Umlando Wemilingiswa
I-Ammos lapkin-tipkin - umlingiswa wamahlaya wombhali omkhulu waseRussia uNikolai Vasilyevich Gogol Gogol "Auditor". Ijaji le-County elinesibongo esikhulumayo lithanda ukuzingela, ukunganaki imisebenzi eqondile futhi likhetha ukufumbathisa ngemibandela ebonakalayo - ngesimo se-Greyhound Puppies.Umlando Wokudalwa Komlingiswa
Umqondo wokwenza umdlalo wokudlala esihlokweni esiphezulu esiphezulu esijikeleza ekhanda likaNicholas Gogol isikhathi eside. Kepha ngesakhiwo somsebenzi kwavela izinkinga. Ngokwesinye sezinguqulo, umthombo wokuphefumulelwa kombhali uyindaba eyayitshelwa yi-Alexander Sergeyevich pushkin.
Ngakho-ke, i-Russian Classic itshelwa ngesimo esihlekisayo esenzeka eBessarabia. Abanye be-Pavel Svignin, abahambayo, bazikhaphela ngenxa yesikhulu eSt. Petersburg. Usebenzisa lesi simo, wazizwa ekhululekile kuze kube yilapho kwembulwa inkohliso.
Abaphenyi bakholelwa ukuthi i-pushkin ngokwakhe yaba yiPrototype ka-Ivan KHLEZKOV, eyayididekile nesikhulu esifundeni saseNizhny Novgorod.
Kunama-hypotheses amaningana aphathelene nomlando wokudalwa komsebenzi. Bakheke eqinisweni lokuthi isihloko esifanayo sasakazeka emibuthanweni emibhalo. Indatshana efanayo yashicilelwa unyaka ngaphambi kwe- "Auditor" - "Frantic Roland" Alexander Fomich Welfy.
UNikolay Gogol waqala ukubhala amahlaya ekwindla yango-1835th. Ngemuva konyaka, ukusethwa kokuqala komdlalo, owayehanjelwe uNikolai I. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kunesithombe sabahlali sezikhulu, izibuyekezo zazingalungile. Kodwa-ke, bekungekhona ngaphandle kokugxekwa, kepha ukuvalelwa kwenkosi kwaphumela ekunqumeni.
Indawo yesenzo emsebenzini - idolobha elithile le-County. Amahemuhemu ngokufika komcwaningi mabhuku avela eSt. Petersburg engena edolobheni, umahluleli, abanini bomhlaba kanye nabanye abantu abasezingeni eliphakeme. Isimo sikhuliswe ngeqiniso lokuthi akekho owaziyo ukuthi igama lokuhlola okungaqondakali nokuthi libukeka kanjani.
Ngakho-ke, lapho umuntu ongaziwa efika edolobheni, unephutha kumcwaningi mabhuku. Futhi-ke konke okwenzekayo kuba namahlaya. Wonke umuntu uzama ukuqhumisa ukufumbathisa, ukuze aphuluke phambi kwesikhulu seSt Petersburg futhi agweme ukuhlolwa okuphelele.
U-histakov, uqaphela ukuthi wayedidekile nothile, akajahi ukwambula amakhadi. Uthatha imali, ubeka njengomusa, futhi walukaza endodakazini yokubusa, uMarie Antonovna. Inceku yakhe, u-Ostap, ubona ukuthi lesi simo sishunqisayo, futhi seluleka umnikazi ukuba ahambe ngokushesha, kuze kube yilapho iqiniso liqhamuke ebusweni.
UNikolay Gogol waveza endalweni yakhe yokungafiyo kuyo yonke into embi eRussia. Ukufumbathisa, ukungacabangi, ubuzenzisi, ubuzenzisi, ukungalungi kanye nezinye iziphambeko zaboniswa kumahlaya futhi azilahli ukuhambisana kwazo ngisho nanamuhla.
