Umlando Wemilingiswa
UGinn ungumlingiswa wezinganekwane zama-Arabhu, ezathola udumo emazweni aseYurophu njengeqhawe lokubhala leqoqo lezinganekwane zezinganekwane "eziyinkulungwane nobusuku obubodwa". Umfanekiso wakhe ekuhumusheni nasezifundeni zamafilimu ushintshe ushintsho kumsizi womlingo omuhle koMoya kaMoya.Umlando Wokudalwa Komlingiswa
Esikolweni pre-Islamic, uGinny walinganiswa konkulunkulu. U-Allah, edala izidalwa ezinengqondo, asetshenziswa ukukhanya, ubumba kanye nelangabi. Izingelosi zavela kokuqala, kusukela kwelesibili - abantu, kwathi emlilweni kwafika ama-gines.
Kuvela egameni elithi "Gianna", lapho igama lalaba balingisi lavela khona, "kufihliwe." Ngokwabo, ukudalwa akubonakali kumuntu, ngaphandle kokuthi bafuna ukuthatha umzimba womuntu.
E-Quran kubhaliwe ukuthi baziphatha kabi, ngoba kubo baqala impi nokuhlazeka. Kodwa-ke, u-Allah wanikeza indalo yakhe ekukhetheni - ukuhlala ngasohlangothini lobumnyama noma uthanda indlela yabalungileyo. Ngenxa yalokho, "i-caste" eyimfihlakalo yahlukaniswa yaba ukuhlupheka kanye namaSulumane weqiniso.
Kulokhu, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi u-Ibis, olinganiselwe kuSathane, yize ekuqaleni kwakhethwa impilo ezulwini. Wagijima amandla akhe, wachitha umyalo kaNkulunkulu. Ngenxa yalokho, ama-Ibris axoshwa ezulwini. Kusukela lapho, ethuka uAllah, uzama abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe ukuba bahehe ohlangothini olumnyama.
Abalingiswa abanjengomntwanakazikazi onjalo bathandwa kakhulu emazweni amaSulumane. Umqondo wanamuhla we-jinn wakhula ngekhulu le-XIII. Kwakunefomu lowesifazane - jiniri.
E-Islam abanaka kancane. Izincwadi zobuciko ezilandelwa izigwebo ezikhuluma ngezimpilo zalezi zidalwa, amagugu anengqondo, avikelwe kanye nezimangaliso zawo. Kwi-Arab Folkloore, lokhu akulona umlingisi othandwa kakhulu owaboniswa yi-villain.
Ekuqoqweni "kwezinkulungwane nobusuku obubodwa" amakha enza ama-vazgs ezinhlekelele, abenzi bokubi bokufa nezifo. Abesifazane bakwaGinnes bavame ukuyenga amadoda ngokungqongqoza ngendlela elungile.
Ngomlando wamaHeroes, imfihlakalo yamaSulumane ihambisana, ngakho-ke kufanele anciphise lezi zidalwa. Ngisho nanamuhla, izincwadi zivamile lapho imihlahlandlela yokunqoba imimoya itholakala. Umlingo onjalo nobuthakathi bulahlwa kakhulu yi-Islam.
Emazweni ahlukene, amaqhawe amnandi athola izici ezihlukile. IPalestine ikholelwa ukuthi bayakwazi ukuthatha noma yiliphi ifomu - izinto ezingaphili kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Ezinganekwaneni zaseAzerbaijan, ukuthanda ukugibela amahhashi. E-India, ePeri - ukugcwala nezingelosi ezingawina zohlobo lwezinkunga zaphenduka.
E-Roman Mythology, ama-daimons adume kakhulu. ERussia nakwamanye amazwe angamaKristu, kunezimpawu ezifanayo - amademoni namademoni. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwabo ukuthi laba bathelwe okubi. I-Ginno inokukhetha ukuhambisa kunoma yiluphi uhlangothi, kufaka phakathi ukukhanya.
Isithombe ne-biography ye-ginna
Emthonjeni wokuqala, izinganekwane zama-Arab, izinhlobo ezi-4 zemimoya zihlukaniswa: i-gul, imanzini, amandla ne-ifret. I-Gul ngowesifazane we-genie odla i-desoge, kuvame ukuchitha isikhathi esethuneni.Amandla - izidalwa ezibuthakathaka, azazi ukuthi zingashintsha kanjani ukubukeka. Futhi ukholelwa ngokucacile ukuthi i-punch enenduku yokhuni ikhala ngokushesha le ndalo.
I-Marid inengqondo kunazo zonke eqenjini, ngakho-ke ibhekwa njengezinkosi - Fair and ezinengqondo. Iphritis inamandla kakhulu, futhi ngenxa yalokho ayingozi. Uma ezinganekwaneni ezifanayo sikhuluma ngemimoya emibi elangazelela ukulimaza umuntu kungenzeka ukuthi ishiwo yi-Iphritis.
