Esithombeni sakhe esibanzi, esinakho ithelevishini nethebule engaphezu kwengxenye eyikhulu kanye ne-filmmaker, akutholwanga nenani elihlaba umxhwele lezindima ezinkulu. Kodwa-ke, ubuso balo mculi buyaziwa cishe kubo bonke abakhileyo eRussia kanye ne-CIS, noma kunjalo, akusikho njalo okokuqala ngqa ukukhumbula igama elithi "master-epizodnik".
Septhemba 24, 2020, u-Alexander Bashirov wahlangana neminyaka engama-65. Eqinisweni lokuzijabulisa elivela empilweni yomuntu siqu kanye ne-biography yosaziwayo - ku-material 24cmi.
1. Ukuqala
U-Alexander Bashirov wadonswa emsebenzini ka-Alexander Bashirov. Ukhule ngaphandle kobaba, ukushiya okuvela ebulisweni bomdabu baseNtshonalanga Afrika, abakwaTatarka ngobuzwe, abasebenza kakhulu ngenxa yomndeni, futhi umkhulu wakhubazeka akakwazanga ukushintshwa, kwavunywa uSasha kusuka esikoleni kuye uqobo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kwaholela eqinisweni lokuthi umfana ngaphambi kwesikhathi wayengumlutha wokubhema. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunomthelela ekuthuthukisweni komcabango obukhoma, uvuse isithakazelo ekudwebeni.Ngenxa yalokho, ngemuva kwebanga lesi-8, umlingisi wesikhathi esizayo kanye nomqondisi weza eLeningrad - ukugeleza esikoleni sobuciko. Izivivinyo zehlulekile, kepha ukushiya idolobha lapho, ngenxa yezindaba zoMkhulu nonina bakwazile ukumhlonipha ngobuqotho, akuzange kube nesibindi. Uye waqonda ithuba elicatshangelwe futhi wadlula ezivivinyweni esikoleni sokufundisa, lapho athola khona okukhethekile "Tilenik-umbhali".
2. Ku-chainterent neyenganekwane
Ngesikhathi senkonzo yezempi, u-Alexander Bashirov akazange ashiye umsebenzi wakhe wokudweba - wahlelwa ekilabhini ngumculi futhi ebhekele ukwakheka kwamaqabunga okulwa, iphephandaba lodonga kanye nokulungiswa kwamaphosta wemicimbi enomthwalo wemfanelo.
Kepha ezimweni ezinzima zezindlu zamasosha uBashirov wakwazi ukuhlukanisa. Ukusuka ngaphansi kwebhulashi lakhe, imidwebo kaLeonid Ilyich Brezhnev yaphuma, lapho kwavela khona isithombe seqembu ngesimo sethangi. Ihedsethi, edwetshwe ngumgcini othokozayo ekhanda lekhanda lezwe, wakhuluma ngokugcina ngokugcina.
3. Hhayi umlingisi
Yize umculi, izilaleli zazi ngokuyinhloko njengomlingisi wezindima ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi umqondo oseceleni wesigebengu, u-Alexander Bashirov ngokwakhe akacabangi umlingisi. Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi ukubizwa kwakhe akusikho ubuzenzisi, kepha ukuphathwa kwenqubo. Empeleni, ubuhlakani be-DirectArial of Vgika, lapho angena khona ngemuva kwebutho, i-cinematographer futhi ethweswe iziqu. Ukwenza okuthile, ngokusho kokuqashelwa kwakhe, kungenxa yemali.4. Goethe ekufundeni okusha
Ukuthambekela kokushaqeka okungazange kudlule eminyakeni edlule, umculi wakhombisa kulo mfundi. Ngakho-ke, ukudlala nabanye abafundi kwaVgik Etude, lapho enza khona iqhaza leMexistofel, umlingisi wesikhathi esizayo wanquma ukuboleka. Okwawona ngakugeza emzimbeni onqunu.
