I-Biograge
UMuhammed Ibn Salman, oyisimo senkosana yomqhele waseSaudi Arabia, waba odumile njengombusi onekhono, eqhuba izinguquko ezingakaze zibonwe ezweni. Ukuqala ukukhululeka kwamanenekazi, indoda eyayihlambalaza izikhulu eziningi, ngakho-ke yahlushwa ukugxekwa okungabazekayo kanye nezinkulumo ezingezinhle ezivela ngaphandle.Ubuntwana nentsha
UMohammed Ibn Salman Ibn Abdulaziz Al Saud wazalelwa eSaudi Arabia emndenini kaMir Er-Riyadh, kamuva waba yinkosi. Kusukela ngo-Agasti 1985, umfana wayehlala esikhungweni sokuphatha sikaJeddah, lapho okhokho banikezwe khona ingcebo namandla ayenomhlaba kanye nendlu ebanzi.
Ubaba, owayeyingxenye yeSudiore Ephakeme, wayengumeluleki enkosini yakwaFahd, khona-ke wakhonza njengoNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela ngo-1980-1990. Ubembisene nokutshalwa kwezimali emnothweni we-Eastern eProciest Eastern futhi wazuza ukuthi ozakwabo bakwamanye amazwe bekungumqondo ophakeme ngemisebenzi yakhe.
Umama we-Fakhda Bint Flach ubalekele umzukulu weRakanau Ibn Hilitain, owayenesisindo emphakathini njengenhloko yesizwe se-al-ajamani. Ukubuka indodana ethuthuke ngokuvumelanayo, kepha ingabi nelungelo lokuphazamisa ukukhuliswa, lona wesifazane wayenethemba lokuthi uhlonipha amasiko neQuran.
Ngiseyingane, usopolitiki wesikhathi esizayo wazama ukuhambisana nomfowethu omncane, owakhazinyuliswa iSaudi Arabia ngaphansi kwegama likaTurks Ibn Salman. Waba nguSihlalo weqembu lokucwaninga elibandakanyeka ekuthuthukiseni ukumaketha futhi yakhelwe ukuthuthukisa izimpilo zezakhamizi ezicebile kakhulu.
Njengoba ufunde izinto ezifundwayo ngaphansi kokugadwa kwabafundisi abagunyaziwe, uMohammed Ibn Salman ozalweni lokuzalwa wangena eRoyal University. Othisha besikhungo, abasungulwa ngumbusi uSaud Ibn Abduliaziz, babeganwe ekwakhekeni kwensizwa iminyaka eminingana.
Ngenxa yalokhu, uMohammed Ibn Salman waba uchwepheshe weziqu kanye neziqu zesayensi ezihlonishwayo ze-Bachelor's degree's ngesibindi impilo yabantu abadala. Kusukela ngesikhathi somsebenzi kuya kwifemu yendawo eyayingeyona yeNhlangano Yasemabhizinisi, iziqu zaseyunivesithi zaqala ukuziqhenya ngelungelo eligcwele.
Ukubuka ukuqala komsebenzi wentsha, uBaba waheha iNdodana kwimisebenzi yezepolitiki njengomsizi nonobhala. Ikhono lokubona kahle isimo esibonisa ukuthi indlalifa echithe isikhathi semfundo nemali yabazali ayilona ize.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Imininingwane ye-biography kanye nempilo yomuntu siqu ye-Crown Prince Saudi Arabia inentshisekelo kwabezindaba namakhulu abantu be-ephortty. Ngasekuqaleni kuka-2008, uMohammed Ibn Salman wahlanganiswa nomshado nomzala, ahlela ukuchitha isikhathi sokuphumula ngezinsuku ezijabulisayo.Ngokushesha lo mbhangqwana wawunezingane, futhi izikhundla zombusi zaqiniswa, ngoba omunye wabafana asebekhulile wayengadla ifa lesibotho sobukhosi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Umndeni awuveli emphakathini, ubheka amasiko asempumalanga, ngakho-ke iNhlangano yabangamangazi ukungabi namagama abo emaphephandabeni.
Izindlalifa ezine zobulili obuhlukile zaziqhenya ngabantu, futhi wonke umuntu wathandana nendodana uMashura namadodakazi kaFahdu noNondla. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, inzalo yommeleli onamandla amakhulu futhi anamandla kakhulu izothola imfundo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi ingene kumdlalo wezepolitiki.
Isikhulu, sahlulela ngezithombe ezishicilelwe ezine-charm yemvelo, ukuhamba ngaphandle kwamakhaya emhlabeni abolekwa abangane abanethonya. Wathola i-sacht yaseShere evela e-Oligarch Yuri Shepherra yaseRussiach, futhi manje imvamisa ichitha isikhathi kuyo phakathi kwezivakashi ezidumile.
Uhlu lwe-Sihammed Ibn Salman luhlanganisa abokufika u-Oprah Winfrey, uClinton, uMichael Bloomberg, uDonald Trump noTeresa Mei. Umnikazi wesifundazwe sezigidigidi uzama ukugcina ubudlelwane nawo wonke umuntu, yize eqiniwe ukuthi umsebenzi kahulumeni uthatha unyaka izinsuku ezingama-365.