E-Muslim, lezi zidalwa zifana nabantu: Zizwe izidingo zokudla, zenze imishado, zivuse izingane futhi azifile nhlobo. Vele, isikhathi sokuphila somlingiswa siningi kakhulu, kepha kungahle kungazelelwe. Ngokumangazayo, kepha uma iqhawe eliyimfihlakalo likhetha indlela elungile, unelungelo lokufuna iPharadesi ngemuva kokufa.
Ukudala kungavela ngokubonakala kwanoma yini: umuntu, izinja, izinkuni. Isifiso sokuvama ngokomzimba sibangelwa isifiso sokulimaza nokuhlaselwa kwemizwa eqinile. Isibonelo, i-ginn ingathandana nowesifazane futhi ingene emzimbeni wale ndoda ukumfeza.
Imimoya emibi ezama ukuthatha umzimba nomphefumulo wabalungileyo abizwa ngokuthi ama-SHAIT. Banikeza isithembiso sokugcwalisa izifiso zomuntu, bathambekele ekuthathweni kwezinye izono, ngenxa yalokho, bakuthatha kakhulu.
UmSulumane ngamunye kufanele afunde kaningi i-Quran ukuze inhlangano embi ingasondeli kuye. Ukudingiselwa esivele kungena emzimbeni wesilokatha kwenziwa ngesiko elikhethekile kusetshenziswa igama likaAllah. Kepha ukwelashwa kuba yingozi, njengoba nomoya ushiya umphefumulo onqobile.
Inhlangano yezenhlalo yezinhlamvu zenganekwane ifana nedivaysi yokuphila komuntu. Bazalanisa imindeni, bakhethe amakhosi, banamathele emithethweni esunguliwe.
Ginn kumafilimu
Izinganekwane mayelana nezidalwa zenhlabathi evundile yezihlangu. Isikweletu somlingiswa senzeka ngo-1924 ekupendweni kukaRaul Walsh "Baghdad isela". Ifilimu elimnyama nelimhlophe lafakwa kwirejista kazwelonke. Kamuva, kudalulwe izibuko eziningana, phakathi kwazo ifilimu yaseBrithani 1940-State Rex Ingram kule ndima.
"Isela laseBaghdad" liveze umhlaba abukeka kahle weqhawe. Ngokusho kukaCanon, kufakwe esibani somlingo noma ibhodlela. Umuntu owasindisa abathunjiwe bathola ilungelo lokugcwalisa izifiso.
Kepha kunengozi: izidalwa ezikhohlisayo ziyakwazi ukuguqula yonke into kusuka kumakhanda. Labo 'abanenhlanhla' bangenza umoya wesibani noma ebhodleleni, kuba kubi kuphela emlingo.
Ngo-1948, iqhawe eliseduze libhekene ne-bagz bunny kuchungechunge lwe-looney ngunes animated. Iwizadi enamandla, njengoba kwenzeka, yenza kuphela lezofiso ezikucabangela ukuthi zidingekile, ngakho-ke ibuyisa unogwaja.
Isibukeli seSoviet sahlangana nomlingiswa omibalabala kwifilimu ethi "Old Man Hottabych" ngo-1957. Ukuphela kwento eboshwe nge-HOTTBACH (uNikolai Volkov) nge-prototype yezinganekwane yikhono lomlingo.
Elinye lelo qhawe lihle nakanjani: Lokhu kunesimo esihle, kodwa indoda endala eyayibuya empilweni, yathandwa ngephayona elineminyaka engu-12. Ngasikhathi sinye, uzama ukudela ezintweni ezingokoqobo zezwe elisha. Amanye amazwe awalahlekelwa ukuhambisana ngaso sonke isikhathi. Isibonelo, ukucaphuna komlingiswa ophambili "osebenzayo, lowo sultan".
Umsebenzi wobuciko obulalelayo weSoviet Cinema yi- "Magic Light of Aladdin" 1966. Le filimu isuselwa kwinganekwane esuka eqoqweni "izinkulungwane nobusuku obubodwa". Isithombe sesifiso esisebenzayo, sizanywe ngumculi wabantu weTurkmen SSR sarry Karryyev. Kuliqiniso, ngenxa yezinkinga ngolimi lwaseRussia, iKonstantin Nikolaev yaveza indima yayo.
Kulesi sithombe seqhawe eliyimfihlakalo, isidalwa sasiboniswa umlilo. Ngakho-ke iqembu lefilimu liphendule imibono kaSufis, eyayikholelwa ukuthi imimoya yadalwa ngokuxuba i-ether, umlilo nomoya.
