I-Biograge
I-Ekaterina Aragoneskaya kwakuyindodakazi kaFerdinand Castickaya no-Isabella Castilskaya kanye nonina weNdlovukazi uMaria Mina nge-1550s. Ngenxa yomshado nommeleli wesibili we-English Tudor Dynasty, owesimame owayesebenza kwezepolitiki, wafunda emphakathini nasemibuthanweni ephakeme.Ubuntwana nentsha
I-biography ye-Ekaterina Aragonian yaqala ngo-December 1485, le ntombazane yazalelwa enqabeni yombhishobhi emndenini wamakhosi amaKatolika. I-Infanta yabizelwa ukuhlonipha uMkhulu ugogo, inkosazana yamaNgisi endlini kaLancaster, indodakazi kaJohn GonentKy (uJohane ihambile), owayethanda uthando lwabantu.
Ungowasezalo odumile ovunyelwe ubaba uFerdinand II ubuse ngokugcwele insimu enkulu futhi unqobe amazwe amaningi angomakhelwane. Umama u-Isabella I castilskaya wayeyisihlobo samakhosi esiNgisi futhi engeyona eyakhelwe inani labamele, abafundile futhi banokuqonda izintokazi.
Ebuntwaneni, uCatherine wayehlala esemphakathini wodade nabazali, bendawonye basinda ekuvinjezelweni kweGrenada ekuqaleni kwe-1490s. Le ntombazane yajwayelana nemisebenzi yobuciko edalwe ekuqaleni kweRenaissance, futhi ifundele izinhlamvu, yafunda imisebenzi eyishumi nambili.
Ukukhuthaza, intombazane ehlakaniphile nenekhono yawa ngaphansi kokugcinwa kwezazi zezazi zabantu abasebenza eMthethweni wezokwelapha kanye nohulumeni, kanye nasezilimini zasendulo. Izinsana zivotele ngesiLatin ngokukhululeka, kwazi ngolona ngotshani kanye ne-heraldik futhi kungaholela engxoxweni yabantu abakhazimulayo emakhulwini eminyaka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Aragon ye-Princess yafunda ukwenza indlu, yahlanganyela embozelweni kanye nenaliti, njengabesifazane abaningi balezo zikhathi. Ngokwesiko lakudala, umshado wamadodakazi amane aFerdinand wavunyelwana ngeminyaka emithathu ubudala futhi ngenxa yalokho wabekwa kusengaphambili.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Entandweni yabazali, uCatherine kwakufanele ashade noPrince Wales: obaba bavuma ukuhlangana ngasekupheleni kwawo-1480. Ukuba khona kukaJohn Gice amalungelo eduze kwendlalifa esihlalweni sobukhosi saseNgilandi kwakuwukusiza ukuqinisa abamele abaseceleni kwengane.
ESpain, isivumelwano esiphethayo sasibalulekile ngenxa yokubuka kwezepolitiki: UFerdinand wathola ukuphakama ngeFrance, ophikisana naye emzabalazweni wezwe. Odadesana infnunta inkosi yathunyelwa ePortugal naseBurgundy, futhi basuka emhlabeni uCaren noLvom nokhozi ngejazi lezingalo.
NgoMeyi 1499, kwasayinwa isivumelwano somshado, umakoti bekufanele afike eLondon lapho eneminyaka eyi-15. Le ntombazane bekufanele ijwayelane namasiko anonkabi ukuze umphakathi omusha ongayazi ukuze uhambisane nenhlonipho esunguliwe.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1500s, uFenta wavela phambi komyeni u-Arthur Puddor, abezinye izizwe bakwamukele ngemfudumalo emshadweni eSt Peter. Ngemuva komkhosi, abancane bahlala e-castle Lodge emngceleni beneWales bathatha insiza yempilo yomuntu siqu kanye nokwakhiwa kwegceke elithembekile.
Ekuqaleni kuka-1502, abasanda kushada bagula ngokungazelelwe, umyeni wokuqala kaCatherine washona ngenxa yezizathu ezingachazwanga. Inkosazana yaseSpain, eyayihlala eTouré, yathuthela esigodlweni sangemva kwalokho futhi yayisendaweni enomsindo wabesifazane nabesilisa.
Ukuze ungalahli ukuthintana nesaziso sesiNgisi esibusayo, iSpain yagcizelela engcupheni yendodakazi yesikhathi esizayo sikaFerdinand nomkakhe wokuqala. Izithunywa zifuna ukubuya kwe-dowry kanye nokuqokwa komfelokazi uLoli, okuzothinta umnotho kanye nenqubomgomo yakwamanye amazwe wezwe eliqinile.
UHeinrich VII akakwazanga ukunquma ngokuxoshwa kwe-ekaterina aragon, ngoba ngesikhathi sokufa kwendlalifa ephezulu, indodana encane yavuthiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkosi yayingafuni ukonakalisa ubudlelwane ne-ally yaseSpain, bebona ukuthi uma kwenzeka kungqubuzana, wayehlala eyedwa.
