I-Biograge
Igama likaMashi Pavel Semenovich Fish lixhumeke nomlando wokunqoba okukhazimulayo empini enkulu yokuthanda izwe. Ngaleso sikhathi, wayala amabutho amathangi kanye nokuhola okunekhono kwebutho kanye nobuqhawe komuntu siqu kabili kwaba iqhawe leSoviet Union. Ukuqala umsebenzi wezempi ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Yokuqala Njengokujwayelekile, ukuphela kwe-World World Wrowlollo kugujwe esimweni samabutho ahlomile ama-marshal armored.Ubuntwana nentsha
UPaul wazalwa ngonyaka we-1894 emndenini wesisebenzi sasefekthri nasenkosileni yasendlini. Ukudoba Izwe laseMotherland - Isifunda saseKharkiv saseHlargen. Ukondla izingane eziyisikhombisa akulula, futhi ngenxa yalokho baqala ukusebenza kusukela esemncane. Ngakho-ke uPawulu wavele waya efektri yoshukela, lapho asebenza khona kanye ne-lathe ngokugcina, futhi ngamaSonto waya esikoleni ethempelini, lapho ahlanganisa khona isisekelo sokubhala kanye nomthetho kaNkulunkulu.
Ngo-18, umfana wathuthela ukuhlala eKharkov. Ngaleso sikhathi, wayesevele wayazi lo msebenzi we-tokary futhi wahlala esimisweni sendawo, lapho kwakhiwa khona izinqolobane. Kodwa-ke, eminyakeni emi-2 kamuva, kwaqala impi yokuqala, futhi le nsizwa phakathi kwabanye yahlanganiswa amabutho empi yaseRussia, lapho ayesebenza khona esimweni esivamile, elwa eningizimu-ntshonalanga njengengxenye ye-infantry Ukwahlukanisa.
Anginendaba ukuthi hlobo luni lwempi, ngo-1916 ngangishiya phambi kokudoba, ngizolungisa ama-roller mills eZbarazh naseTernopil. Ngaleso sikhathi e-Biography yakhe yezempi, izehlakalo ezinjalo ezinjenge-Brusilovskyy Breakthrough, ukuvinjezelwa kweMotley nemisebenzi ecasulayo eBukovina.
Ngaleso sikhathi, impi yombango yaqala ezweni lakubo, ahlangana ngayo njengengxenye yonogada obomvu. Ngale mpi, wonke umuntu wenzeka: insizwa kanye nengxenye ye-vorisan yahlanganisa, elwa ne-petlurovtsy kanye ne-hetman scoropadian, futhi yathumba amaJalimane, futhi kwaqubuka i-grigorievembeevel ukuba kucindezelwe. Eminyakeni engu-25, uPawulu usevele waba ngumkhuzi weqembu lokulwa, futhi umsebenzi wamasosha okhazile wawulinde kusengaphambili.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngeke kube nenjabulo, kepha usizi lwasizwa: Impilo yomuntu siqu ye-pavle iye yathuthuka ngenxa yezimo ezimnandi kakhulu. Uhlangane nonkosikazi wesikhathi esizayo, edlula ekwelashweni kusuka ku-typhus esibhedlela. UNadezhda Davydovna wasebenza lapho udadewethu wesihe. Emshadweni, umhlengikazi nomphathi wazalelwa indodana kaVilen, eyabizelwa umholi wezwe i-World Proletariat, kodwa babebizwa ngokuthi yi-villa.UVilena wayengalindela umsebenzi wobuntu obuhle kakhulu, kodwa ngo-1941 impi enkulu yokuthanda izwe yawa. Umkhuzi wenqabile "ethekwini" iNdodana ngaphansi kwephiko lakhe futhi akazange afune izindawo ezifudumele. Le nsizwa yaya ngaphambili, yayingenamalungelo. Ngo-1942 wakwazi ukuqeda isikole samathangi, futhi ngenxa yalokho walwa esigabeni saseLieutenant. Kodwa-ke, izimpi zokuqala ziye zakha i-villa ngokudabukisayo: Ngesikhathi sokubuyela emuva ngaseKharkov ngoMeyi 1942, kwafa izinhlanzi ezincane.
Isikhathi eside ngokufa kwakhe, akukho lutho olwaziwayo, futhi uVilen wayesesimweni sokulahlekile. Ngenxa yokusesha okuphikelelayo, uyise wafunda imininingwane mayelana nendodana yendodana yashisa ethangini namanye amalungu eqembu. Isithombe sikaBaba nendodana sigcinwa, lapho bobabili behleli emfaniswano wamasosha.
Umsebenzi wezempi
Lapho impi yombango iphela, ukudoba kwahlala empini futhi kwasebenza eCaucasus, kwathi eMoscow. Ngo-1935 wanikezwa isikhundla sikaColoneli. Esikhathini sangaphambi kwempi, wasebenza njengomeluleki wezempi eChina nasePoland.