Ngo-1992, uWalt Disney ukhipha ikhathuni "Aladdin". Esithombeni, i-Ginn inobungani futhi idumisa ngamandla esikhala. Ukhululiwe esikhaleni isela elivela edolobheni eliqanjiwe lama-Arabhu. Umlingiswa omibalabala weBlue Ron Clements noJohn Maskener basungulwa, hhayi nje ukuthatha nje njengesisekelo se-prototype ebhaliwe, kodwa futhi baboleka izici zikaRobin Williams.
Ngo-2019, umhlaba wabona ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ze-Disney Partoon ezikrinini ezinkulu. Isithombe somsizi womlingo emasikweni aningi ngaleso sikhathi samphambuka emoyeni onamandla ezweni lamahlaya. Ekwenzeni umlingisi uVilth, uJeann eqondiswe nguMidy Richie waba isithombe esihle salowo owandulelayo kanye nendlalifa efanelekayo yomthamo onamandla ovela ku-agra.
Ginn emasikweni
Lo mlingiswa odumile awutholakalanga kuphela ogwini ne-cinema, kodwa futhi nezincwadi eziqanjiwe, imidlalo yekhompyutha.Isifundo sikaJonathan e-Amulte Samarkanda sichaze enye iNgilandi. Kukhona ama-Wizards athola amandla phezu kweJinnings, esebenzisa ulwazi kuphela lwamagama awo. Izidalwa ezinamandla njengezigqila ziphoqelelwa ukuba zenze ama-oda anesihluku. Iziboshwa zizovukela abanikazi, futhi impi enkulu iqala.
Umlobi waseRussia uMikhail ama-bakovets kwinoveli ethi "Dar Ginn" wawela esihlokweni sendlela umuntu athola ngayo ngokungazelelwe amakhono omlingo. Ngenxa yalokho, udluliselwa emazweni adlule futhi awela ezandleni zabasebenzi bendawo.
Umdwebi osemncane ovela e-Azerbaijan Zohrab Salamzade emidwebeni ekhanyisa uhlangothi oluyimfihlakalo lwenkolo yamaSulumane. Ku-canvas ye-genie kuboniswe njengoba zivela ezimfundisweni zamaSulumane. Izinhlamvu zaseYurophu zihlotshaniswa nobubi. Ngoba uZohrabi, kungukudalwa kukaNkulunkulu, phakathi kwawo kubi, nokuhle.
Amacaphuna
"Uma umuntu emukelwa ngomsebenzi wakhe isikhathi eside, leli cala uqobo lamukelwa kuye." "Nguwe, abesifazane, izifungo. Futhi thina, ama-jean, wonke amagama - ngempela. "" Isihogo umhlaba wakho, hhayi owami. "Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- Izidalwa eziyimfihlakalo, ngokuya ngokukholelwa, zihlala yonke indawo - emifuleni, ezihlahleni, ezimakethe, njll. Ukuphela kwendawo lapho kungakwazi ukungena khona, kuyindlu lapho baphendukela khona kuNkulunkulu.
- E-Delhi, izakhamizi zendawo ziyeza emanxiweni omlingo we-firsuse-shah mosque boiler ukondla izidalwa zemilingo, zicele zilahlile izifo futhi zixazulule ezinye izinkinga.
- Indoda endala ishisa evela endabeni kaLazar Lagin, owayesebenza njengesisekelo sokuhlolwa kuka-1957, ngokusho umehluko kumaSulumane, - Marid.
I-Bibliography
- IX Century - "Izinkulungwane nobusuku obubodwa"
- Ngo-1898 - "Kungani ikamela lalihamba"
- Ngo-1964 - "UMsombuluko uqala ngoMgqibelo"
- 1987 - "Ukulala Genn"
- I-2000 - "I-Ginn Cemetery"
- 2002 - "Impi Ne-Jeans"
- 2003 - "I-Amulet Samandanda"
- Ngo-2005 - "ukubuya kwe-Ginn"
- 2008 - "I-jean yokugcina"
- 2011 - "Ginn kusukela esikhathini esedlule"
- 2017 - "Saga Mayelana ne-jeans: Ukulala Ginn. Amathuna ama-Ginn. Impi Ne-Jeans "
Izics
- 1924 - "" Isela laseBaghdad "
- 1957 - "Indoda Endala HtTabych"
- Ngo-1966 - "I-Aladdin's Magic Lamp"
- Ngo-1976 - "Gin yesikhombisa"
- 1977 - "UGariban ezweni laseJinn"
- Ngo-1991 - "Bernard and Genn"
- 1996 - "UGinn wabiza?"
- 1997 - "Izifiso Eziphezulu"
- 2006 - "HotAbych"
- 2010 - "Impi YaseTitans"
- 2012 - "Aladdin kanye nesibani esibulalayo"
- 2016 - "Ukufika okusha kwe-Aladdin"
- Ngo-2019 - "I-Aladdin's Adventures"
- 2019 - "Aladdin"