I-Biograge
Ama-Cinematographs Coun Brothers anezinombolo zamasiko zeHollywood, eziphakanyiselwe amaphrimiyamu ahlonishwayo inani elihlanganisiwe lezikhathi. Amaphrojekthi abo, ahlukaniswe yi-copyright eyingqayizivele, amashumi eminyaka andisa ukwazi kwezixuku.Ubuntwana nentsha
UJoel David no-Itan Jesse, manje owaziwa njengabafowethu bakaCohen, wazalelwa eSt. Louis Park maphakathi nawo-1950s. Okhokho babo bebuzwe bamaJuda babehlala e-UK futhi babengabameli bemibuthano efundisiwe, ehlakaniphile.
Ubaba wanikeza inhlala-kahle yabafana nodadewabo abadala uDeborah, wazalelwa e-United States ngo-Eva weMpi Yezwe II. Ucindile eLondon esomnotho, indoda iye yasebenza ebuthweni lempi, yabe isithinta impilo yakhe uqobo futhi yafuna umkakhe.
URene Neuman wayengumlando wobuciko e-University of Saint-Chamber. Uphume eshadile, wahlanganyela endlini futhi wakhulisa izingane. Njengoba u-Edward Coen, owathola indawo e-University of Minnesota, wachitha izehlakalo eziningi ezijabulisayo, ezicebile.
Ngiseyingane, izimo ezizayo zazithanda i-cinema yase-Italy, ziphupha ukuthi ngolunye usuku zizokhipha iphrojekthi yazo. Ukuthola imali ngogqozi lwezinwele, abafana bathola igumbi elincane futhi basuse ifilimu le-amateur - ukugcwala kompompi wesikhathi esedlule.
Ngawo-1970, abafowethu bathola iziqu esikoleni esiphakeme eStuis Park, khona-ke isikhathi esithile safunda eBard College edwaleni likaSimoni. Iqiniso lokuthi i-Biography Biography yentsha izohlotshaniswa ne-cinema, kuleso sikhathi esikude akekho umuntu ongacabanga ngokungathi sína.
Noma kunjalo, uJoel Coun wajoyina uhlelo lwentsha, eklanyelwe ukukhulisa ochwepheshe emkhakheni wethiyetha ne-cinema. Ngemuva kwesiqu ifilimu yemizuzu engama-30, ezaziswa kakhulu othisha, abanye baqonda ukuthi ikusasa lensizwa lalinqunyelwe kusengaphambili.
U-Itan wangena eyunivesithi eyunivesithi futhi wathola iziqu ze-bachelor efilosofi, wavikela ukuphothulwa kwakhe ngale ndaba yolimi lokufakelwa. Lo mfanyana wayewathanda imibono yososayensi uLudwig Wittgenstein kanye nemfundiso ye "Ithomism enengqondo", eyaba emlandweni wekhulu leminyaka.
Ebusheni beCohen-Senior, elinde umzalwane uqeda imfundo, waba ngumqondisi ongumsizi obandakanyeka ekukhiqizeni imidwebo yesabelomali esiphansi. Wabamba iqhaza ekuqoqweni kwamavidyo kliphu kanye nezindawo ezimfushane ezentengiso futhi ngokushesha wahlangana nabasebenza ngezithombe, abathwebuli bezithombe kanye nabanye ochwepheshe abanamakhono.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ebusheni, abafowethu abanothando mayelana nokwakhiwa kwamafilimu wesici awazange afune ubuhlobo obungathi sína nabesifazane. Ngokusho kwama-movie amaningi, ama-cinematographys awazange aqale amanoveli anesivunguvungu ngezizathu eziningi ezingaziwa, kepha zenhloso.Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoNgokuhamba kwesikhathi, isimo sesishintshile, uJoel wadlala umshado noFrancis Mcdermannd. Lo mbhangqwana wamukele umfana ngezwe lase-Afrika elikude. Umlingisi oqokelwe u-Oscar weCriminar Driller Farlo, waya endaweni kamama nowesifazane onothando, onakekelayo.
U-Itan, elandela isibonelo somfowethu odala, wamhlaba umxhwele umfazi emhlabeni wobuciko. UTrisha Cook wayengumqondisi kanye nomkhiqizi wemidwebo yaseMelika. Ama-cinematographers ahlanganiswe nomshado maphakathi nawo-1990, ekuqaleni abe nendodakazi, kwabe sekunendodana eyayilindele isikhathi eside.
Amafilimu
Maphakathi nawo-80s, uCohen wabhala isimo sokuqala. Ngo-opharetha uBarry Zonnenfeld, basusa i-tepi "nje igazi". Izakhi ze-Thriller, amahlaya nezendla avele esithombeni, kanti ingqikithi enkulu ibikhokhelwa uthando oluphathisiwe.
I-American Sam Raymi yaba ngumeluleki we-debut, umfelandawonye wakhe othelayo nabafana bahlala iminyaka eminingana. Ngenxa yokubuyekezwa okushisekayo kwabagxeki kanye nokuphakanyiswa kwemiklomelo kazwelonke yethalente likaJoel nase-Itan, ukukhanya okuthuthukile kokudala sekufundile.