Inkambo
Umsebenzi wezepolitiki wenkosana yomqhele waqala ngeposi lombusi we-Er-Riyadh, ambona ngenxa yomzali ekuqaleni kuka-2010s. Ngokufana, le nsizwa yaba ngumeluleki emphakathini wokufunda okwedlule futhi isikhathi esithile ngentokozo ebhekiswe ekuhloleni imisebenzi yasendulo.
Ngo-2012, ngemuva kokushona komholi ophakeme, u-Nayeeld, uBaba Mohammed Ibn Salman wathatha isikhundla sikahulumeni ofanele. Indodana yaba umsizi osemthethweni futhi yathuthuka esitebhisini sesikhundla, isithole ithemba esikhathini esizayo esiseduze ukuze kukhule kahle umsebenzi.
Futhi empeleni, ngemuva kweminyaka emi-3, kwakhululwa indawo kaNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela, futhi le ndoda yahlangana noVladimir Putin kanye namakhanda amazwe aseNtshonalanga Yurophu yaseYurophu. Indlalifa emandleni aphezulu kakhulu aseMhlabeni futhi yaba unobhala jikelele weJaji futhi ngaleyo ndlela yajoyina imibuthano kahulumeni ehamba phambili.
Ukufezekiswa okuyinhloko kwalesi sikhathi kwakungukusebenza kwamasosha eY Yemen, kanye nokwakhiwa kweKomidi elilwa nenkohlakalo nokuboshwa okukhulu emadolobheni. Imisebenzi yesiphepho ukuze inzuzo yamandla avumela ukuthi le nqubomgomo encane ibe yiPhini lePhini lePrince ngonyaka ka-2010.
Inkosi yaseSaudi Arabia yazethemba indodana yakhe yendabuko futhi, yaguqula umshana esikhundleni kusukela eposini, yabeka uSihlalo esigodlweni. Amaphephandaba ama-Arabhu ne-European ngokushesha ashicilela izinto zokwakha mayelana Muhameda ibn Salman noYihlo wakhe odumile.
Ukuba ngumuntu wesibili obaluleke kakhulu eHulumeni, ilungu lesibongo esibusayo, kwaqala izinguquko ezathinta izigaba zezepolitiki nezenhlalo. Ukuqokwa kowesifazane ngekhanda le-Saudi Stock Exchange kwathathwa njengenguquko yokwazi kanye nokuqala kwezindlela ezingakaze zibonwe.
Ukuthuthukisa imikhakha yomphakathi neyamasiko, ama-kronprints aversaw amaphrojekthi wokwakhiwa kwezikhungo zokuphatha zamadolobha ezemidlalo nasezokuzijabulisa. Amapaki eSafari, amahholo ekhonsathi kanye nokuheha okukhulu ngabe kuvulwe izivakashi ekuqaleni kwama-2020s.
Emkhakheni webhizinisi, indlalifa esihlalweni sobukhosi esilingana nabafazi abanezingane, futhi wonke umuntu omele ucansi oluhle uthole ithuba lokuvula isitolo. Ubuhle baseMpumalanga nabo baqala ukuba nelungelo lokushayela imoto, eyaphakamisa futhi yacasulwa ngokwesiko amadoda.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMohammed Ibn Salman uhlele isikhwama sezenhlalo kazwelonke lapho imali evela ekuthengisweni kwamafutha neminye imikhiqizo ebalulekile yezwe. Uveze umholo nabasebenzi bakahulumeni ukuze asindise isabelomali, futhi ngenxa yalokho, izikhulu eziningi ezicebile zazingamangali.
Izazi zezomnotho zakwamanye amazwe kanye nabahlaziyi bagubha izinzuzo zesimanjemanje neyakwaya yathi iSaudi Arabia yavulelwa amakhulukhulu abantu. Amadolobha aphakathi noMbuso athola isimo sama-megacities ezivakashi, lapho izakhamizi zeplanethi enkulu zahlangana khona njengezivakashi ezibizayo.
Mohammed ibn salman manje
Manje isikhulu senkosana yaseSaudi Arabia siyaqhubeka nokubusa umbuso namathemba ngemuva kokushona komzali athole isihlalo sobukhosi. U-Ahmed Abdul-Aziz Azi Saud, obunye olandela umlandeli, obheka ngezenzo zenzalo yombusi njengecala lobugebengu nokunganqumi.
Ngo-Mashi 2020, kwaziwa ngokuboshwa kwezikhulu, kubandakanya nomncintiswano oyinhloko oyingozi. U-Mohammed Ibn Salman wabiza uhulumeni ukuthi azoshaja izimvume zaseMelika futhi afune ubufakazi kunoma yisiphi isikhathi esifanele amandla.
Emva kwalokho, amahlebezi ngalesi sifo seNkosi uSallman, owanikeza umbono wokuthi maduze nje azoyeka ukuba abe umbusi wezwe laseMpumalanga. Uma umuntu wesibili ebaluleke kakhulu eHulumeni ethatha isikhundla somzali osekhulile, izibalo eziningi zezepolitiki ezivelele zizojabula.