Ngenxa yalokho, ngoJuni 1503, kwasayinwa isivumelwano, ngoba umfelokazi u-Arthur wathembisa ukungena emshadweni. Ukulindela umkhwenyana ukuba afike eminyakeni yobudala efanele umshado, intombazane izame ukubonisa i-masion enikezelwe empilweni.
Amakhosi aseBrithani awakwazanga ukuthola imininingwane yobudlelwano phakathi kuka-Arthur no-Catherine, ngakho-ke banquma ukubuza ekusebenzeni, noma ngabe bangena kwiNyunyana entsha. UPapa, ungcwele ubona amasiko aqinile e-canonical, owenze isinqumo, unenzuzo ye-infanta - wavuma ukugcwala kwezibopho eziphukile.
NgoJuni 1509, uHenry VIII washada neSpanishi lakhe, futhi izwe laqala ukulinda ukuzalwa komfana okuzuza ifa lesihlalo sobukhosi saseNgilandi. I-Aragon ye-Princess yakhulelwa, kepha ayikwazanga ukuthwala ingane, ngenhlanhla, iziqu zaleli phuntani elingenakuqhathaniswa nasemphakathini.
Lapho-ke abashadikazi babenendodana efiselekayo nelindelwe isikhathi eside - ebelindele isikhathi eside, kepha umfana wayinempilo ebuthaka futhi waphila izinsuku ezingaphansi kwentsha. NgoFebhuwari 1516, uCatherine waba umama kamama, ogama lakhe lingu-munye wezitulo, owayethandayo.
Indodakazi, eyaziwa ngokuthi yiMaria, yathenjiswa eDauphine yaseFrance ngalesi simo ukuthi uzoba yiNdlovukazi yaseNgilandi, uma uHenry engakhathazi yindodana. Le nto esikontekweni somshado ichazwe ukucatshangelwa kwezepolitiki, ukukhathazeka ngekusasa lesifundazwe kanye nezinye izizathu eziningi zenhloso.
Kodwa-ke, umlingani kaKatherine aqhubeka nokulinda indlalifa yowesilisa, kodwa ngemuva kwengane elandelayo efile, amathemba akhe ayeshayeka. Ngaleso sikhathi, isimo sezepolitiki sesishintshile, futhi ukuphela kwentombaza esisindayo ethembise umkaKarl, umshana ka-Catherine, osuvele waziwa emibuthanweni yamazwe aphesheya.
Ngemuva kokuba kucace ukuthi ngeke kube khona izingane ezivela kubalingani, uHeinrich waqala ukunakekela i-Frelli kanye namantombazane emindeni emihle. Ngemuva kwesehlukaniso ne-Catherine Aragon, eyabusiswa umbhishobhi waseCanterbury, osanda kuba yinkosi yahlanganiswa nomshado no-Anna Bolein.
Imisebenzi Yezwe
Maphakathi ne-1507, uCatherine uthole uxhaso kubazali kanye nediploma eyamnika igunya lezezimali egcekeni lesiNgisi. Ukuba ngumuntu wesifazane wokuqala - inxusa emlandweni, infanta yaseSpain yazizwa isidingo somhlahlandlela ongezifiso wokuzinikela, onomqondo onomqondo ofanayo nakwezepolitiki.UDon Gutierre Gomez de Fuegalid wahlukanisa amandla omfelokazi ka-Arthur futhi wasiza ukulungisa isimo nomshado, uHeining VII wandisa. Indodakazi yeNkosi edumile yaseSpain iba yithonya elikhethekile, elihlukaniswe esimweni sezepolitiki futhi elinamandla okuhola izwe.
Ngesikhathi sokuxabana kwaseYurophu ngokuzibandakanya kweNgilandi, iFrance nase-Italy, i-Ekaterina yathatha isikhundla seNhloko Yezwe, ngoba oshade naye wayesempini. Owesifazane wahlakulela uhlelo lwe-London Defense kusuka kubahlaseli abavela eScotland futhi bakwazi ukuvikela umbuso ekuhlaselweni kwesitha.
Ukushona
Ngo-Ephreli 1533, uCatherine waxoshwa eLondon, futhi waba yinkosazana yakwaWales, eyayinamalungelo esihlalweni sobukhosi saseNgilandi. Owesifazane wazinza eHuntingdonshire, eseshonile ukuxhumana kwakhe nomuntu nendodakazi yakhe, khona-ke ngokuhleleka kwenkosi kwathuthela eCute Castle Kimbolt.
Ukuphela kokuphumula kokuxoshwa okuphoqelelwe bekuyimvume yokuthola izivakashi, kepha umfazi wangaphambili uHenrich VIII wayenecala kubantu. Ngenxa yalokho, izizathu zokufa kwakhe ziyisifo esiyingozi noma ubuthi, eziphakanyisiwe ekudleni ngokuhleleka kuka-Anna Bolein.
Ngokukhumbula okufeziwe ngesikhathi sokubusa, indlovukazi yangaphambili yangcwatshwa ethuneni elisenye yamafutha esontweni lamaKatolika laseSt. Peter. Kamuva, uthango, itshe lamatshe nesikhumbuzo se-ekaterina aragonian eyenziwe ngokwemidwebo yabaculi, amakhosi adumile esiNgisi.