Impumelelo entsha yababhali bezikrini kwakuyifilimu "ekhuphuka i-Arizona," lapho uFrancis McDormand, eHolly Hunter kanye noNicholas Cage badlalwa. Ababhali badumisa amahlaya akhazimulayo, amaphethini aqhakazile ezinhlamvu, izinguquko ezingalindelekile zesakhiwo kanye ne-bacstage eveziwe.
Eminyakeni yama-90s, amafilimu omfowethu agcwaliswa ngembambo "ama-corrolroads ama-miller", anikezwe iGolden Palm Latch kanye neminye imiklomelo yamazwe omhlaba. Omunye umsebenzi kwakuyi-eccentric amahlaya "Prudial Hudsacker", apholiswe ngabamele imibuthano yaseHollywood eyindilinga.
Impumelelo engabi nakungabazeki yalesi sikhathi yi-Criminal Thrille Fargo, lapho uCohen ethole imiklomelo emi-2 Oscar, iSaturn neBafta Awards. Izici ezihlukile zephrojekthi ezisuselwa kwimicimbi yangempela zaqashelwa umhlangano womqondisi kanye nomdlalo ovelele obambe iqhaza.
I-Farce Comedy "Big Lebovski" noJohn Goodman noJeff Brodges baphuma ezikrinini ezinkulu ngo-1998. Ngalesi sikhathi, abafowethu bajwayele isimo sezikhundla ze-cinematographgraphs etholwe yi-fantasy neminyaka eminingi yomsebenzi onenkani.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoEkuqaleni kwekhulu le-XXI, uCoena ujabulele abalandeli ngokubuyisa ama-English "Gamencen Games" kanye nomculo wamahlaya "Oh, ukuphi, mfowethu?" Ukusebenzisana nabalingisi uTom Hanks, uGeorge Clooney noJohn Tour Travel baletha amaMelika inani elithile elihlonishwayo nemiklomelo emisha.
Ngasikhathi sinye, umsebenzi owenziwe ngesitayela sika-Arthaus wavela - isithombe esithi "Umuntu owayengeyena", wasazisa eYurophu naseMelika. Emlandweni owaqala ukuhlolwa kwencwadi u-Albert "string", yonke imiphetho yembulwa, okuwukuthi umphefumulo womuntu osengozini.
Kufika kwabafowethu abangu-2000 wethula "amadoda amadala" angenandawo ", lapho ama-hollywood izinkanyezi uTommy Lee Jones noJavier Bardem babeka inkanyezi. Ngasikhathi sinye, isithombe "ngemuva kokufunda ukushiswa" nge-Brad Pitt, siphakamisa izihloko eziningi ezihlekisayo nezingenangqondo ngokuphelele.
Ngesitayela sokuqala, lenziwa "i-Iron Western" yensimbi yaseNtshonalanga "noMathe Diayon endimeni eholayo ne-Drama Peand." Abalobi baqoqe futhi babonise izici ezihlanekezelwe zangempela, ezibonakala ukuphela kwekhulu le-XX.
Ngo-2010, uCoeney waba abakhiqizi be-Fargo Television Series kanye nabamemezeli beteyipu "kungavunyelwe" mayelana neMpi Yezwe II. Ngasikhathi sinye, amaphrojekthi "Spy Bridge" kanye "neKhesari ende!" Ngabantu abangaba njenge-top nangaphansi.
Maphakathi no-2018, ifilimu "bastera skranggs ballada", uJames Franco, uTom ulindile futhi uZoya Kazan wabandakanyeka kulo. I-kinononell eyisithupha mayelana ne-Wild West yaqokwa umklomelo we-OSCAR futhi ifanelwe ukuqashelwa kwabagxeki abavela eMelika nasemazweni aseYurophu.
Abafowethu Cohen manje
Manje abafowethu abahlangene babandakanyeka ekwakheni amaphrojekthi amasha. I-Itan ibambisana nezinkundla zemidlalo yeshashalazi, futhi uJoel athathe esinye isithombe. Ngo-2020, kwasungulwa isimo sokuqala ekukhiqizweni, okusekelwe emsebenzini omkhulu, obhalwe yi-classic kudala.Kwifilimu enesihloko esithi "Macbeth" kuWilliam Shakespeare Indima Yesilisa Eyinhloko izodlala umlingisi wase-American Washington. Izici ezisele zenhlekelele zizoba izinkanyezi uFrancis Mcdermannd, uHarry Melling, uBrian Thompson, u-Alex Heaereall no-Miles Anderson.
Izics
- 1984 - "Igazi nje"
- 1987 - "Ukufundisa Arizona"
- 1990 - "Ama-Crossroads of Miller"
- 1994 - "I-Head Hudsacker"
- 1996 - Fargo
- 1998 - "Big Lebovski"
- 2000 - "O, ukuphi, mfowethu?"
- Ngo-2003 - "Imidlalo Yezimnene"
- 2006 - "Paris, Ngiyakuthanda"
- Ngo-2007 - "Amadoda amadala akuyona indawo"
- Ngo-2008 - "Ngemuva kokufunda ukushisa"
- Ngo-2009 - "Indoda Ebalulekile"
- 2010 - "Iron Grip"
- 2016 - "UKhesari Obukhoma Obukho!"
- Ngo-2018 - "Basher Skranggs Ballad"