Lapho okugcina, ngokuzumayo kukhipha ingubo, kwavela phambi kwesehlakalo sokulwa kwabantu, kwavela phambi komlingani wesehlakalo kanye nababukeli abambalwa, phakathi kwabo uSergey Bondarchuk ababefundiswe eyunivesithi kanye nenhloko ka-Igor Talankin nenhloko ye Inkambo ayizange ihlale.
Umthuthukibisi uthole ukubamba futhi wadluliselwa esifundweni e-Anatoly Vasilyev. Naphezu kwesijeziso esalandela, u-Alexander uqobo wagculiseka ngokuhamba kwakhe.
5. "I-Bredologist"
Ukuxoshwa njengomlingisi wefilimu u-Alexander Bashirov ngo-1986, edlala eccentric efihlemini ye-Sergey Solovyov "umfokazi mhlophe noRyaby". Umqondisi wadonsela ukunaka insizwa enethalente - isithombe esilandelayo somculi 'kwakungu-ACCA ". Kuliqiniso, uBashiri wacishe waphulukana neqhaza kuphrojekthi yaseNew Solovyov, kusukela, naphezu kweKaras ethenjisiwe, akazange afunde umbhalo.Kepha ithalente lemvelo bese lisiza ukuphuma. Basho ukuthi abanangqondo ukuthi ngemuva kokuthola umlingisi ogciniwe ngokuzumayo, ngakho-ke bavumelane nefomethi yezithombe futhi baveze umlingiswa weBashirov ukuthi umqondisi washiya umqondisi ethepheni.
USolovyov waphikisana nokuthi ubengenaso isikhathi esanele sokushintsha - ubuholi be- "Butyrki", lapho kwaqoshwa khona indawo evunyelwe ye-cinematographs entweni enamahora amabili.
6. Sula ku- "KinOTAVR"
Ngo-2011, u-Alexander Bashirov wenza omunye umkhosi womshado womklomelo "Kinotavr" oyingqayizivele - ugingqa ekhaphethini. Kamuva, engxoxweni nomculi bagcizelela ukuthi le nkundla ayibangelwa ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwesishisa esishisa kakhulu, nesifiso sokuzamazama futhi bajabulele izithameli, okuyalelwe kusuka ekubhekeni ngokweqile ngenxa yomcimbi.
7. Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngisho nasemnyakeni wabafundi be-Artist, ubuhlobo obuseduze nomuntu afunda naye uMaria Tskaschen, waseSweden ngobuzwe. Kubalulekile okungaziwa, noma ngabe ubudlelwano obumbalwa ngokusemthethweni noma cha. Kepha uBashirov ojwayelekile, owayemazi ngaleyo minyaka, athi inyunyana yayigcwele uthando nokufudumala. Kodwa-ke, kwakukhona umndeni omncane isikhathi eside.
Ngemuva kwesikhashana, u-Alexander, owafunda eVcika, wahlanganiswa ngumshado we-UZami nenye intombazane, futhi ehlanganisa i-cinema aza esikoleni esiphakeme. USarah Weni Newton waba yinkosi entsha, wathumela ukuba afunde e-USSR ngabaseMelika. Ngo-1990, uBashirov wasuka e-USA - umlingani womculi ukuze abelethe indodana ebizwa ngokuthi uChristopher, wanquma ezweni lakubo. Kodwa-ke, ngokushesha u-Alexander wabuyela ekhaya - "engafanele" ekufezekeni kwengqondo yaseNtshonalanga.
Unkosikazi wesithathu, nobani u-Alexander Bashirov esaphila nobani, eba yi-Inna Volkov, iqembu elithi "hummingbird", lanikeza umyeni wakhe endodakazini yakhe u-Alexander Maria, owazalwa kabusha ngonyaka ka-2019. Lesi sakamuva sanquma ukungaphindi amaNashards angamababa futhi ngokushesha wangena vgik.