Umlobi wafuna ubuhle, ngakho izikhathi ezi-6 bahlele le ncwadi. Umbhali ubeke ngokucophelela izithombe nezimpawu zamaqhawe. Ngakho-ke, i-Ammos Fedorovich Lyapkin-tipkin enegama elingavamile kanye nesibongo esithandekayo encazelweni yokuqala ye-Gogol ngaso leso sikhathi ibangela umuzwa wokwenqatshwa.
Lesi sikhulu senza imisebenzi esemthethweni ngemuva komkhono, ngoba umkhaza, kwi-crayfish. Isikhundla sokuhlola ikolishi simvumela ukuthi abuyiselwe kalula. Njengoba isikhundla sejaji lesifunda likhethwe, umlingisi akakhathazeki ngokuthola imvume yokubuswa. Kodwa-ke, bonke ubuthongo buyanyamalala lapho ama-Ammos Fedorovich efunda ngokufika komcwaningi mabhuku.
Isithombe kanye ne-biography ammos uLyapkin-tipkin
Esingenisweni sokudlala, i-Gogol ngamagama ambalwa inikeza isimilo seqhawe. Umfundi uyaqonda ukuthi ijaji lendawo - indoda ayifundile, ngoba empilweni ayikhathazi ngaphezu kwezincwadi ezi-6.Abantu abavamile bazama ukungaboni. Futhi lapho eletha umbiko, wasusa isandla sakhe kuphela, ekholelwa nokuthi "uSolomoni ngeke akuvumele ukuthi kuyiqiniso nokuthi akulona iqiniso."
Isici sombhali siqinisekiswa yimibhalo eyengeziwe yabalingiswa. Umfundi uthola ukuthi ijaji aligcini nje ngokunaka kakhulu emisebenzini eqondile, kepha alilandeli nendawo yenkonzo. Lapho izivakashi zifaka isikhalazo, indoda edayisa amahansi ngamahansi. Futhi ngesaziso sokubusa ngokuhlobene nalokhu kwephula ama-Ammos kuphendula ngokukhuluphala kwecala kwi-watchdis.
Isimo se-solvent asikho emsebenzini. Kepha ukubonakala kwethanga le-lapkin-tipkin kuchazwe uGogol ngokwakhe kulesi sibalo endaweni yokugcina. Indoda eneminyaka ephakathi nendawo, iyathandeka, ibuze, ubuso obungathandeki. Ayikhuthazelelwa abalobi bengqondo ngokweqile kanye nezinhloso zempilo. Uzizwa ukhululekile, hhayi ngisho nokuzama ukuveza umsebenzi wezabasebenzi.
Umsebenzi kanye nensizakalo ayithandeki kakhulu. Ukuphela kothando lweqhawe kuyazingela. Ngisho nasemsebenzini ngenhla kweKhabhinethi ngamaphepha e-Ammos Fedorovich Handow The Arapnik. Futhi uma noma yimuphi wabavakashi enze ukuba ukufumbathisa ijaji le-County, i-lapkin-tipkin izosekela izipho ngesimo se-Greyhound Puppies. Futhi hhayi ngoba uthanda izinja, futhi kuphela ezintshisakalo zokuzingela. Umlingiswa ongcwele ukholelwa ukuthi ukufumbathisa okunjalo kungokomthetho, ngakho-ke akukufihli leli qiniso.
E-biography yeqhawe, kuyaziwa ukuthi wayesesikhundleni okungenani iminyaka eyi-15, afafaze ngokoqobo ngesihlalo sokwahlulela. I-ARAPGE (isiswebhu) ngaphezulu kwekhanda lakhe ingahunyushwa njengeqiniso lokuthi indoda ibandakanyeka kakhulu ekuzingeleni kunokuxazulula izingxabano zezakhamizi zedolobha. Isihloko siphinde futhi sibhekisele ekusetshenzisweni kokujeziswa okuvela ngqo egumbini lokuhlangana.
