I-Biograge
I-American Frank Zapap, ukuba ngumculi, umkhiqizi kanye nomqambi, inikelwe ekuthuthukisweni komculo futhi yanikezwa imiklomelo eminingana. Emashumini eminyaka omsebenzi wokudala, wasebenza ezinhlotsheni eziningi, wangena ehholo lenkazimulo rock kanye roll kanye ne-World Classicheski Hit Parade.Ubuntwana nentsha
UFrank Vincent Zapap wazalelwa eBaltimore ngoDisemba 21, 1940 emndenini wabameleli bezizwe ezahlukahlukene, lapho kwakukhona khona izingane ezine kamuva. Okhokho bomculi wesikhathi esizayo bafika ezifundeni ezivela eYurophu, kodwa okwedlule kwabo babenabathwali be-Arab, isiGreki nesiFulentshi izimpande.
Ubaba ogama lakhe kwakunguFrabesco, wahlala eSisily, ngemuva kokufuduka kwakhe wafundiswa waya emsebenzini ngesitshalo sokuvikela. Idiploma mathematics kanye namakhemikhali avumela umuntu ukuba anakekele lowo oshade naye, ngakho-ke izingane ezavela kulo mbhangqwana zikhula kanye nabantu abadala, bengazi ubunzima.
Umama ogama lakhe linguRosa Maria walandela abendlu, kwakunzima, ngoba ukuhamba kwaphazamisa impilo efanelekile. Umndeni wageza uhhafu weMelika ngenxa yokuhamba ondlayo, njengoba ubesemizini, ngamunye wadumalela ngendlela yakhe.
UFrank, owayenempilo ebuthaka, wakubekezelela kabi ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, ebusheni bakhe wayesethuthukile izifo zepheshana lokuphefumula elingaphezulu. Wahlushwa i-Otitis, sinusitis, amakhaza ayisizini kanye nesifuba sonyaka we-bronchial, kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, wasiza abazali ekukhulisweni kwezingane ezincane.
Esimweni sengane, umakhelwane onamasosha aboniswa, lapho kwenziwa khona izivivinyo eziyimfihlo zezikhali zamakhemikhali ukusabisa inqwaba. Kamuva, ubuciko bomculi bavele izingoma zoqobo, lapho imiqondo enjenge "microbe eyingozi" kanye "nemaski yegesi" yagcwala.
I-biography yokuqala yaseMelika enethalente yathonywa ukutholwa kwegilamafoni kanye neqoqo lamarekhodi wegramu okuzala anezingoma ezihamba phambili zeminyaka edlule. Esikoleni, osemusha, owabona ukujula kobuciko bensimbi, wahlela eyakhe ibhendi futhi wathola igunya.
Ngokufeza iqhaza lomholi kanye ne-Drummer, uFrank wasebenza kanzima kwisitayela, ethatha isibonelo kusuka kubaqambi abanjalo njengo-Igor Stravinsky neHavim El Dubh. Ubuye walalela amaqembu athuthukile, angaphansi komhlaba, omculo wawo waqala ukugingqa umphakathi emibuthanweni e-Elite.
Maphakathi nawo-50s, umndeni wakwaZapapy wathuthela endaweni ezungezile yaseLos Angeles, lapho osemusha wahlangana khona noDon fliee futhi wathola umngane wakho ngokuphila. Abafana babandakanyeka ebuhlokweni futhi bangenza izinyathelo zokuqala zokuthandwa, okubonisa ukholo esikhathini esizayo nokungapheli okungekho emthethweni.
UFrank ngalesi sikhathi wayengumhlanganyeli weqembu elimnyama, lapho omunye wabaholi abekhona uJames Sherwood, uSaxophonist kanye nezobuhlakani. Ukusuka ekugcwalisweni kwakhe, isigubhu esinolwazi saba nesifiso sokuzwakala kwesigingci sikagesi nangesikhathi esifushane sabekele ithuluzi.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Empilweni yomuntu siqu kaFrank Zappai kwakukhona ubuhlobo bothando. Ngokwe-Photocopies yamarekhodi asemthethweni, wayenabafazi abangu-2. Ekupheleni kuka-1960, wahlangana noKay Sherman, kepha umshado wahlukana ngaphambi kokuba umculi abe yisakhamuzi sakhe sendabuko.Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoNjengoba sisindile ekwehlukanisweni kobuhlungu, le ndoda yathola intombi entsha, emshadweni ngeGale Slautman, eduze nabangane babekhona. Ngokushesha nje ngemuva komkhosi oqinile, kwazalwa abafana abathathu nentombazane, futhi umculi wabonakala umkhaya onothando ogcwele.
Umculo
Ekuqaleni kwe-biography ye-Creative of band wabhala ama-soundtracks amafilimu, futhi wadlala nesigingci futhi wasebenza njengomculi weseshini. Ngenxa yokwakheka kwe-porn engekho emthethweni, iMelika yafinyelela ekuphetheni futhi yaphoqeleka ukuba ishiye ukwakheka kwamaqembu ekhonsathi isikhashana.
