Ukusuka ngaphansi kwezimpaphe kwakushicilelwe yizincwadi ezaba izibonakaliso zama-hippies nozwela futhi zibonisa inkathi ngokuvamile. Igama lomlobi lixhumeke ngokungalingani nesizukulwane sama-hipsters, libuze iveni lentuthuko ngemijondolo, ukunyakaza kanye nokwakhiwa okuhlukile kwemibono kanye nemibono evela ku-WorldVints evamile yabahlali base-US 40-60s.
NgoSepthemba 17, 2020 siphendukile eminyakeni engama-85 kusukela ngesikhathi uKen Kisi azalwa. Emaqinisweni anelukuluku avela empilweni yomuntu siqu kanye ne-biography yombhali - ku-24CMI.
1. Izindlela
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni uKen Kisi waphunyula ekhaya wahamba isikhashana enkampanini yalabo afunda nabo. Ngale mpi yale mpi warhead ukhethe okokuqala futhi wahlangabezana nesiko le-hippie, waboshwa ngezinhloso zakhe futhi waba yi-Yarym Motion Odcorer. Futhi, kulokhu kwakuyinkathi yokuhlolwa kokuqala kwemibhalo, ngenkathi kusadidekile futhi kudidekile, kepha ukuvumela umbhali ngokuzayo ukuba akhethe indlela yokuphila.Ngokuqondene nengxenye ye-Fei Haxby, eyahamba noKizi ohambweni, khona-ke umbhali wakhe uqobo neminyaka kamuva waphinde wabiza uthando olukhulu kakhulu lokuphila. Ukuvunyelwa okunjalo kuqinisekisile ukungabaza komlobi ukuze bahlukanise, noma kungekho ukwakheka okusemthethweni kobudlelwano, nowesifazane owamnika izingane ezintathu, ezazibiza ngokuthi uJed, uZayn noShannon.
Futhi fay wavumela ikhekhe lakhe ukuthi "lenze" indodakazi noCaroline Garcia (ngaphambili ngesikhathi sika-Adams), lapho uKen abopha khona ubudlelwano bezothando. Imfundo yengane ye-Sunlight yabe isihlanganyela kumama wakhe nakuyise ongamzali - umculi Jerry Garcia.
2. Bheka kusuka ku-Cuckoo Nest
Inoveli edume kakhulu yombhali "ngenhla kweCukushkina Nest" yavela, eqinisweni, ngenxa yalowo oqalayo - eminyakeni yakhe yabafundi, umlobi wayengenalo imali. Ukuze ulungise isimo sezezimali, uKen Kisi wazinza emsebenzini wesikhashana wama-veterans, lapho asebenza khona njengodokotela wezengqondo.
Enye imali ngaleyo minyaka ukuthi umbhali bekuzohlanganyela ezivivinyweni ezinemithi ye-Psychedelic - kufaka phakathi iKizi yaba ivolontiya ezivivinyweni ezifundwayo kwe-psyche ne-Mescaline naseLSD.
Uhlu olubekiwe lwabe selithonya iqiniso lokuthi kwinoveli "ezindizayo esidlekeni seCuckoo", abantu abakhubazekile ngengqondo baba ngamaqhawe. Yebo, nakweminye imisebenzi yoMlobi wezinhlamvu "eziqondile" ngokwanele.
3. "Oh Sport, ungumhlaba!"
Yize kamuva, indlela yokuphila yombhali kwaba nzima ukubhekisa empilweni, enyakeni kaKen Kisi yazibandakanya ngokungathi sína ekulweni kweFreestyle futhi yaze yanqoba ubuhlakani boMbuso. Futhi, umbhali uhambe kabili kokugcina komncintiswano wogu lwePacific wazama eqenjini lama-Olimpiki, kodwa ngenxa yalokho washiya ezemidlalo.4. I-Merry Ledge
Cishe ukufinyelela okungenamkhawulo ku- "izinto" akunakuthinta indlela yokuphila yensizwa. Ngakho-ke ngo-1964, uKizi wenza njengomgqugquzeli we-Hippie Comene, owabizwa ngokuthi "Merry Waeabants". Amaqembu omculo alo mphakathi ahlukaniswa ngokuthi izidakamizwa zamenyelwa kubo mahhala mahhala.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uKen Kisi ngo-1965 wabulala ukufa kwakhe lapho ebhekene nokusetshenziswa nokugcina izidakamizwa, futhi wanyamalala ngokuhlangenwe nakho izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili. Kodwa-ke, "ubuyela ekuphileni", umlobi wayesemuva kwemigoqo.
Kusukela esiphethweni sikaKen Kisi ukhululwe ezinyangeni ezinhlanu, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho wathuthela epulazini lomndeni elisedolobheni laseWilezent Hill, eliseWillemett Valley. Futhi wakhetha okuningi kusuka lapho ungaphumi ekufeni kwakhe uqobo.
5. I-Motion Ideologue
UKizi uphakathi kwababhali abaphambili ababenethonya elibalulekile le-60s ekwakhekeni kwe-Hippie Movement kanye nesiko labalandeli balo. Ngasikhathi sinye, inani lemisebenzi ebhalwe ngumlobi kuleyo minyaka incane kakhulu futhi lilinganiselwe kumanoveli amanoveli kanye nenombolo yokuqhathanisa yama-Essays kanye nezindaba - ubuciko obuseduze nje: Inombolo Izincwadi seziphumile vele kuma-80-90s, ngakho-ke umthelela emhlolweni we-hippie kungenzeka u-Lee wayenakho.Yebo, futhi, ngokwesibonelo, inoveli yesithathu yengoma yomlobi "ophume ngemuva kokusa cishe kweminyaka engamashumi amathathu ngemuva komsebenzi omkhulu owedlule, ayizange isebenzise ukuthandwa okukhulu.
6. I-cinema engamukeleki
Kunelukuluku ukuthi kusuka ekuguqulweni komsebenzi wakho odumile kakhulu, ngokoqobo "kufafazwe ngezingcaphuno" ngefilimu, ngoba abaningi babefuna ukulingisa lesi sithombe, uKen Kisi akazange ajabule.
Umqondisi weFilm Milos Foreman wanquma ukuthi le ndaba akufanele yenziwe kusukela ebusweni bukaBromden, futhi ukugcizelelwa kuguquke kuRandla Patrick McMephi. Ukunyakaza okunjalo kwaholela ekufuneni kombhali, owazama ukumangalela inkampani yamafilimu, kodwa ekugcineni walahleka futhi akazange abheke noma yini ukubheka ukuthi umsebenzi wakhe ubheke kanjani ngemuva kokuhlukunyezwa kwakhe.
7. Imiphumela Emigceme
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ubusha obunesivunguvungu kanye nentshisekelo yezidakamizwa ezivinjelwe kanye nensangu akuzange kudluliselwe umlobi ngeze. Iminyaka yokugcina yempilo yamlungiselela ngaphansi kwesibonakaliso salesi sifo - umzimba uhlasela izinsiza eziningi, phakathi kwazo - umdlavuza wesibindi nesifo sikashukela mellitus.
Ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngenhliziyo, futhi akuzange kubize, njengoba kufakazelwa unhlangothi onolwazi, ngisho nokuhlinzwa akusizanga, ngemuva kwazo izinyanga ezimbili isimo somlobi ezaze saba zimbi futhi. UKen Kisi ushone ngo-2001, lapho eseneminyaka engama-66 kuphela.