Ngo-1941 kwaba khona ukudoba eMoscow. Lapha walibheka uMnyango Wezobunhloli Esikhethekile Sesikole Esikhethekile Abasebenza Ngokubanzi Kwebutho Elibomvu. U-Pavel Semenovich omude futhi ophikelele wafuna ukuwuthumela phambili, kodwa ngaphambi kukaJanuwari 1943 akazange amukele ukubamba iqhaza kwezobutha. Ekuqaleni, le ndoda yagunyazwa ukuba ingene ekutholeni amabutho amathangi.
Owamaphoyisa uLieutenant Lieutenant General Head the 3rd Tank Army, oqhuba izimpi eVoronezh ngaphambili naseKharkov ukuzivikela nokuzivikela kwemisebenzi. Ngokubambisana namasosha onogada we-3RD Onogada ngo-1943, umphathi wahlanganyela empini ye-Dnieper, empini yeKurk empini naseKiev ekhubekisayo, wanikezwa i-Medal "Star" iqhawe leSoviet Union. Ngo-1945, kwamukelwa umklomelo wesibili walesi sithunzi ngo-1945 ngesikhundla saseColonel Tank General, njengelungu le-LVIV Sandomira kanye neBerlin Operations.
Ngo-June 1945, uPavel Semenovich waba amabutho ahlomile amabutho ahlomile. Ekupheleni kwempi, leli qhawe lathatha okuholayo empini yeSoviet - okokuqala kwaba yiphini lePhini Lomkhosi wamabutho ahlomile futhi asebenza ngomsebenzi, futhi kusukela ngo-1947 waqala ukuhola iyunithi.
Ukushona
Eyaziwayo ngemininingwane yokufa kwenhlanzi yama-marshal. Kungakho kunokuqagela nokungabaza ngalokhu. UPavel Semenovich oneminyaka engu-53 ubudala wabekwa esibhedlela saseKremlin ngesifo sezinso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ofakazi bokuzibonela bathi umphathi odumile wangena ezindongeni ze-elite laspier futhi wagcwele amandla, futhi ngemva kwesikhathi aqala ukubukeka njengokugula kakhulu: iMarsel yamemeza, isikhumba sakhe siyamangaza. Kuye wayeka ukuvumela izivakashi.Ngo-Agasti 28, 1948, amaphephandaba aseSoviet wazisa abantu ukuthi umphathi odumile akazange abe. Imbangela yokufa yabizwa ngokuthi isifo esinqunyiwe, okuzobuzwa nalolu suku nalolu suku. Engxoxweni nomunye, ngaphambi nje kokuba kufe ukuthi kufe nesibhedlela "beBeloystnaya jele" futhi baphupha okuthile kuye ukuphuma. Kungenzeka ukuthi iMarshal kwabanye ozakwabo abaningana batholwe ngaphansi kwesisindo esithi "Uhlaka", uJoseph Stalin wabhekana nombala wezempi wesizwe. Kukhona umbono: Umholi wabantu wesaba ukuthi umphathi wamathangi amathangi angahlela ukuthathwa kwamandla, ahlanganise nezinye izimashi nezinkombana.
Umngcwabo wokudoba wabanjelwa eMoscow lapho kunqwabelanisa izinkulungwane zosizi, eza ukuzokuhlasela kuleli mpi yempi. Ngaphansi kweminyaka yama-orchestras amabutho, ibhokisi lomzimba lathunyelwa emathuneni eNovodevichy, lapho indoda yangcwatshwa khona. Isikhumbuzo esiyisikhumbuzo, esiqoshwe emabulaleni, sakhiwe phezu kwethuna, lapho kuvela khona iMarshal yamasosha ahlomile ngebele, imiklomelo enikezwayo.
-Zuzayo
- Ngo-1943, 1945 - Uju "Inkanyezi yeGolden" iqhawe leSoviet Union
- Ngo-1943 - I-Cude Order Order 1
- Ngo-1943, 1945 - I-Order of Lenin
- Ngo-1944,1948 - I-Red Banner Order
- Ngo-1944, 1944,1945 - Order of Suvorov 1 degree
- Ngo-1944 - Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky 1 degree
- Indondo "Ngokuvikela iMoscow"
- Medal "Ukuvikela i-Stalingrad"
- Indondo "yokunqoba ngeJalimane Empini enkulu yokuthanda izwe ngo-1941-1945."
- Indondo "yokuthatha iBerlin"
- Indondo "Ukukhululwa KwePrague"
- Indondo "I-XX yeminyaka ye-Worker-Pourng Red Army"
- Indondo "Iminyaka engama-30 ye-Soviet Army and Fleet"
- Indondo "Ngenkumbulo Yonyaka we-800 Tharcow"