Ngemuva kokukhishwa kukaFrank wajoyina iqembu lamatshe omama abasunguliwe, akhiqize ama-albhamu anama-hits kuma-60s - 70s. Lapho iqembu eliphumelelayo liwa, umdlali wenza umsebenzi weSolo, kodwa ngemuva kokungqubuzana namalebula agunyaziwe, acishe ahluleke.
Kulesi sikhathi sokudala esinzima, sehla !, amagundane ashisayo, ama-bongo fury, ukuziphindisela kukaChunga negalaji kaJoe. Kanye namapuleti eqembu langaphambili, bashaya amashadi kazwelonke futhi, bawina uthando lomphakathi, babangela injabulo emphakathini.
Ukuhlanzeka kukaBobby Brown kwaba yingoma evela ku-Shek Yerbouti Disk, yatshelwa ngePereipeties ezimpilweni zentsha yanamuhla. Ukumangalelwa okuhlambalazayo kokuthuka imizwa yabamele umphakathi wamasiko, umculi wathi ithrekhi ibiwubonisa imibono yokudala.
Ngawo-1980s, usonkontileka wanikeza uchungechunge lwamakhonsathi aphumelelayo futhi akhiphe ama-albhamu angaba khona, acwebezela njengesigingci esinethalente. Wethule ingoma ethi "Staircase esibhakabhakeni" eqenjini le-British Led Zeppelin, elenza ubuntu ekukhululweni okubukhoma okudumile.
Entwasahlobo yango-1982, intombazane eyodwa yesigodi yaqokwa eGrammy futhi yafinyelela isikhundla esiphakeme emazingeni we-Billboard masonto onke. Kwabonakala ngendlela entsha, ungafaneleki umculi, ekuqaleni wakulahla futhi akazange amukele abantu abathakazelayo.
Isizwe saseMelika esidumazekile sinxuse izinhlobo zemfundo, wethule uhlelo olukhethekile lwakudala nabalaleli abavela emazweni ahlukahlukene. Ngenxa yochungechunge lwamakhonsathi ngeLondon Symphony Orchestra ye-zapap endimeni ye-Virtuo Guitarist yajoyina amakhosi asendulo.
Eminyakeni yama-90s, kanye namarekhodi namakhonsathi, uFrank wayezibandakanye ebhizinisini lomculo, ukuze asungule ubudlelwane namazwe aphesheya, waya e-USSR. Umculi uhlangane nabakhiqizi baseRussia, abakhiqizi be-Drummers, abahlabeleli kanye namaGuitarists, bacindezela isenzo sabantu baseMelika abasithatha isibonelo esihle.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, impilo ekhiqizayo ye-zapap yasebenza ne-sinclavir, wakhipha ama-albhamu estudio ngamagama ento-izinhlanzi nabo noma thina. Umqondo omusha wobuciko, naphezu kokuphambuka emthonjeni, udonse ukunakwa kwabagxeki futhi uthole ukuvunywa yizixuku.
Ngasekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1990s, i-zapap yafunda ngesifo esingelapheki futhi yanquma ukuzibandakanya ekuphothulweni komsebenzi okhulelwe ngaphambili. Wabamba iqhaza emcimbini weFrankfurt Music kanye nabaqambi abadumile futhi wanikeza amakhonsathi amaningana akhethekile ezakhamizi zaseYurophu lalia.
Ukushona
Ngo-December 1993, isimila esibi esitholakale ngesikhathi sokugcina kwakuyimbangela yokufa komculi waseMelika. Ngemuva kwekungcwatshwa ngoFrank emathuneni angenacala, umndeni washo - usekhaleni, usebenzela i-Angezhant.Lesi siqephu, esenzeka ngemuva kokushona kwenganekwane yomculo, kukhulunywe kwifilimu "ngaphandle kwemibuzo: Frank Rephamp." Kuqondiswe yi-Torsten Judste yethule abathandi bezincwadi ezivela kumakhonsathi kanye nezinkumbulo zozakwabo, ukufakazela ikusasa elikhanyayo lokudala.
Amacaphuna
- "Ukusuka ekuxoxisaneni ne-Inquisition izinyathelo ezimbili kuphela".
- "Ingqondo njengeparachute. Akusizi ngalutho kuze kwembulwe. "
- "Wonke umuntu unelungelo lokujabula ngezimo zalo."
- "Ubuciko yilapho wenza okuthile ngaphandle kwalutho, bese uyithengisa."
- "Ipolitiki imboni yezokuzijabulisa."
Ukwakhelekile
- 1966 - Freak Out!
- 1969 - Amagundane ashisayo
- 1972 - IGrand Wazoo
- 1975 - Usayizi owodwa uvumela konke
- Ngo-1979 - Igalaji likaJoe
- 1981 - Uyikho okuyikho
- 1984 - Bona noma thina
- 1986 - Jazz kusuka Esihogweni
- 1988 - Broadway ngendlela enzima
- Ngo-1988 - isiginci.