Phakathi kwabanye abadlali ekudlaleni, kunomlingiswa ofanayo - i-Artemia Strawberry, eganwa ekunikezeni izikhungo ezinamandla. U-clumsy futhi mubi, prock kanye ne-heter. Insizakalo yabo bobabili abantu bahlobana ngokulinganayo ngokunganaki. Isimo sezibhedlela esivela e-Artemia Filippovich siyakhala. Njengo-Ammos Fedorovich, ucabanga kancane ngeziguli, enakekela kuphela ngenhloso yakhe.
Ukuchazwa kwezenzo ezengeziwe zakwaLyapkin-Tipkin kulindeleke. Njengabanye abalingiswa bokudlala, iqhawe lizama ukuphambuka u-Ivan KHLEZLEKOVA. Kungabonakala ukuthi le ndoda ayazi ukuthi inganikezwa kanjani ukufumbathisa, ngoba isetshenziselwa ukuba ngakolunye uhlangothi emathangeni enkohliso.
Isibindi sika-Ammos Fedorovich kuphela ngokwanele ukubamba ama-ruble angama-300 esandleni sakhe futhi ngokungafanele ukukhulisa umnikelo. Bese ubusa ukhululeke lapho umfutho emcabangweni ngokwakhe waphakamisa ukuthi athathe "ukuzamazama". Inkulumo yejaji elivalekile ligcwele ukunamathela ngokuthobeka esisemthethweni esiseSt. Petersburg, ngoba lona kuphela umuntu okwazi ukuthonya ukugcinwa kwawo.
Ammos lapkin-tipkin kumafilimu
Ukuvikelwa kokuqala komdlandla uGogol kwakuyifilimu yaseCzechoslovak yango-1933. Uzungu ludlulisele umnyombo womsebenzi, lubonisa inkathi echazwa ngumlobi waseRussia. Efilimu, indima yejaji lenziwa ngumlingisi uTheodore Pishteki.
I-Studio "Mosfilm" ngo-1952 yaphuma ifilimu yesibili, ihambelana kahle nombhalo wamahlaya wokuqala. Umqondisi uVladimir Petrov walandela ngokucophelela ukunemba kokuhlelwa kwezithombe zamaqhawe esikrinini. ILyoppKin-Tipkina idlale iSoviet Winner 2 STALINITS AWARDS USERGEY BLIINNIKOV.
Ifilimu elilandelayo ngumsebenzi kaLeonid Gaidai obizwa nge-Incognito kusuka eSt. Petersburg ". Amafilimu-amahlaya kumqondisi ofanele wendlela nangezingcaphuno ezimhlophe aphenduka ngaphakathi kwamandla wamandla wepropathi. Iqhaza lokuzingela kwama-amateur kanye nama-greyhound pulds lenze i-anatoly kuznettov.
Ifilimu yaseRussia uSergey Gazarov 1996 futhi ingabizwa ngokuthi ukuhunyushwa kwamahhala komsebenzi weRussia Classic. I-Podkhalima, isakaza ama-goose e-courthouse, yadlala i-Oleg Yankovsky.
Amacaphuna
"Ucabanga ukuthi u-Anton Antonovich, izono? Izono zeSinwhis - Maine. Ngithi kuwo wonke umuntu obala, ngifumbathisa, kepha yini ukufumbathisa? Kick Puppies. Lokhu kungenye into. "" Hhayi-ke, cha, anton antonovich. Kepha, ngokwesibonelo, uma othile enengubo yoboya kubiza ama-ruble angamakhulu amahlanu, kepha umlingani wehla ... "" Yebo, yini oyesabayo? Amakhabe ahlanzekile phezu kwabagulayo, nemikhawulo emanzini. "I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1836 - "Auditor"
Izics
- 1933 - "Umcwaningi Mabhuku" (USSR)
- 1952 - "Umcwaningi Mabhuku" (USSR)
- Ngo-1977 - "I-Incognito kusuka eSt. Petersburg" (USSR)
- 1982 - "Umcwaningi Mabhuku" (USSR)
- 1996 - "Umcwaningi Mabhuku" (Russia)