwe edolobheni elifanayo.
U-Anacreonte wabona impilo njengejubane, ngakho-ke wakhuthaza injabulo yawo, injabulo yesikhashana, okuyinto esenzakalelayo eyenza sengathi, yaletha lula umsebenzi wayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwasungulwa umqondo wezingoma ze-anacreontic. Ihlanganisa konke lokho, ngaphambi kokuba imbongi yamaGrikhi yancike, imilutha yokuba khona, ubumnandi, ukujoyina injabulo yempilo yomuntu siqu, njalonjalo.
Naphezu kokubonakala sengathi kungukuqala kokuqamba komlobi, isitayela sakhe kuma-epochs ahlukene ancipha abalingisi. Imisebenzi ka-Anacreonta yaheha ukunakwa kwezimbongi zeRenaissance nokukhanyiselwa. Abalandeli base-Antique bakha iqoqo le- "Anacure", lapho behlanganisa khona imisebenzi efana nesitayela nesitatimende sezingcweliso zesithombe. Incwadi isindile futhi yashicilelwa ngo-1554. Usebenze njengomthombo wokuphefumulelwa kwezimbongi zaseYurophu zamakhulu angu-17-18 eminyaka. Imisebenzi yabalingisi yaqala ukubiza izinkondlo ze-anacrerontic.
Phakathi kwababhali baseRussia, u-Alexander Pushkin, uGabriel Derzhavin noKonstantin Batyushkov babhekele abalandeli bezitayela ze-anacreontic. UMikhail Lomonosov unomsebenzi, obizwa ngengxoxo ne-Anaconon. "
Ungacabangi ukuthi isitayela sokudala somlobi sibonisa ubuntu bakhe. Engqondweni eyingqayizivele yengqondo ye-anacrenda ifakazela ukuhlukaniswa kwemisebenzi kanye nekhono lokusebenza ngezitayela ezahlukene. Imbongi yayiyisibalo esibonisa izincwadi. Ifa lakhe lilele ezinkondlweni ezibhalwe ngolimi lwesi-Ionia, ezazenziwa ngefomethi yezwi noma nge-selformation. Ukudonswa kwemisebenzi kwakuhambisana nomculo.
IziKronike zikhulume ngezincwadi ezinhlanu umlobi azikhethele isikole se-Alexandria. Kukholakala ukuthi abathathu bokuqala babeyiqoqo lemibhalo ye-lyrical, izimbongi ezine ezifakiwe ezabhalwa yiJamb, kanti amashumi ayisihlanu e-United.
Izibonelo zobuqambi zomlobi bezingagcinwa kuze kube manje. Ochwepheshe basuselwa kwizahlulelo ezingxenyeni ezimfushane ezishiwo emibhalweni ebucayi yezithombe zemibhalo ezenzeka ngemuva kwesikhathi. U-Anacreonte wayengakhawulelwe ekubhaleni izinkondlo. Ukubhalwa kwakhe kungokwezingoma namaculo ahlazo, kuyasebenza, kuyasebenza, izikhalazo mayelana nentsha, abashisekeli babathengi namakhosi.
Ukusebenza
- "Ku-Erotu"
- "Kufanele Uphuze"
- "Kalka. Mayelana ne-husls yakho »
- "Mayelana Nedili Elihlekisayo"
- "Mayelana neBlueberry"
- "Ngami"
- "Izibuko Zesiliva"
- "Yini Edingekayo Ukuphuza"
- "Mayelana nedivayisi"
- "Engcebweni"
- "Mayelana nohlu lwakho lothando"
- "Mayelana nephupho lakho"
- "Mayelana Nothando Olusizi"
- "Mayelana nendoda endala"